動揺性歩行
WordNet
- a horses manner of moving
- a persons manner of walking
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 歩きぶり,足どり
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English Journal
- What's in the Literature?
- El-Dokla A1, Silvestri NJ, Wolfe GI, Lacomis D.Author information 1*Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA; †Department of Neurology, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY; and ‡Division of Neuropathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA.AbstractWe examine the expanded spectrum of congenital myasthenic syndromes. There is a report of the clinical and electrodiagnostic features of patients with limb-girdle predominant, treatment-responsive N-acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase 1 mutations and a study of phenotypic variability from mutations in muscle-specific tyrosine kinase. In myasthenia gravis, fatigue is a commonly encountered symptom, and a recent report from Norway suggested that fatigue may be associated with symptoms of autonomic disturbance. Regarding childhood neuropathy/neuronopathy, Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome is a rare disorder also known as Fazio-Londe syndrome. It causes non-length dependent motor-sensory neuropathy, gait ataxia, hearing loss, and tongue fasciculations. There is now evidence that mutations in SLC52A2 encoding for the riboflavin transporter are perhaps the most common cause; and remarkably, it is responsive to riboflavin administration. In adults with asymmetric, lower motor neuron limb weakness, motor neuronopathy is one cause, but treatable entities such as multifocal motor neuropathy need to be considered. A recent study shows that there is a low rate of intravenous immunoglobulin response when used empirically in the absence of conduction block in this setting. In the myositis category, inclusion body myositis can be difficult to confirm pathologically, and a new report recommends that a panel of immunostains that assess autophagy and protein aggregation can be very sensitive and specific. Cancer-associated myositis was found to be more common in older age and in men and in the presence of dysphagia and lower serum creatine kinase levels. We also cover neuromuscular ultrasound and new measures for assessing carpal tunnel syndrome, findings in posterior interosseous neuropathy, and ultrasound use in distinguishing chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy from demyelinating inherited neuropathy. The use of serum fibroblast growth factor 21 as a biomarker of mitochondrial disease is reviewed and the expanding spectrum of mitochondrial disorders into later adulthood and as a new cause of potassium channel dysfunction and periodic paralysis. Last, the topics in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis that are addressed include regional and distant disease spread, the clinical and prognostic utility of neck flexor weakness, and exercise and focal brain lesions as risk factors.
- Journal of clinical neuromuscular disease.J Clin Neuromuscul Dis.2014 Mar;15(3):129-42. doi: 10.1097/CND.0000000000000023.
- We examine the expanded spectrum of congenital myasthenic syndromes. There is a report of the clinical and electrodiagnostic features of patients with limb-girdle predominant, treatment-responsive N-acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase 1 mutations and a study of phenotypic variability from mutations
- PMID 24534836
- Diagnosis and Prognosis in Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus.
- Ghosh S1, Lippa C.Author information 11Department of Neurology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.AbstractIdiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) is a communicating hydrocephalus, of unknown pathophysiology, characterized by the classical triad of dementia, urinary incontinence, and ataxia. The most popular treatment option is shunt surgery, although it is not a cure. The diagnosis of the disorder is challenging as it may mimic a lot of other neurological conditions and has no distinct biomarker. It becomes even more challenging as majority of the cases are diagnosed by invasive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) removal tests. However, a careful history taking, a keen and detailed physical examination, and pertinent imaging studies can lead to an early diagnosis. The gait symptoms respond the most to surgery. The predictors deciding the postsurgical prognosis has been discussed. Improved shunting modalities and novel shunt materials with valve adjustments have improved the precision of the shunting procedures. Still we have lot more to achieve in terms of early diagnosis and definitive management of iNPH.
- American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias.Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen.2014 Feb 18. [Epub ahead of print]
- Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) is a communicating hydrocephalus, of unknown pathophysiology, characterized by the classical triad of dementia, urinary incontinence, and ataxia. The most popular treatment option is shunt surgery, although it is not a cure. The diagnosis of the disord
- PMID 24550545
- A Home Balance Exercise Program Improves Walking in People With Cerebellar Ataxia.
- Keller JL1, Bastian AJ.Author information 11Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.AbstractBACKGROUND: Physical therapy intervention is the primary treatment for gait ataxia and imbalance in individuals with cerebellar damage. Our aim was to determine if a home balance exercise program is feasible for improving locomotor and balance abilities in these individuals.
- Neurorehabilitation and neural repair.Neurorehabil Neural Repair.2014 Feb 13. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Physical therapy intervention is the primary treatment for gait ataxia and imbalance in individuals with cerebellar damage. Our aim was to determine if a home balance exercise program is feasible for improving locomotor and balance abilities in these individuals.METHODS: A total of 14 pa
- PMID 24526707
Japanese Journal
- 新たに考案した起立・バランステストがTimed Up and Go testに代用できるか―CGA initiative「Dr.SUPERMAN」開発のための歩行・バランス機能評価
- 生体力学モデルと機械モデルによる絶滅哺乳類デスモスチルスの歩行復元(3部 モデルによる探索)
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- gait (gāt) n. 1. A particular way or manner of moving on foot: a person who ran with a clumsy, hobbling gait. 2. Any of the ways, such as a canter, trot, or walk, by which a horse can move by lifting the feet in different order or rhythm.
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- goose gait, waddling gait
- 同
- 動揺性歩行 swaying gait、よたつき歩行 steppage gait, watschelender Gang
youtube
<youtube>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RKZJ7gR-myI</youtube>
[★]
- 英
- swaying gait
- 関
- トレンデレンブルグ歩行、アヒル歩行 waddling gait
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