WordNet

develop into a distinctive entity; "our plans began to take shape" (同)take form, take shape, spring
assume a form or shape; "the water formed little beads"
the visual appearance of something or someone; "the delicate cast of his features" (同)shape, cast
a mold for setting concrete; "they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation"
a particular mode in which something is manifested; "his resentment took the form of extreme hostility"
a perceptual structure; "the composition presents problems for students of musical form"; "a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them" (同)shape, pattern
(biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups; "a new strain of microorganisms" (同)variant, strain, var.
the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something; "the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached" (同)word form, signifier, descriptor
a printed document with spaces in which to write; "he filled out his tax form"
an ability to perform well; "he was at the top of his form"; "the team was off form last night"
an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse; "the essay was in the form of a dialogue"; "he first sketches the plot in outline form"
to compose or represent:"This wall forms the background of the stage setting"; "The branches made a roof"; "This makes a fine introduction" (同)constitute, make
create (as an entity); "social groups form everywhere"; "They formed a company" (同)organize, organise
not direct in spatial dimension; not leading by a straight line or course to a destination; "sometimes taking an indirect path saves time"; "you must take an indirect course in sailing"
extended senses; not direct in manner or language or behavior or action; "making indirect but legitimate inquiries"; "an indirect insult"; "doubtless they had some indirect purpose in mind"; "though his methods are indirect they are not dishonest"; "known as a shady indirect fellow"
having intervening factors or persons or influences; "reflection from the ceiling provided a soft indirect light"; "indirect evidence"; "an indirect cause"
not as a direct effect or consequence; "indirect benefits"; "an indirect advantage"
having or given a form or shape

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉〈U〉(色・材質に対して)『形』,形状,姿 / 〈C〉『人体』,体つき / 〈C〉〈U〉『外観』,格好,人影 / 〈C〉〈U〉(ものの現れる)『形態』,形式 / 〈C〉(生物などの)『種類』,品種 / 〈U〉(芸術作品の)表現形式 / 〈U〉(特にスポーツで)(競技者の)フォーム / 〈U〉(心身の)調子,元気 / 〈C〉(印刷された)書き込み用紙,ひな形 / 〈U〉《話》(ある集団などの)やり方,仕方,方式 / 〈C〉〈U〉しきたり,伝統的な儀式 / 〈C〉(英国の学校・米国のある学校で)学年,学級 / 〈U〉〈C〉(意味に対する)形態,形;語形 / 〈C〉(通例寄りかかりのない)長い木のいす / 〈素材〉‘に'形を与える,(…に)…‘を'形作る《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / (素材から)…‘を'形作る《+『名』+『out of』+『名』》 / …‘を'組織する,構成する / 〈考えなど〉‘を'まとめる,思い付く;〈計画など〉‘を'立てる / 〈習慣など〉‘を'身に付ける;〈交際など〉‘を'結ぶ / 〈文章など〉‘を'組み立てる;〈複数形など〉‘を'作る / (ある順序に)配列する,整列させる / 〈物が〉形を成す / 生じる,現れる / (…に)なる《+『into』+『名』》
《時間・距離》『…の間』 / 《利益・貢献》『…のために』 / 《適応・用途》『…向きの(に);』…用の(に);…のための(に) / 《目的・意向》『…のために,』に / 《敬意・記念》『…のために;』…を記念して / 《獲得・追求》『…を得るために』,を求めて / 《行く先・方向》『…あてに;』…[方面]行きの,に向けて / 《交換・報償など》『…に対して』;…と引き換えに;…のお返しに / 《原因・理由》『…のために』,なので / 《代理・代表》『…の代わりに;』…を代表して / 《形容詞の後に用いて》『…にとって,』には / 《比較級の後に用いて》『…の結果として,』…のために / 《対比》『…としては,』のわりには / 《関連》『…について,』の点では / 《資格・属性》『…として』 / 《賛成・支持》…『に賛成して』,を支持して / 《傾向・好み》…『に対する』,には / 《模倣》《おもに米》《英文》…の名を取って(after) / 《割合》…に対して / 《『for』+『名』〈人〉+『to』 doの形で,〈人〉が不定詞to doの意味上の主語を表して》…が(…することは,…するために) / […というのは]…だから
(道などが)『真っすぐでない』,回り道の / (話し方が)遠回しの,率直でない / (結果などが)『間接的な』,二次的な

