会陰裂傷
WordNet
- a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing"
- a separate and self-contained entity
- an action; "how could you do such a thing?"
- an artifact; "how does this thing work?"
- an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldnt tell what the thing was"
- any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..."
- a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him"
- a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart"
- a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds"
- a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?"
- an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..."
- a torn ragged wound
- the act of lacerating
- the general region between the anus and the genital organs
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉(形のある)『物』,物体;(生物に対しての)『無生物』 / 〈C〉(形のない)『もの』,事,事柄,でき事 / 《複数形で》事情,事態,状勢,状況 / 《複数形で》(すべての)事物,事柄 / 《通例 the~》(努力・活動などの)目的,目標 / 〈C〉衣服,衣類・《one's things》持ち物,所持品,身の回り品 / 《複数形で》道具,用具・〈C〉《親愛・哀れみ・軽べつなどの感情をこめて》人,者,やつ / 《the~》《話》(…の)流行《+in+名》
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- 《前述の名詞または文脈でそれと分かる名詞に付けて》『その』,あの,名の / 《唯一の事物に付けて》 / 《方角・自然現象に付けて》 / 《用具・楽器・特定の病気などに付けて》 / 《修飾吾[句]を伴う名詞に付けて》 / 《単数普通名詞に付けて》(1)《種族全体》…『というもの』 / 《複数名詞または集合名詞に付けて》 / 《単位》『…につき;…単位[で]』 / 《身体の一部に付けて,所有格に代わる》 / 《形容詞に付けて》 / 《固有名詞に付けて》 / 《強意用法に》『随一の』,典型的な / 《「the+比較級,the+比較級」の形で》『…すればするほどそれだけ』 / 《比較級の前に》(…につれて,のために)『それだけ』,ますます
- 〈U〉引き裂く(切り裂く)こと / 〈U〉(感情などを)ひどく傷つけること / 〈C〉裂傷,裂け目
- (女性陰部の)会陰(えいん)
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Prophylactic manual rotation for fetal malposition to reduce operative delivery.
- Phipps H1, de Vries B, Hyett J, Osborn DA.
- The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.Cochrane Database Syst Rev.2014 Dec 22;12:CD009298. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009298.pub2.
- BACKGROUND: Manual rotation is commonly performed to increase the chances of normal vaginal delivery and is perceived to be safe. Manual rotation has the potential to prevent operative delivery and caesarean section, and reduce obstetric and neonatal complications.OBJECTIVES: To assess the effect of
- PMID 25532081
- Epidural analgesia and severe perineal tears: a literature review and large cohort study.
- Loewenberg-Weisband Y1, Grisaru-Granovsky S, Ioscovich A, Samueloff A, Calderon-Margalit R.
- The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians.J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med.2014 Dec;27(18):1864-9. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2014.889113. Epub 2014 Mar 3.
- OBJECTIVE: Our objectives were to study the association between epidural analgesia and risk of severe perineal tears (SPT), and identify additional risk factors for SPT.METHODS: We conducted a historical cohort study of women with term delivery between 2006 and 2011. Inclusion criteria were an uncom
- PMID 24476386
- A comparison of the "hands-off" and "hands-on" methods to reduce perineal lacerations: a randomised clinical trial.
- Rezaei R1, Saatsaz S1, Chan YH2, Nia HS1.
- Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India.J Obstet Gynaecol India.2014 Dec;64(6):425-9. doi: 10.1007/s13224-014-0535-2. Epub 2014 Apr 6.
- OBJECTIVE: The objective of the current study was to compare the "Hands-off" and "Hands-on" methods to reduce perineal lacerations.METHOD: We conducted a randomized controlled trial to compare the effectiveness of two techniques for perineum protection during spontaneous delivery. Study participants
- PMID 25489147
Japanese Journal
Related Links
- Laceration of perineum information including symptoms, causes, diseases, symptoms, treatments, and other medical and health issues. ... Laceration of perineum: Related Topics These medical condition or symptom topics may be ...
- laceration of the perineum Etymology: L, lacerare, to tear; Gk, perineos a wound or irregular tear of the perineal tissues during childbirth. ... Disclaimer All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- perineal laceration, laceration of the perineum, perineal tear
- ラ
- ruptura perinei
分類
- G10M.265
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会陰皮膚・膣粘膜
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筋層
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肛門括約筋
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肛門粘膜・直腸粘膜
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| 第1度
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会陰部の皮膚、膣壁粘膜表面
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| 第2度
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皮膚＋筋肉
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| 第3度
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肛門括約筋
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| 第4度
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肛門＋直腸粘膜
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治療
- 第1度：自然治癒、縫合
- 第2度～：縫合
- 直腸膣瘻、直腸会陰瘻の続発：炎症が治まるのを待ち瘢痕治癒後4-6ヶ月後、再手術(NGY.462 G10M.265)
後遺症
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会陰
- 関
- perineal