WordNet

lacking a backbone or spinal column; "worms are an example of invertebrate animals" (同)spineless
any animal lacking a backbone or notochord; the term is not used as a scientific classification

PrepTutorEJDIC

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

Functional properties and cell type specific distribution of I(h) channels in leech neurons.

Gerard E, Hochstrate P, Dierkes PW, Coulon P.SourceInstitut für Neurobiologie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
The Journal of experimental biology.J Exp Biol.2012 Jan 15;215(Pt 2):227-38.
The hyperpolarisation-activated cation current (I(h)) has been described in many vertebrate and invertebrate species and cell types. In neurons, I(h) is involved in rhythmogenesis, membrane potential stabilisation and many other functions. In this work, we investigate the distribution and functional
PMID 22189766

Identification of the role of C/EBP in neurite regeneration following microarray analysis of a L. stagnalis CNS injury model.

Aleksic M, Feng ZP.AbstractABSTRACT:
BMC neuroscience.BMC Neurosci.2012 Jan 4;13(1):2. [Epub ahead of print]
ABSTRACT:BACKGROUND: Neuronal regeneration in the adult mammalian central nervous system (CNS) is severely compromised due to the presence of extrinsic inhibitory signals and a reduced intrinsic regenerative capacity. In contrast, the CNS of adult Lymnaea stagnalis (L. stagnalis), a freshwater pond
PMID 22217148

Biochemical and immunohistochemical analyses of a GnRH-like peptide in the neural ganglia of the pacific abalone Haliotis discus hannai (Gastropoda)

Early Ontogeny of the Japanese Common Squid Todarodes pacificus (Cephalopoda, Ommastrephidae) with Special Reference to its Characteristic Morphology and Ecological Significance(Animal Diversity and Evolution)

Shigeno Shuichi,Kidokoro H.,Goto T. [他],Tsuchiya K.,Segawa Susumu
Zoological science 18(7), 1011-1026, 2001-09-20
… For the purpose, details for formation of the following organs and tissues were observed with special attention : cilia on the integument, mouth part, shell sac and stellate ganglia, visceral mass, funnel-collar complex, statocysts, eye parts, and ventral photosensitive vesicles. …
NAID 110003372009

Development of the Brain in the Oegopsid Squid, Todarodes pacificus : An Atlas Up to the Hatching Stage(Developmental Biology)(<SPECIAL ISSUE>Origin and evolution of chordates)

Shigeno Shuichi,Kidokoro Hideaki,Tsuchiya Kotaro [他],Segawa Susumu,Yamamoto Masamichi
Zoological science 18(4), 527-541, 2001-05-20
… The neuroblasts composing the placodes ingress in a group and accumulate into ganglia under the proximal surface of the surface epithelium. … Four pairs of the ganglia, pedal, palliovisceral, cerebral, and optic, form the brain primordium. … These ganglia come into contact with one another, and eventually accumulate into a ring-like cluster (circumesophageal cluster) encircling the oral ingrowth and the inner yolk around the surface of the head. …
NAID 110003371954