終末槽
WordNet
- relating to or occurring in a term or fixed period of time; "terminal examinations"; "terminal payments"
- a contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves (同)pole
- station where transport vehicles load or unload passengers or goods (同)terminus, depot
- electronic equipment consisting of a device providing access to a computer; has a keyboard and display
- being or situated at an end; "the endmost pillar"; "terminal buds on a branch"; "a terminal station"; "the terminal syllable"
- causing or ending in or approaching death; "a terminal patient"; "terminal cancer"
- of or relating to or situated at the ends of a delivery route; "freight pickup is a terminal service"; "terminal charges"
- a tank that holds the water used to flush a toilet (同)water tank
- an artificial reservoir for storing liquids; especially an underground tank for storing rainwater
- a sac or cavity containing fluid especially lymph or cerebrospinal fluid (同)cistern
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『終りの』,末端の / 毎期の,定期の;学期末の / 『死に至る』, / 末端 / (電池の)端子 / (町の中心に近い)空港バス発着場;(一般に,鉄道・バスの)終点,終着駅
- (雨水の)貯水槽(そう);(自然の)ため池;(一般に)貯水タンク,(水洗便所の)タンク
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/06/13 01:24:52」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
|
This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) |
|
This article needs attention from an expert in medicine. Please add a reason or a talk parameter to this template to explain the issue with the article. WikiProject Medicine (or its Portal) may be able to help recruit an expert. (November 2008) |
|
This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (October 2008) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
|
(Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
Skeletal muscle, with terminal cisterna labeled near bottom.
Terminal cisternae are enlarged areas of the sarcoplasmic reticulum surrounding the transverse tubules. These discrete regions within the muscle cell store calcium (increasing the capacity of the sarcoplasmic reticulum to release calcium) and release it when an action potential courses down the transverse tubules, eliciting muscle contraction. Because terminal cisternae ensure rapid calcium delivery, they are well developed in muscles that contract quickly, such as fast twitch skeletal muscle. Terminal cisternae then go on to release calcium, which binds to troponin. This releases tropomyosin, exposing active sites of the thin filament, actin.
There are several mechanisms directly linked to the terminal cisternae which facilitate Excitation-Contraction coupling, which include ryanodine (RYR) receptors, and a voltage gated calcium channel which help transfer the action potential into a calcium efflux of the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum.
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- The relationship between IL-6, ET-1 and cerebral vasospasm, in experimental rabbit subarachnoid hemorrhage.
- Croci D1, Nevzati E, Danura H, Schöpf S, Fandino J, Marbacher S, Muroi C.
- Journal of neurosurgical sciences.J Neurosurg Sci.2016 Oct 19. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: In subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), occurrence of cerebral vasospasm (CVS) mediated by endothelin (ET)-1 might be a result of a compartmental inflammatory response with interleukin (IL)-6 release. We aim to investigate the relationship between ET-1 and IL-6 in association of CVS.METHODS: A
- PMID 27759738
- The Interferon-Inducible Protein Tetherin Inhibits Hepatitis B Virus Virion Secretion.
- Yan R1, Zhao X2, Cai D1, Liu Y1, Block TM2, Guo JT2, Guo H3.
- Journal of virology.J Virol.2015 Sep;89(18):9200-12. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00933-15. Epub 2015 Jun 24.
- Interferon alpha (IFN-α) is an approved medication for chronic hepatitis B therapy. Besides acting as an immunomodulator, IFN-α elicits a pleiotropic antiviral state in hepatitis B virus (HBV)-infected hepatocytes, but whether or not IFN-α impedes the late steps of the HBV life cycle, such as HBV
- PMID 26109732
- Acute Temporal Profiles of Serum Levels of UCH-L1 and GFAP and Relationships to Neuronal and Astroglial Pathology following Traumatic Brain Injury in Rats.
- Huang XJ1,2, Glushakova O3, Mondello S4, Van K2, Hayes RL3, Lyeth BG2.
- Journal of neurotrauma.J Neurotrauma.2015 Aug 15;32(16):1179-89. doi: 10.1089/neu.2015.3873. Epub 2015 May 14.
- A number of potential traumatic brain injury (TBI) biomarkers have been proposed and evaluated in the laboratory and clinic. This study investigated the temporal profile of circulating biomarkers of astrocytic and neuronal injury over the first 24 h and relevant histopathological changes after exp
- PMID 25763798
Japanese Journal
- Isolation of a terminal cisterna protein which may link the dihydro-pyridine receptor to the junctional foot protein in skeletal muscle
- Fine structure of small efferent synapse on the lateral wall of the cochlear outer hair cell.
- Hashimoto Sho
- Ear Research Japan 20(2), 25-29, 1989
- … It went further upward and ended as a small terminal at the mid-part of the cell with a synapse. … At this synapse, the outermost layer of subsurface cisternae was flattened like the subsynaptic cisterna in the ordinary efferent synapse. …
- NAID 130004356130
- ヒト甲状披裂筋微細構造の電顕的観察(SEM像とTEM像との比較):SEM像とTEM像との比較
- 工田 昌也,平良 達三,田頭 宣治,渡部 直樹,永澤 昌,原田 康夫
- 日本気管食道科学会会報 37(6), 429-431, 1986
- … Observing by SEM, sarcoplasmic reticulum showed network-structures and formed the terminal cisterna, which were connected each other over the transverse tubules.<br>Intracellular structures such as mitochondria, sarcoplasmic reticulum, myofibrils, could be observed by TEM. …
- NAID 130003669087
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- distal、end、end stage、ending、extremity、full-blown、terminal region、terminal stage、terminally、termini、terminus
[★]
- 関
- aquarium
[★]
槽
- 関
- bath、cisternae