横突間筋
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/06/13 19:48:44」(JST)
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| Intertransversarii |
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Intertransversarii muscles
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| Details |
| Origin |
Transverse process |
| Insertion |
Transverse process above |
| Nerve |
Ventral rami and Dorsal rami of spinal nerves |
| Actions |
Lateral flexion of trunk |
| Identifiers |
| Latin |
Musculi intertransversarii |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
m_22/12549464 |
| TA |
A04.3.02.401 |
| FMA |
22848 |
| Anatomical terms of muscle
[edit on Wikidata]
|
The intertransversarii are small muscles placed between the transverse processes of the vertebrae.
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 1.1 Cervical
- 1.2 Thoracic
- 1.3 Lumbar
- 2 Function
- 3 See also
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Structure
Cervical
In the cervical region they are best developed, consisting of rounded muscular and tendinous fasciculi, and are placed in pairs, passing between the anterior and the posterior tubercles respectively of the transverse processes of two contiguous vertebrae, and separated from one another by an anterior primary division of the cervical nerve, which lies in the groove between them.
- The muscles connecting the anterior tubercles are termed the anterior intertransversarii.
- Those between the posterior tubercles are termed the posterior intertransversarii.
Both sets are supplied by the anterior divisions of the spinal nerves.
There are seven pairs of these muscles, the first pair being between the atlas and axis, and the last pair between the seventh cervical and first thoracic vertebræ.
Thoracic
In the thoracic region they are present between the transverse processes of the lower three thoracic vertebrae, and between the transverse processes of the last thoracic and the first lumbar. These are called the thoracic intertransversarii and are supplied by the posterior division of the spinal nerve.
Lumbar
In the lumbar region they are arranged in pairs, on either side of the vertebral column,
- one set occupying the entire interspace between the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae, are the lateral lumbar intertransversarii.
- the other set, the medial lumbar intertransversarii, passing from the accessory process of one vertebra to the mammillary of the vertebra below.
The intertransversarii laterales are supplied by the anterior divisions, and the intertransversarii mediales by the posterior divisions of the spinal nerves.
Function
They contribute little to movement on their own, but they stabilize adjoining vertebrae allowing more effective action from other muscle groups.
See also
- Iliocostalis
- Interspinales muscles
- Levatores costarum muscles
- Longissimus
- Spinalis
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- -107347889 at GPnotebook
- Intertransversarii at the Duke University Health System's Orthopedics program
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Muscles of thorax and back
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| Back |
| splenius |
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| erector spinae |
- iliocostalis
- longissimus
- spinalis
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| transversospinales |
- semispinalis thoracis
- semispinalis cervicis
- semispinalis capitis
- multifidus
- rotatores
- interspinales
- intertransversarii
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| Vertebral column |
- trapezius
- latissimus dorsi
- rhomboid
- levator scapulae
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| Fascia |
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| Thorax |
- Intercostal muscle
- external
- internal
- innermost
- subcostalis
- transversus thoracis
- levatores costarum
- serratus posterior
- thoracic diaphragm
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| Thoracic cavity |
- pectoralis major
- pectoralis minor
- subclavius
- serratus anterior
- sternalis
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| Fascia |
- pectoral fascia
- clavipectoral fascia
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|
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UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Computed tomography-based muscle attenuation and electrical impedance myography as indicators of trunk muscle strength independent of muscle size in older adults.
- Anderson DE1, Bean JF, Holt NE, Keel JC, Bouxsein ML.
- American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation / Association of Academic Physiatrists.Am J Phys Med Rehabil.2014 Jul;93(7):553-61. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000059.
- OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the associations of computed tomography-based x-ray attenuation and paraspinal electrical impedance myography measures of trunk muscles with absolute and relative (normalized by body weight) trunk extension strength, independent of muscle cross-section
- PMID 24508931
- A novel mutation in PNPLA2 causes neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy and triglyceride deposit cardiomyovasculopathy: A case report and literature review.
- Kaneko K1, Kuroda H2, Izumi R1, Tateyama M1, Kato M1, Sugimura K3, Sakata Y3, Ikeda Y4, Hirano K5, Aoki M1.
- Neuromuscular disorders : NMD.Neuromuscul Disord.2014 Jul;24(7):634-41. doi: 10.1016/j.nmd.2014.04.001. Epub 2014 Apr 21.
- Mutations in PNPLA2 cause neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy (NLSDM) or triglyceride deposit cardiomyovasculopathy (TGCV). We report a 59-year-old patient with NLSDM/TGCV presenting marked asymmetric skeletal myopathy and cardiomyovasculopathy. Skeletal muscle and endomyocardial biopsies sh
- PMID 24836204
- Effect of spinal manipulation on the development of history-dependent responsiveness of lumbar paraspinal muscle spindles in the cat.
- Cao DY1, Pickar JG2.
- The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association.J Can Chiropr Assoc.2014 Jun;58(2):149-59.
- in
English, FrenchNous avons déterminé si les manipulations vertébrales pouvaient prévenir ou inverser la diminution et l’augmentation de la réactivité du fuseau musculaire paravertébral causé respectivement par les antécédents d’allongement et de raccourcissement des muscles lomba
Japanese Journal
- 超音波測定機による豚生体のロース断面積の推定 (第1報)
- 鶏の比較解剖学的並びに局所解剖学的研究 : VIII. 鶏の頸部に於ける神経分布について
Related Links
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- 横突間筋 （ おうとつかんきん、英：intertransversarii muscles 、発 ） 横突間筋とは 以下は「日本人体解剖学 (上巻) 」の「背部の筋」の区分に少し手を加えて作成したものとなる。 ⇒ もう少し詳しい図 頚部と腰部はさらに 以下のように ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- intertransverse muscles
- ラ
- intertransversarii (K), musculi intertransversarii
- 関
- 横突起