WordNet
- European woodland warbler with dull yellow plumage (同)Phylloscopus sibilatrix
- the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees
- a golf club with a long shaft used to hit long shots; originally made with a wooden head; "metal woods are now standard"
- United States painter noted for works based on life in the Midwest (1892-1942) (同)Grant Wood
- English writer of novels about murders and thefts and forgeries (1814-1887) (同)Mrs. Henry Wood, Ellen Price Wood
- United States film actress (1938-1981) (同)Natalie Wood
- English conductor (1869-1944) (同)Sir Henry Wood, Sir Henry Joseph Wood
- sing or play with trills, alternating with the half note above or below (同)trill, quaver
- a lumpy abscess under the hide of domestic mammals caused by larvae of a botfly or warble fly
- make amorous advances towards; "John is courting Mary" (同)court, romance, solicit
- seek someones favor; "China is wooing Russia" (同)court
- a small active songbird
- a singer; usually a singer who adds embellishments to the song
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉(樹木の)木質部,木質 / 〈U〉(建築・燃料用の)『木材』,材木,たきぎ / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で;単数扱い》『森』,林 / 〈C〉(木管楽器などの)木製品 / 〈C〉ウッド(頭部が木製のゴルフの長打用クラブ) / 木製の / 木材用の / 森に住む,森で生割する
- 〈鳥が〉さえずる / 〈人,特に女性が〉声を震わてせ歌う《+away》 / …‘を'震わせて歌う《+out(forth)+名》 / さえずり / 震え声
- 《英では古》〈女性〉‘に'求愛する,求婚する; / 〈人〉‘に'頼み込む,せがむ / 〈名誉・富など〉‘を'求める / 求愛する,求婚する
- さえずる鳥,ムシクイ類の鳴き鳥 / さえずるように歌う人
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/02/05 14:32:11」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
This article is about the Eurasian leaf warbler. For American wood warblers, see New World warbler.
Wood warbler |
|
In Inversnaid, Scotland |
Conservation status
|
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1]
|
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Animalia |
Phylum: |
Chordata |
Class: |
Aves |
Order: |
Passeriformes |
Family: |
Phylloscopidae |
Genus: |
Phylloscopus |
Species: |
P. sibilatrix |
Binomial name |
Phylloscopus sibilatrix
(Bechstein, 1793) |
|
Yellow: Breeding (summer only)
Blue: Non-breeding winter visitor
Cross-hatched: migration. |
The wood warbler (Phylloscopus sibilatrix) is a common and widespread leaf warbler which breeds throughout northern and temperate Europe, and just into the extreme west of Asia in the southern Ural Mountains. This warbler is strongly migratory and the entire population winters in tropical Africa.
Contents
- 1 Habitat
- 2 Description
- 3 Songs
- 4 References
Habitat
Eggs, Collection Museum Wiesbaden
This is a bird of open but shady mature woodlands, such as beech and sessile oak, with some sparse ground cover for nesting. The dome-shaped nest is built near the ground in low shrub. 6 or 7 eggs are laid in May; there may be a second brood. Like most Old World warblers, this small passerine is insectivorous.
Description
The wood warbler is 11–12.5 cm long, and a typical leaf warbler in appearance, green above and white below with a lemon-yellow breast. It can be distinguished from similar species, like the chiffchaff P. collybita and the willow warbler, P. trochilus by its yellow supercilium, throat and upper breast, pale tertial edges, longer primary projection, and by its shorter but broader tail.
It is a summer visitor to the United Kingdom, seen from April until August. It has declined there in recent years; it is now very rare in Ireland.
Songs
It has two song types, often (but not always) given alternately; a high-pitched fluid metallic trill of increasing tempo pit-pit-pitpitpitpt-t-t-ttt (help·info) lasting 2–3 seconds, and a series of 3 to 5 descending piping notes of lower pitch piüü-piüü-piüü. The contact call is a soft piping note, similar to the second song type, but shorter and given singly, "piü".
References
- ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Phylloscopus sibilatrix". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- RSPB site description and song
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Emulating Natural Disturbances for Declining Late-Successional Species: A Case Study of the Consequences for Cerulean Warblers (Setophaga cerulea).
- Boves TJ, Buehler DA, Sheehan J, Wood PB, Rodewald AD, Larkin JL, Keyser PD, Newell FL, George GA, Bakermans MH, Evans A, Beachy TA, McDermott ME, Perkins KA, White M, Wigley TB.SourceDepartment of Forestry, Wildlife, and Fisheries, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, United States of America.
- PloS one.PLoS One.2013;8(1):e52107. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052107. Epub 2013 Jan 4.
- Forest cover in the eastern United States has increased over the past century and while some late-successional species have benefited from this process as expected, others have experienced population declines. These declines may be in part related to contemporary reductions in small-scale forest int
- PMID 23308104
- Two strings to choose from: do ravens pull the easier one?
- Pfuhl G.SourceDepartment of Psychology, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway. Gerit.Pfuhl@gmail.com
- Animal cognition.Anim Cogn.2012 Jul;15(4):549-57. doi: 10.1007/s10071-012-0483-0. Epub 2012 Mar 22.
- There are simple co-occurrences as well as functional relationships between events. One may assume that animals detect and use causation rather than mere co-variation. However, understanding causation often requires concepts of hidden forces. In string pulling, obstacles may hamper the access to foo
- PMID 22437450
- Ancestry and evolution of seasonal migration in the Parulidae.
- Winger BM, Lovette IJ, Winkler DW.SourceMuseum of Vertebrates and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Corson Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. bwinger@uchicago.edu
- Proceedings. Biological sciences / The Royal Society.Proc Biol Sci.2012 Feb 7;279(1728):610-8. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2011.1045. Epub 2011 Jul 13.
- Seasonal migration in birds is known to be highly labile and subject to rapid change in response to selection, such that researchers have hypothesized that phylogenetic relationships should neither predict nor constrain the migratory behaviour of a species. Many theories on the evolution of bird mig
- PMID 21752818
Japanese Journal
- Habitat use and foraging behavior of male Black-and-white Warblers (Mniotilta varia) in forest fragments and in a contiguous boreal forest
Related Links
- The attractive, but unobtrusive wood warbler has bright yellow upper parts, throat and upper chest and white under parts. The species is widespread and numerous in deciduous forest in Europe and reaches its highest densities in the ...
- Wood warbler, also called New World warbler, any of the species in the songbird family Parulidae. Wood warblers are New World birds, distinct from the true warblers of the Old World, which represent a taxonomically diverse group.
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- 関
- woody、xylem