rectus sheath hematoma

腹直筋鞘血腫

WordNet

1. a protective covering (as for a knife or sword)
2. an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part (同)case
3. protective covering consisting, for example, of a layer of boards applied to the studs and joists of a building to strengthen it and serve as a foundation for a weatherproof exterior (同)overlay, overlayer
4. enclosed in a protective covering; sometimes used in combination; "his sheathed sword"; "the cats sheathed claws"; "a ships bottom sheathed in copper"; "copper-sheathed"
5. a localized swelling filled with blood (同)haematoma
6. any of various straight muscles

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. (刀などの)さや / (動・植物のある部分をおおう)さや;(ケーブルの)鎧装(がいそう)など・体にぴったり合った女性の衣服
2. さやに納めること / おおい,被覆

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/10/11 21:54:20」(JST)

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Rectus sheath hematoma
Classification and external resources
Rectus abdominis muscle
ICD-9	729.92
eMedicine	emerg/943

Rectus sheath hematoma seen on axial CT - with active bleeding under Marcoumar

A rectus sheath hematoma is an accumulation of blood in the sheath of the rectus abdominis muscle. It causes abdominal pain with or without a mass.

The hematoma may be caused by either rupture of one of the epigastric arteries or by a muscular tear. Causes of this include anticoagulation, coughing, pregnancy, abdominal surgery and trauma. With an ageing population and the widespread use of anticoagulant medications, there is evidence that this historically benign condition is becoming more common and more serious.

On abdominal examination, these patients may have a positive Carnett's sign.

Most hematomas resolve without treatment, but they may take several months to resolve.

References

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 慢性腹壁痛 chronic abdominal wall pain
• 2. 救急外来における成人の腹痛の評価 evaluation of the adult with abdominal pain in the emergency department
• 3. 腹壁の解剖学 anatomy of the abdominal wall
• 4. 妊娠中の女性および産後の女性における腹痛および急性腹症に対するアプローチ approach to abdominal pain and the acute abdomen in pregnant and postpartum women
• 5. 産科学的分娩により生じた血腫のマネージメント management of hematomas incurred as a result of obstetrical delivery

English Journal

• Retracted: Spontaneous rectus sheath haematoma associated with rivaroxaban treatment.

• Tas Tuna A1, Palabiyik O2, Beyaz SG1.
• Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics.J Clin Pharm Ther.2015 Aug;40(4):486-8. doi: 10.1111/jcpt.12228. Epub 2014 Nov 10.
• http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpt.12228/pdf The above article, published online on 10 November 2014 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the authors, the journal Editor in Chief, A. Li Wan Po, and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The retra
• PMID 25381906

• Muscle haematoma due to antithrombotic treatment for ischaemic stroke.

• Hiraga A1, Nakagawa Y2, Kamitsukasa I2, Suzuki T3, Kuwabara S4.
• Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia.J Clin Neurosci.2015 Jul;22(7):1160-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2015.01.023. Epub 2015 Apr 14.
• The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence and clinical features of muscle haematoma in ischaemic stroke patients. Muscle haematomas are rare complications that occur during antithrombotic treatment for acute ischaemic stroke. Clinical and laboratory records of ischaemic stroke patients
• PMID 25882254

• Management of patients with rectus sheath hematoma: Personal experience.

• Buffone A1, Basile G2, Costanzo M3, Veroux M3, Terranova L3, Basile A4, Okatyeva V3, Cannizzaro MT5.
• Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi.J Formos Med Assoc.2015 Jul;114(7):647-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2013.04.016. Epub 2013 Jun 18.
• BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Rectus sheath hematoma (RSH) is a rare clinical entity. It can be mistaken for other intra-abdominal disorders, which can result in diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties. This study was undertaken to analyze the clinical presentation, diagnostic modalities, and management of pa
• PMID 23791004

Japanese Journal

• 症例 非外傷性腹直筋血腫の1例

• 齋藤 智尋,北村 理絵子,杉本 孝之 [他]
• 北里医学 = Kitasato medicine 43(2), 133-136, 2013-12
• NAID 40019954544

• 若年男性に発症した特発性腹直筋血腫の1例

• 馬場 香子,石黒 匡史,武田 啓 [他],内沼 栄樹,小室 万里
• 日本職業・災害医学会会誌 = Japanese journal of occupational medicine and traumatology 60(4), 240-244, 2012-07-01
• NAID 10031054126

• 症例報告 血腫膀胱瘻を形成し治療に難渋した非外傷性腹直筋血腫の1例

• 里見 奈保,寺石 文則
• 救急医学 35(12), 1734-1737, 2011-11
• NAID 40019077645

Related Links

• Rectus Sheath Hematoma: Background, Pathophysiology ...

Rectus sheath hematoma (RSH) (see the image below) is an uncommon and often clinically misdiagnosed cause of abdominal pain. It is the result of bleeding into the rectus sheath from damage to the superior or inferior ...

• Rectus sheath hematoma: three case reports

Introduction Rectus sheath hematoma is an uncommon cause of acute abdominal pain. It is an accumulation of blood in the sheath of the rectus abdominis, secondary to rupture of an epigastric vessel or muscle tear. It ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「腹直筋断裂」「腹直筋鞘血腫」
関連記事	「sheath」

「腹直筋断裂」

　　[★]

英

rupture of the rectus abdominis muscle

ラ

ruptura muscli recti abdominis

同

腹直筋血腫 hematoma of the rectus abdominis muscle、腹直筋鞘血腫 rectus sheath hematoma

関

腹直筋

「腹直筋鞘血腫」

　　[★]

英

rectus sheath hematoma

関

腹直筋断裂

「sheath」

　　[★]

• n.

• 外筒(シース)、葉鞘

関

intussuscipiens、leaf sheath