UpToDate Contents

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1. 小児および思春期における自己免疫性溶血性貧血 autoimmune hemolytic anemia in children and adolescents
2. 鼠径ヘルニアおよび大腿ヘルニアの分類、臨床症状、および診断 classification clinical features and diagnosis of inguinal and femoral hernias in adults
3. 中等症から重症熱傷患者に対する栄養所要量および経腸栄養剤 nutritional demands and enteral formulas for moderate to severe burn patients
4. シャーガス病：自然史と診断 chagas disease natural history and diagnosis
5. 成人における溶血性貧血の診断へのアプローチ approach to the diagnosis of hemolytic anemia in the adult

English Journal

DNA methyl transferase I acts as a negative regulator of allergic skin inflammation.

Kim Y, Kim K, Park D, Lee E, Lee H, Lee YS, Choe J, Kim YM, Jeoung D.SourceDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chunchon 200-701, Republic of Korea.
Molecular immunology.Mol Immunol.2013 Jan;53(1-2):1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2012.06.010. Epub 2012 Jul 10.
The role of DNA methyl transferase I (DNMT1) in allergic inflammation was investigated. Antigen stimulation decreased expression of DNMT1 in rat basophilic leukemia cells (RBL2H3). The down regulation of DNMT1 induced expression of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3). HDAC3 was necessary for allergic skin
PMID 22784989

Performance of commercial ELISA and agglutination test kits for the detection of anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in serum and muscle fluid of swine infected with 100, 300, 500 or 1000 oocysts.

Forbes LB, Parker SE, Gajadhar AA.SourceCentre for Food Borne and Animal Parasitology, Saskatoon Laboratory, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, 116 Veterinary Road, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2R3, Canada.
Veterinary parasitology.Vet Parasitol.2012 Dec 21;190(3-4):362-7. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2012.06.040. Epub 2012 Jul 17.
Serum and tissue fluid samples from experimentally infected swine were tested for antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii using both an indirect ELISA and a modified agglutination test (MAT) available commercially in kit form. Ten 8-9week-old swine were fed meatballs containing 100, 300, 500 or 1000 T. gond
PMID 22853864

Japanese Journal

誘導加熱を用いた異型形状アルミニウム合金鋳物の間接加熱に関する基礎検討

大澤泰樹/畔柳和好/米盛弘信
サレジオ工業高等専門学校研究紀要 40, 53-57, 2013-03-01
… This paper reports the indirect heating system of different shape aluminum alloy casting by induction heating.Typically, heat treatment of different shape aluminum alloy casting is performed by resistance heating method.However, resistance heating method has many problems. … Accordingly, indirect heating is performed using a magnetic metal. … Indirect heating of different shape aluminum alloy casting is performed byinduction heating of iron chains. …
NAID 110009574567

Quantification of Major Royal Jelly Protein 1 in Fresh Royal Jelly by Indirect Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay

YAMAGUCHI Kikuji,HE Shaoyu,LI Zhengyue,MURATA Kiyoshi,HITOMI Nobuyuki,MOZUMI Manaho,ARIGA Risa,ENOMOTO Toshiki
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 2013
… Indirect ELISA with the antibody revealed a MRJP1 level of 4.12–4.67 g/100 g in different company's royal jelly, which almost agreed with that of a hexametric form of MRJP1 (apisin) measured by high performance liquid chromatography. …
NAID 130003361099

トマス・ジェファソンの「自由の帝国」 : 共和政の帰結か？

愛甲雄一
アジア太平洋研究 = Review of Asian and Pacific Studies (37), 115-137, 2012-11
… The author however claims that Jefferson's expansionism has in his own thinking only indirect, if important and somewhat crucial, relations with his conception of the republican constitution. … it is thus inappropriate to ascribe its cause to a single factor, the form of its constitution. …
NAID 120005271072