頚静脈窩
WordNet
- relating to or located in the region of the neck or throat; "jugular vein"
- a vital part that is vulnerable to attack; "he always goes for the jugular"
- largest carnivore of Madagascar; intermediate in some respects between cats and civets (同)fossa cat, Cryptoprocta ferox
- monotypic genus of Madagascar civets closely related to palm civets (同)genus Fossa
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 頚(けい)部の;頚静脈の / =jugular vein
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2018/06/20 15:39:12」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Jugular fossa |
Base of the skull. Inferior surface. Jugular fossa labeled in purple near center.
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View of the inner wall of the tympanum. (Jugular fossa visible at bottom.)
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Details |
Identifiers |
Latin |
fossa jugularis ossis temporalis |
TA |
A02.1.06.041 |
FMA |
56429 |
Anatomical terms of bone
[edit on Wikidata]
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The jugular fossa is a deep depression in the inferior part of the base of the skull. More specifically, it is located in the temporal bone, posterior to the carotid canal and the aquæductus cochleæ. It is of variable depth and size in different skulls; it lodges the bulb of the internal jugular vein.
In the bony ridge dividing the carotid canal from the jugular fossa is the small inferior tympanic canaliculus for the passage of the tympanic branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve.
In the lateral part of the jugular fossa is the mastoid canaliculus for the entrance of the auricular branch of the vagus nerve.
Behind the jugular fossa is a quadrilateral area, the jugular surface, covered with cartilage in the fresh state, and articulating with the jugular process of the occipital bone.
Contents
- 1 See also
- 2 Additional images
- 3 References
- 4 External links
See also
Additional images
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Left temporal bone. Inferior surface. (Label for jugular fossa at left, sixth from bottom.)
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References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 144 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- Picture (#32 on third diagram)
- "Anatomy diagram: 34257.000-1". Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator. Elsevier. Archived from the original on 2014-01-01.
The neurocranium of the skull
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Occipital |
Squamous part |
- external
- Inion/External occipital protuberance
- External occipital crest
- Nuchal lines
- planes
- internal
- Cruciform eminence
- Internal occipital protuberance
- Internal occipital crest
- Groove for transverse sinus
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Lateral parts |
- Condyle
- Condyloid fossa
- Condylar canal
- Hypoglossal canal
- jugular
- Jugular process
- Jugular tubercle
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Basilar part |
- Pharyngeal tubercle
- Clivus
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Other |
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Parietal |
- Parietal eminence
- Temporal line
- Parietal foramen
- Sagittal sulcus
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Frontal |
Squamous part |
- Frontal suture
- Frontal eminence
- external
- Superciliary arches
- Glabella
- foramina
- Zygomatic process
- internal
- Sagittal sulcus
- Frontal crest
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Orbital part |
- Ethmoidal notch
- Fossa for lacrimal gland
- Trochlear fovea
- Frontal sinus
- Frontonasal duct
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Temporal |
Squamous part |
- Articular tubercle
- Suprameatal triangle
- Mandibular fossa
- Petrotympanic fissure
- Zygomatic process
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Mastoid part |
- Mastoid foramen
- Mastoid process (Mastoid cells)
- Mastoid notch
- Occipital groove
- Sigmoid sulcus
- Mastoid antrum (Aditus)
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Petrous part |
- Carotid canal
- Facial canal
- Internal auditory meatus
- Cochlear aqueduct
- Stylomastoid foramen
- fossae
- Subarcuate fossa
- Jugular fossa
- canaliculi
- Inferior tympanic
- Mastoid
- Styloid process
- Petrosquamous suture
- (note: ossicles in petrous part, but not part of temporal bone)
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Tympanic part |
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Sphenoid |
Surfaces |
- Superior surface: Sella turcica
- Dorsum sellae
- Tuberculum sellae
- Hypophysial fossa
- Posterior clinoid processes
- Ethmoidal spine
- Chiasmatic groove
- Middle clinoid process
- Petrosal process
- Clivus
- Lateral surface: Carotid groove
- Sphenoidal lingula
- Anterior surface: Sphenoidal sinuses
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Great wings |
- foramina
- Rotundum
- Ovale
- Vesalii
- Spinosum
- Spine
- Infratemporal crest
- Sulcus of auditory tube
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Small wings |
- Superior orbital fissure
- Anterior clinoid process
- Optic canal
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Pterygoid
processes |
- fossae
- pterygoid plates
- Pterygoid canal
- Hamulus
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Other |
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Ethmoid |
Plates |
- Cribriform plate
- Crista galli
- Olfactory foramina
- Perpendicular plate
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Surfaces |
- Lateral surface Orbital lamina
- Uncinate process
- Medial surface Supreme nasal concha
- Superior nasal concha
- Superior meatus
- Middle nasal concha
- Middle meatus
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Labyrinth |
- Ethmoid sinus
- ethmoidal foramina
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Variations of the accessory nerve: anatomical study including previously undocumented findings-expanding our misunderstanding of this nerve.
