胸腰筋膜
WordNet
- a sheet or band of fibrous connective tissue separating or binding together muscles and organs etc (同)facia
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (髪を束ねる)細ひも / 鼻隠(はなかくし)板(軒先のたる木の木口を隠す板)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/04/17 22:31:42」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Thoracolumbar fascia |
Diagram of a transverse section of the posterior abdominal wall, to show the disposition of the lumbodorsal fascia.
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Superficial muscles of the back. The thoracolumbar fascia is the gray area at bottom center.
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| Latin |
fascia thoracolumbalis, fascia lumbodorsalis |
| Gray's |
p.397 |
The thoracolumbar fascia (lumbodorsal fascia) is a deep investing membrane which covers the deep muscles of the back of the trunk. It is made up of three layers, anterior, middle, and posterior. The anterior layer is the thinnest and the posterior layer is the thickest. Two spaces are formed between these three layers of the fascia. Between the anterior and middle layer lies the quadratus lumborum muscle. The erector spinae muscle is enclosed between the middle and posterior layers.
Above, it passes in front of the serratus posterior superior and is continuous with a similar investing layer on the back of the neck—the nuchal fascia.
In the thoracic region the lumbodorsal fascia is a thin fibrous lamina which serves to bind down the Extensor muscles of the vertebral column and to separate them from the muscles connecting the vertebral column to the upper extremity.
It contains both longitudinal and transverse fibers, and is attached, medially, to the spinous processes of the thoracic vertebræ; laterally to the angles of the ribs.
See also
- Fascia
- Erector spinae muscle
External links
- Atlas image: back_muscles38 at the University of Michigan Health System - "Thoracolumbar Fascia, Dissection, Posterior View"
- Atlas image: back_muscles41 at the University of Michigan Health System - "Trunk, Transverse MRI Showing Lamellae of the Thoracolumbar Fascia"
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
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Muscles of thorax and back (TA A04.3–4, GA 4.397)
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| Back |
| splenius |
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| erector spinae |
- iliocostalis
- longissimus
- spinalis
- latissimus dorsi
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| transversospinales: |
- semispinalis dorsi
- semispinalis cervicis
- semispinalis capitis
- multifidus
- rotatores
- interspinales
- intertransversarii
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| vertebral column: |
- trapezius
- latissimus dorsi
- rhomboid
- levator scapulae
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| fascia: |
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| Thorax |
- intercostales
- external
- internal
- innermost
- subcostalis
- transversus thoracis
- levatores costarum
- serratus posterior
- thoracic diaphragm
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| thoracic cavity: |
- pectoralis major
- pectoralis minor
- subclavius
- serratus anterior
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| fascia: |
- pectoral fascia
- clavipectoral fascia
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anat (h/n, u, t/d, a/p, l)/phys/devp/hist
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noco (m, s, c)/cong (d)/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Paravertebral compartment syndrome after training causing severe back pain in an amateur rugby player: report of a rare case and review of the literature.
- Mattiassich G, Larcher L, Leitinger M, Trinka E, Wechselberger G, Schubert H.AbstractBACKGROUND: Acute compartment syndrome (CS) of the paravertebral muscles without external trauma is rarely reported in literature. Not all of clinical symptoms for CS are applicable to the paravertebral region.
- BMC musculoskeletal disorders.BMC Musculoskelet Disord.2013 Sep 2;14(1):259. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Acute compartment syndrome (CS) of the paravertebral muscles without external trauma is rarely reported in literature. Not all of clinical symptoms for CS are applicable to the paravertebral region.CASE PRESENTATION: A 30-year-old amateur rugby player was suffering from increasing back p
- PMID 24004522
- Anatomy and biomechanics of gluteus maximus and the thoracolumbar fascia at the sacroiliac joint.
- Barker PJ, Hapuarachchi KS, Ross JA, Sambaiew E, Ranger TA, Briggs CA.SourceDepartment of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, 3800, Australia.
- Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2013 Aug 20. doi: 10.1002/ca.22233. [Epub ahead of print]
- Biomechanical models predict that recruitment of gluteus maximus (GMax) will exert a compressive force across the sacroiliac joint (SIJ), yet this muscle requires morphologic assessment. The aims of this study were to document GMax's proximal attachments and assess their capacity to generate forces
- PMID 23959791
- The effect of transversus abdominis activation on exercise-related transient abdominal pain.
- Mole JL, Bird ML, Fell JW.SourceSports Performance Optimisation Research Team (SPORT), School of Human Life Sciences, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia.
- Journal of science and medicine in sport / Sports Medicine Australia.J Sci Med Sport.2013 Jul 10. pii: S1440-2440(13)00144-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2013.05.018. [Epub ahead of print]
- OBJECTIVES: Exercise-related transient abdominal pain (ETAP) affects 40-60% of the physically active population, is detrimental to performance but of unknown aetiology. Excessive movement of abdominal peritoneum is one proposed mechanism. Transversus abdominis (TrA) function may play a role reducing
- PMID 23849908
Japanese Journal
- 腹横筋の収縮による胸腰筋膜の変化 : 筋膜を含めた腹横筋の超音波画像に着目して
- 村上 幸士,桜庭 景植,永井 康一
- 日本臨床スポーツ医学会誌 = The journal of Japanese Society of Clinical Sports Medicine 19(1), 102-107, 2011-01-31
- NAID 10027910444
- 白石 建
- 日本脊椎外科学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japan Spine Research Society 10(1), 260, 1999-04-26
- NAID 10009997509
Related Links
- The thoracolumbar fascia (lumbodorsal fascia) is a deep investing membrane which covers the deep muscles of the back of the trunk. It is made up of three layers, anterior, middle, and posterior. The anterior layer is the thinnest and the ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- thoracolumbar fascia (N)
- ラ
- fascia thoracolumbalis
- 固有背筋を前後から包む筋膜
- 腰部の胸腰筋膜は特に腰背筋膜と呼ばれる
- N.167は胸腰筋膜とは言わない気がするが ← N.の間違い？