WordNet

become stretched or tense or taut; "the bodybuilders neck muscles tensed;" "the rope strained when the weight was attached" (同)tense
(psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress; "his responsibilities were a constant strain"; "the mental strain of staying alert hour after hour was too much for him" (同)mental strain, nervous strain
(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces
injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain
an intense or violent exertion (同)straining
use to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity; "He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro"; "Dont strain your mind too much" (同)extend
showing signs of mental and emotional tension; "her voice was strained as she asked the question"

PrepTutorEJDIC

…‘を'『引っ張る』 / (使い過ぎて)〈体など〉‘を'『痛める』,弱める / …‘を'『最大限に働かせる』,精一杯使う / 〈意味・規則など〉‘を'曲げる,こじつける,拡大解釈する / 〈液体〉‘を'『こす』;(液体から)〈固形分〉‘を'こして取る《+『out(off)』+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / 全力を尽くす,懸命に努力する / ぱんと張る / 〈C〉〈U〉『張りつめること』,張る力 / 〈C〉『筋違い』,ねんざ,くじき / 〈U〉(精神的に,極度に)緊張,重荷,過労 / 〈C〉骨のおれる仕事,激務
〈C〉家系,血統,種族 / 〈C〉品種 / 〈U〉《しばしばa ~》(遺伝的な)性質,体質 / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》《単数扱い》(音楽の)曲,一節 / 〈C〉口調,言い回し,文体
緊張した;疲れた / 不自然な,わざとらしい;こじつけの

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Feasibility of xylose fermentation by engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae overexpressing endogenous aldose reductase (GRE3), xylitol dehydrogenase (XYL2), and xylulokinase (XYL3) from Scheffersomyces stipitis.

Kim SR, Kwee NR, Kim H, Jin YS.SourceDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA; Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
FEMS yeast research.FEMS Yeast Res.2013 May;13(3):312-21. doi: 10.1111/1567-1364.12036. Epub 2013 Mar 4.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been engineered for producing ethanol from xylose, the second most abundant sugar in cellulosic biomass hydrolyzates. Heterologous expressions of xylose reductase (XYL1) and xylitol dehydrogenase (XYL2), or of xylose isomerase (xylA), either case of which being accompani
PMID 23398717

Isolation and characterization of a wheat IF2 homolog required for innate immunity to stripe rust.

Zhang H, Hu Y, Yang B, Xue F, Wang C, Kang Z, Ji W.SourceState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas (Northwest A&F University), Yangling, 712100, China, zhangh1129@nwsuaf.edu.cn.
Plant cell reports.Plant Cell Rep.2013 May;32(5):591-600. doi: 10.1007/s00299-013-1390-9. Epub 2013 Feb 10.
KEY MESSAGE : The wheat eIF2 homolog, TaIF2, is induced by the stripe rust pathogen CYR 32 at an early stage of inoculation and is related to the innate immunity resistance level in wheat. The initiation of translation represents a critical control point in the regulation of gene expression in all o
PMID 23397275

Competitive Fitness during Feast and Famine: How SOS DNA Polymerases Influence Physiology and Evolution in Escherichia coli.

Corzett CH, Goodman MF, Finkel SE.SourceUniversity of Southern California.
Genetics.Genetics.2013 Apr 15. [Epub ahead of print]
Escherichia coli DNA polymerases II, IV and V serve dual roles by facilitating efficient replication past DNA damage while simultaneously introducing genetic variation that can promote adaptive evolution. Here we show that these alternative polymerases are induced as cells transition from exponentia
PMID 23589461

Complex genetic nature of sex-independent transmission ratio distortion in Asian rice species: the involvement of unlinked modifiers and sex-specific mechanisms

Koide Yohei,Shinya Yuhei,Ikenaga Mitsunobu,Sawamura Noriko,Matsubara Kazuki,Onishi Kazumitsu,Kanazawa Akira,Sano Yoshio
Heredity 108(3), 242-247, 2012-03
… We previously reported S6 locus-mediated siTRD, in which the S6 allele from an Asian wild rice strain (Oryza rufipogon) was transmitted more frequently than the S6^[a] allele from an Asian cultivated rice strain (O. … Here, we report on the effect of a difference in genetic background on S6 locus-mediated siTRD based on the analysis using near-isogenic lines and the original wild strain as a parental strain for crossing. …
NAID 120004608958

Comparison of autoaggregation and surface hydrophobocity between Porphyromonas gingivalis 33277 strain and the isogenic mutants, hagB/C and galE strains