- Tubbs RS1,2, Ajayi OO3,4, Fries FN5, Spinner RJ6, Oskouian RJ4.
- British journal of neurosurgery.Br J Neurosurg.2017 Feb;31(1):113-115. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2016.1187253. Epub 2016 May 24.
- INTRODUCTION: The anatomy of the accessory nerve has been well described but continued new clinical and anatomical findings exemplify our lack of a full understanding of the course of this nerve. Therefore, this study aimed to expand on our knowledge of the course of the 11th cranial nerve via anato
- PMID 27216244
- Endoscopic transsphenoidal anterior petrosal approach for locally aggressive tumors involving the internal auditory canal, jugular fossa, and cavernous sinus.
- Shin M1, Kondo K2, Hanakita S1, Hasegawa H1, Yoshino M1, Teranishi Y1, Kin T1, Saito N1.
- Journal of neurosurgery.J Neurosurg.2017 Jan;126(1):212-221. doi: 10.3171/2016.1.JNS151979. Epub 2016 Apr 1.
- OBJECTIVE Reports about endoscopic endonasal surgery for skull base tumors involving the lateral part of petrous apex remain scarce. The authors present their experience with the endoscopic transsphenoidal anterior petrosal (ETAP) approach through the retrocarotid space for tumors involving the inte
- PMID 27035173
- Magnetic resonance imaging-based measures predictive of short-term surgical outcome in patients with Chiari malformation Type I: a pilot study.
- Alperin N1, Loftus JR1, Bagci AM1, Lee SH1, Oliu CJ1, Shah AH2, Green BA2.
- Journal of neurosurgery. Spine.J Neurosurg Spine.2017 Jan;26(1):28-38. doi: 10.3171/2016.5.SPINE1621. Epub 2016 Aug 5.
- OBJECTIVE This study identifies quantitative imaging-based measures in patients with Chiari malformation Type I (CM-I) that are associated with positive outcomes after suboccipital decompression with duraplasty. METHODS Fifteen patients in whom CM-I was newly diagnosed underwent MRI preoperatively a
- PMID 27494782
Japanese Journal
- 経鼻内視鏡的アプローチにより切除した副鼻腔原発傍神経節腫の1例
- 後頭蓋窩開頭手術における静脈洞と骨の透見合成画像の有用性
- Efficacy and Limitations of Transarterial Acrylic Glue Embolization for Intracranial Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas
Related Links
- jug·u·lar fos·sa [TA] an oval depression near the posterior border of the petrous portion of the temporal bone, medial to the styloid process, in which lies the beginning of the internal jugular vein (jugular bulb); Synonym(s): fossa jugularis [TA]
- The jugular fossa is a deep depression in the inferior part of the base of the skull. More specifically, it is located in the temporal bone, posterior to the carotid canal and the aquæductus cochleæ. It is of variable depth and size in ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- jugular fossa (KL)
- 同
- 頸窩
- KL.530に記載のスペルは"jugularfossa"
- jugular fossaは頚静脈窩を指しているようであり、「錐体下面の後縁に近い中部には弓状の大きく深い頚静脈窩がる。頚静脈上球を容れる」([1])
[★]
- 英
- jugular fossa
- ラ
- fossa jugularis
- 同
- 頸静脈窩
[★]
- 関
- cervical vein、jugular vein、vena jugularis