WordNet
- place signs, as along a road; "sign an intersection"; "This road has been signed"
- (medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease; "there were no signs of asphyxiation"
- a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened); "he showed signs of strain"; "they welcomed the signs of spring" (同)mark
- a character indicating a relation between quantities; "dont forget the minus sign"
- a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified; "The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary"--de Saussure
- a gesture that is part of a sign language
- a public display of a message; "he posted signs in all the shop windows"
- engage by written agreement; "They signed two new pitchers for the next season" (同)contract, sign on, sign_up
- approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation; "All parties ratified the peace treaty"; "Have you signed your contract yet?" (同)ratify
- communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs; "He signed his disapproval with a dismissive hand gesture"; "The diner signaled the waiters to bring the menu" (同)signal, signalize, signalise
- mark with ones signature; write ones name (on); "She signed the letter and sent it off"; "Please sign here" (同)subscribe
- be engaged by a written agreement; "He signed to play the casino on Dec. 18"; "The soprano signed to sing the new opera"
- communicate in sign language; "I dont know how to sign, so I could not communicate with my deaf cousin"
- notably out of the ordinary; "the year saw one signal triumph for the Labour party"
- an electric quantity (voltage or current or field strength) whose modulation represents coded information about the source from which it comes
- any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message; "signals from the boat suddenly stopped" (同)signaling, sign
- any incitement to action; "he awaited the signal to start"; "the victory was a signal for wild celebration"
- (genetics) the process of transfering genetic material from one cell to another by a plasmid or bacteriophage
- the process whereby a transducer accepts energy in one form and gives back related energy in a different form; "the transduction of acoustic waves into voltages by a microphone"
- a trodden path (同)footpath
- located or occurring within a cell or cells; "intracellular fluid"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (ある事実・状態・感情などの)『表れ』,印,気配,徴侯(indication);(…の)こん跡,計跡《+『of』+『名』》・『身ぶり』,手まね,合図 / 『標識』,看板 / (数学・音楽などの)記号 / (…の)『象徴』,シンボル(symbol)《+『of』+『名』》・《文》(…の)『前兆』,きざし《+『of』+『名』》・宮(きゅう)(黄道12区分の一つ) ・〈手紙・書類・作品など〉‘に'『署名する』・(…に)〈名前など〉‘を'書く《+『名』+『on』(『to』)+『名』》 / …‘を'雇う契約に署名する・…‘を'合図する,知らせる;…に合図する・署名する・契約書に署名して雇われる
- (警告・指示・情報などを伝える)『信号』,合図 / (…の)きっかけ,動機,導火線《+『for』+『名』》 / 〈人・車など〉‘に'『合図する』,信号を送る / …‘を'『合図』(信号)『で知らせる』 / 『合図する』,信号する / 合図の,信号の / めざましい,顕著な
- 道,小道(path)
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. ペプチドホルモンのシグナル伝達および調節 peptide hormone signal transduction and regulation
- 2. 肥満細胞：表面受容体とシグナル伝達 mast cells surface receptors and signal transduction
- 3. 心筋における興奮収縮連関 excitation contraction coupling in myocardium
- 4. T細胞受容体シグナル伝達 t cell receptor signaling
- 5. リウマチ性疾患におけるサイトカインネットワーク：治療の意味 cytokine networks in rheumatic diseases implications for therapy
English Journal
- Evolutionary hierarchy of vertebrate-like heterotrimeric G protein families.
- Krishnan A1, Mustafa A2, Almén MS3, Fredriksson R4, Williams MJ5, Schiöth HB6.
- Molecular phylogenetics and evolution.Mol Phylogenet Evol.2015 Oct;91:27-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2015.05.009. Epub 2015 May 20.
- Heterotrimeric G proteins perform a crucial role as molecular switches controlling various cellular responses mediated by G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling pathway. Recent data have shown that the vertebrate-like G protein families are found across metazoans and their closest unicellular r
- PMID 26002831
- Proteomic analysis of extracellular medium of cryopreserved carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) semen.
- Dietrich MA1, Arnold GJ2, Fröhlich T2, Otte KA2, Dietrich GJ2, Ciereszko A3.
- Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part D, Genomics & proteomics.Comp Biochem Physiol Part D Genomics Proteomics.2015 Sep;15:49-57. doi: 10.1016/j.cbd.2015.05.003. Epub 2015 Jun 6.
