WordNet

(medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
(phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
(international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission

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1. マンソネラ感染症 mansonella infections
2. TORCH感染の概要 overview of torch infections
3. 小児における播種性非結核性抗酸菌（NTM）感染症およびNTM菌血症の概要 overview of disseminated nontuberculous mycobacterial ntm infections and ntm bacteremia in children
4. 小児における非結核性抗酸菌の皮膚および軟部組織感染症の概要 overview of nontuberculous mycobacterial skin and soft tissue infections in children
5. セラチア種による感染症 infections due to serratia species

Goldenberg RL1, Saleem S2, Pasha O2, Harrison MS1, Mcclure EM3.
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand.2016 Feb;95(2):135-43. doi: 10.1111/aogs.12817. Epub 2015 Nov 29.
Worldwide, 98% of stillbirths occur in low-income countries (LIC), where stillbirth rates are ten-fold higher than in high-income countries (HIC). Although most HIC stillbirths occur prenatally, in LIC most stillbirths occur at term and during labor/delivery. Conditions causing stillbirths include t
PMID 26577070

Clinical chorioamnionitis at term V: umbilical cord plasma cytokine profile in the context of a systemic maternal inflammatory response.

Romero R, Chaemsaithong P, Docheva N, Korzeniewski SJ, Tarca AL, Bhatti G, Xu Z, Kusanovic JP, Chaiyasit N, Dong Z, Yoon BH, Hassan SS, Chaiworapongsa T, Yeo L, Kim YM.
Journal of perinatal medicine.J Perinat Med.2016 Jan 1;44(1):53-76. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2015-0121.
OBJECTIVE: Microbial invasion of the fetus due to intra-amniotic infection can lead to a systemic inflammatory response characterized by elevated concentrations of cytokines in the umbilical cord plasma/serum. Clinical chorioamnionitis represents the maternal syndrome often associated with intra-amn
PMID 26360486

Romero R, Chaemsaithong P, Docheva N, Korzeniewski SJ, Tarca AL, Bhatti G, Xu Z, Kusanovic JP, Dong Z, Chaiyasit N, Ahmed AI, Yoon BH, Hassan SS, Chaiworapongsa T, Yeo L.
Journal of perinatal medicine.J Perinat Med.2016 Jan 1;44(1):77-98. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2015-0103.
INTRODUCTION: Fever is a major criterion for clinical chorioamnionitis; yet, many patients with intrapartum fever do not have demonstrable intra-amniotic infection. Some cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), can induce a fev
PMID 26352068

三橋玉枝,中川昌子,行岡慶介 [他],中西健太郎,木下弾,山崎則行
産婦人科の進歩 65(2), 119-125, 2013
分娩時予防的抗菌剤投与（IAP）が行われるようになり早発型GBS感染症は減少したが，今後耐性菌のリスクが懸念される．耐性菌の原因となるIAPの対象症例を減らす可能性はないかと考え，34～37週にGBS陽性であった症例にクロラムフェニコール腟錠（CP腟錠）による局所除菌を試みた．同時にGBS保菌率，新生児への伝播率，IAP開始から分娩までの所要時間・破水から分娩までの所要時間が新生児へのGBS伝播に …
NAID 130003362662

Evaluation of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of early-onset group B streptococcal infection

五十嵐優子,三橋直樹
順天堂医学 58(3), 218-223, 2012
目的: 新生児B群溶血性レンサ球菌 (Streptococcus agalactiae;GBS) 感染症は, 予後不良となりやすい重篤な疾患である. 現在, 出産前にGBS保菌検査が実施されているが, 培養検査では結果判明までに時間を要し, 検出感度も低い. 本研究では, 迅速かつ感度の高い保菌検査としてreal-time PCR法によるGBS検出を行った. また, 新生児GBS感染症に関連する莢 …
NAID 130004712267