WordNet

any solution that is injected (as into the skin) (同)injectant
the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe; "the nurse gave him a flu shot" (同)shot
the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure
relating to or affecting the joints of the body; "the articular surfaces of bones"; "articular disease" (同)articulary

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〈U〉〈C〉注射,注入 / 〈C〉注射液
関節の,分節の

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/10/12 22:01:22」(JST)

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In medicine, a joint injection (intra-articular injection) is a procedure used in the treatment of inflammatory joint conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, tendinitis, bursitis, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome,^[1] and occasionally osteoarthritis.^[2]^[3] A hypodermic needle is injected into the affected joint where it delivers a dose of any one of many anti-inflammatory agents, the most common of which are corticosteroids. Hyaluronic acid, because of its high viscosity, is sometimes used to replace bursa fluids.^[3] The technique may be used to also withdraw excess fluid from the joint.^[2]

References

^ "Carpal Tunnel Review". JohnDRhoads. 25 July 2013. Retrieved 25 July 2013.
^ ^a ^b "intraarticular injection - definition". TheFreeDictionary.com. Farlex. 2010. Retrieved 9 June 2010.
^ ^a ^b Wen, Dennis Y (1 August 2000). "Intra-articular Hyaluronic Acid Injections for Knee Osteoarthritis". American Academy of Family Physicians. Retrieved 9 June 2010.

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1. 関節内および軟部組織注射：注射剤の種類および投与頻度 intraarticular and soft tissue injections what agents to inject and how frequently
2. 成人における関節吸引または注射：手技および適応 joint aspiration or injection in adults technique and indications
3. 肩関節周囲炎（癒着性関節包炎） frozen shoulder adhesive capsulitis
4. 小児における関節穿刺または注射：適応、手技、および合併症 joint aspiration or injection in children indications technique and complications
5. 膝窩（ベーカー）嚢腫 popliteal bakers cyst

English Journal

Analgesic efficacy of intra-articular morphine after arthroscopic knee surgery in sport injury patients.

Yari M, Golfam P, Saeb M.SourceDepartment of Anesthesia, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. pgolfam@kums.ac.ir.
Journal of injury & violence research.J Inj Violence Res.2013 Jul 1;5(2). doi: 10.5249/jivr.v5i2.303. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) tearing is a common injury among football players. The present study aims to determine the best single-dose of intra-articular morphine for pain relief after arthroscopic knee surgery that, in addition to adequate and long-term analgesia, leads to fewer s
PMID 23281420

Near infrared (NIR) absorption spectra correlates with subchondral bone micro-CT parameters in osteoarthritic rat models.

Afara IO, Prasadam I, Crawford R, Xiao Y, Oloyede A.SourceSchool of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia; Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Bone.Bone.2013 Apr;53(2):350-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2012.12.042. Epub 2012 Dec 27.
Determining the properties and integrity of subchondral bone in the developmental stages of osteoarthritis, especially in a form that can facilitate real-time characterization for diagnostic and decision-making purposes, is still a matter for research and development. This paper presents relationshi
PMID 23274676

Pain-like behaviour and spinal changes in the monosodium iodoacetate model of osteoarthritis in C57Bl/6 mice.

Ogbonna AC, Clark AK, Gentry C, Hobbs C, Malcangio M.SourceWolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, King's College London, UK.
European journal of pain (London, England).Eur J Pain.2013 Apr;17(4):514-26. doi: 10.1002/j.1532-2149.2012.00223.x. Epub 2012 Nov 21.
BACKGROUND: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a highly prevalent, age-related pain condition that poses a significant clinical problem. Here, in the monosodium iodoacetate (MIA) model of OA, we have characterized pain behaviours and associated changes at the first pain synapse in the dorsal horn of the spinal
PMID 23169679

Japanese Journal

変形性膝関節症に対する多血小板血漿関節内注射治療 (特集整形外科領域におけるplatelet-rich plasma療法)

吉岡友和,金森章浩,青戸克哉 [他]
整形・災害外科 57(8), 1001-1009, 2014-07
NAID 40020147390

Type II collagen peptide stimulates Akt leading to nuclear factor-κB activation: Its inhibition by hyaluronan

YASUDA Tadashi
Biomedical Research 35(3), 193-199, 2014
… Hyaluronan (HA) of high molecularweight is clinically used for treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) by intra-articular injection. …
NAID 130004470867