WordNet
- a tract of land at a distance from city center that is designed for a cluster of businesses and factories
- place temporarily; "park the car in the yard"; "park the children with the in-laws"; "park your bag in this locker"
- a gear position that acts as a parking brake; "the put the car in park and got out"
- a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area; "they went for a walk in the park" (同)commons, common, green
- a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property; "there are laws that protect the wildlife in this park" (同)parkland
- maneuver a vehicle into a parking space; "Park the car in front of the library"; "Can you park right here?"
- make a score (on a hole) equal to par
- (golf) the standard number of strokes set for each hole on a golf course, or for the entire course; "a par-5 hole"; "par for this course is 72"
- suitable to stand up to hard wear; "industrial carpeting"
- employed in industry; "the industrial classes"; "industrial work"
- having highly developed industries; "the industrial revolution"; "an industrial nation"
- of or relating to or resulting from industry; "industrial output"
- a thin fragment or slice (especially of wood) that has been shaved from something (同)sliver, shaving
- (usually plural) a part of a fruit or vegetable that is pared or cut off; especially the skin or peel; "she could peel an apple with a single long paring"
- space in which vehicles can be parked; "there is plenty of parking behind the store"
- the act of maneuvering a vehicle into a location where it can be left temporarily
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (町の中の)『公園』,庭園 / 自然公園 / 《米》(観覧席などで囲まれた)競技場;《英》サッカー場 / 《英》(貴族や大地主の邸宅の)広大な敷地,大庭園 / =parking lot / 〈車〉‘を'『駐車する』 / 《話》(ある時間)〈物〉‘を'置く,預ける / 『駐車する』
- 〈U〉同等,同価,同水準,同程度 / (また『par value』)〈U〉平価,額面価格 / 〈U〉(程度・質・状態・数量などの)平均,標準;(精神・健康などの)常態 / 〈C〉(ゴルフで)標準打数,パー / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》平均の,標準の / 額面の
- (ゴルフで)〈1ホールまたは1コース〉‘を'基準打数でとる,パーで上がる
- 『産業』(『工業』)『の』,産業(工業)による / 高度に発達した産業(工業)を持つ / 産業(工業)用の
- 〈U〉(皮を)むくこと,削ること / 〈C〉《複数形で》むいた皮,削りくず
- 駐車 / (臨時の)駐車場;空地
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/03/26 06:26:23」(JST)
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Not to be confused with Business park.
Part of the Municipal Airport industrial complex, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
An industrial park (also known as industrial estate, trading estate) is an area zoned and planned for the purpose of industrial development. An industrial park can be thought of as a more "heavyweight" version of a business park or office park, which has offices and light industry, rather than heavy industry.
Contents
- 1 Benefits
- 2 Criticism
- 3 See also
- 4 External links
- 5 References
Benefits[edit]
Industrial zone in Dakar (Senegal).
Industrial parks are usually located on the edges of, or outside the main residential area of a city, and normally provided with good transportation access, including road and rail.[1] One such example would be the large number of Industrial Estates located along the River Thames in the Thames Gateway area of London. Industrial parks are usually located close to transport facilities, especially where more than one transport modes coincide, including highways, railroads, airports, and ports.
This idea of setting land aside through this type of zoning is based on several concepts:
- To be able to concentrate dedicated infrastructure in a delimited area to reduce the per-business expense of that infrastructure. Such infrastructure includes roadways, railroad sidings, ports, high-power electric supplies (often including three-phase power), high-end communications cables, large-volume water supplies, and high-volume gas lines.[2]
- To be able to attract new business by providing an integrated infrastructure in one location.
- Eligibility of Industrial Parks for benefits[3][4]
- To set aside industrial uses from urban areas to try to reduce the environmental and social impact of the industrial uses.
- To provide for localized environmental controls that are specific to the needs of an industrial area.
Criticism[edit]
Map of industrial and technological parks in Poland.
Different industrial parks fulfill these criteria to differing degrees. Many small communities have established industrial parks with only access to a nearby highway, and with only the basic utilities and roadways. Public transportation options may be limited or non-existent. There may be few or no special environmental safeguards.
See also[edit]
- Energy park
- Industrial district
External links[edit]
- [1], A full list of Industrial Parks in the UK.
References[edit]
- ^ Industrial park scheme 2008 http://www.incometaxindia.gov.in/archive/IndustrialParkScheme_04072008.pdf
- ^ Industrial Park land and infrastructure http://www.ground57.com/land-and-infrastructure/
- ^ Industrial Park Benefits http://www.incometaxindia.gov.in/archive/CBDTPressRelease_04072008.pdf
- ^ List of Approvals & Withdrawals under the Industrial Park Schemes, 1999 & 2002 http://dipp.nic.in/industrial_park/industrial_park_scheme_17082006.pdf
Real estate developments
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|
Commercial |
- Business park
- Commercial area
- Mixed-use development
- Office building
- Ports and waterfronts
- Retail park
- Shopping mall / center
- Shopping streets and districts
- Warehouse District
|
|
Industrial |
- Business cluster
- Industrial district
- Industrial park
- Technology centers
|
|
Residential |
- City block
- Company town
- Gated community
- Housing estate
- Intentional community
- Mixed-use development
- Model dwellings for the poor
- Multi-family residential
- Private community
- Public housing
- Residential area
- Retirement community
- Single room occupancy
- Subdivision
- Tract housing
|
|
Science / Education |
- Campus
- Research parks
- Satellite campus
- Science park
|
|
Municipal |
- Arcology
- Garden city movement
- Model village
- Planned cities
- Planned community
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|
Buildings |
- Apartment
- House
- House types
- Skyscraper
- Tower block
- Villa
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|
Miscellaneous |
- Brownfield land
- Cemetery
- Cluster development
- Construction
- Context theory
- Eminent domain
- Land use planning
- Park
- Parking
- Playground
- Redevelopment
- Regional planning
- Urban design
- Urban planning
- Zoning
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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