- During freezing and thawing, spermatozoa are exposed to physical and chemical stressors that result in adverse changes in sperm structures and physiological functions. The present study provides, for the first time, a comprehensive description of protein changes in the extracellular medium of cryopr
- PMID 26125334
- Requirement of ERα and basal activities of EGFR and Src kinase in Cd-induced activation of MAPK/ERK pathway in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells.
- Song X1, Wei Z2, Shaikh ZA3.
- Toxicology and applied pharmacology.Toxicol Appl Pharmacol.2015 Aug 15;287(1):26-34. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2015.05.010. Epub 2015 May 23.
- Cadmium (Cd) is a common environmental toxicant and an established carcinogen. Epidemiological studies implicate Cd with human breast cancer. Low micromolar concentrations of Cd promote proliferation of human breast cancer cells in vitro. The growth promotion of breast cancer cells is associated wit
- PMID 26006730
Japanese Journal
- Advanced glycation end-products: modifiable environmental factors profoundly mediate insulin resistance
- Ottum Mona S.,Mistry Anahita M.
- Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition 57(1), 1-12, 2015
- … Modifiable environmental factors including high levels of refined and simple carbohydrate diets, hypercaloric diets and sedentary lifestyles drive endogenous formation of advanced glycation end-products via accumulation of highly reactive glycolysis intermediates and activation of the polyol/aldose reductase pathway producing high intracellular fructose. … Oxidative stress disturbs cell signal transduction, especially insulin-mediated metabolic responses. …
- NAID 130005085271
- 霊芝菌糸体培養培地抽出物のラット骨格筋培養細胞における GLUT4 膜移行促進作用
- 神内 伸也,西川 祐未,岡邑 香里 [他],岩田 直洋,臼井 達洋,岡﨑 真理,松崎 広和,宮野 義之,飯塚 博,浅野 哲,日比野 康英
- 日本補完代替医療学会誌 12(1), 19-27, 2015
- 目的：霊芝菌糸体培養培地抽出物 (WER) の血糖上昇抑制作用を明らかにするために，ラット骨格筋由来培養細胞（L6 細胞）を用いて，糖輸送体 4 (GLUT4) の膜移行と糖取り込み，さらに，このプロセスに関与する細胞内シグナル伝達系を検討した．方法：WER 処理後，細胞内 GLUT4 を蛍光免疫染色法およびウエスタンブロット法により，さらにグルコースの細胞内取り込み量を解析した．また，細胞内シグ …
- NAID 130005063808
- Role of ribosomal protein S19 oligomer-C5a receptor system in acute inflammation resolution
- Yamamoto Tetsuro
- Microvascular Reviews and Communications 7(1), 24-24, 2014
- … Cellular RP S19 is inter-molecularly cross-linked by an intracellular transglutaminase during apoptosis, and plasma RP S19 is similarly cross-linked by activated coagulation factor XIII during blood coagulation, forming an isopeptide bond between Lys122 and Gln137 in both cases. …
- NAID 130004678482
Related Links
- intracellular signal transduction pathway 2011-01-16 Added SYNONYM signal transmission via intracellular cascade 2010-12-17 Deleted DEFINITION The process whereby a signal is passed on to downstream components within ...
- Abstract Circulating cytokines, hormones, and growth factors control all aspects of cell proliferation, differentiation, angiogenesis, apoptosis, and senescence. These chemical signals are propagated from the cell surface ...
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「細胞内シグナル伝達系」「細胞内情報伝達経路」「細胞内シグナル伝達経路」「intracellular signaling system」「細胞内情報伝達系」 |
| 関連記事 | 「sign」「signaling」「intracellular」「pathway」「signal」 |
「細胞内シグナル伝達系」
- 英
- intracellular signal transduction pathway、intracellular signaling system
- 関
- 細胞内シグナル伝達経路、細胞内情報伝達系、細胞内情報伝達経路
「細胞内情報伝達経路」
「細胞内シグナル伝達経路」
「intracellular signaling system」
「細胞内情報伝達系」
「sign」
- n.
「signaling」
- n.
「intracellular」
- adj.
- 細胞内の、細胞内での
- 関
- adv. intracellularly
「pathway」
- 関
- route
「signal」
- n.