WordNet

a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone"
(virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein
a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" (同)computer virus

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1. 慢性C型肝炎ウイルス感染の診断および評価 diagnosis and evaluation of chronic hepatitis c virus infection
2. HIV感染患者における薬剤抵抗性性器単純ヘルペスウイルス感染の治療 treatment of drug resistant genital herpes simplex virus infection in hiv infected patients
3. ウイルス誘発性の喘鳴および喘息：概要 virus induced wheezing and asthma an overview
4. 新生児における院内ウイルス感染症 nosocomial viral infections in the neonate
5. 新生児単純ヘルペスウイルス感染：臨床的特徴および診断 neonatal herpes simplex virus infection clinical features and diagnosis

Novel reassortant clade 2.3.4.4 avian influenza A (H5N8) virus in a grey heron in South Korea in 2017.

Woo C1, Kwon JH2, Lee DH3, Kim Y1, Lee K1, Jo SD1, Son KD1, Oem JK1, Wang SJ1, Kim Y1, Shin J1, Song CS2, Jheong W1, Jeong J4.
Archives of virology.Arch Virol.2017 Dec;162(12):3887-3891. doi: 10.1007/s00705-017-3547-2. Epub 2017 Sep 12.
PMID 28900762

Identification of a novel reassortant A (H9N6) virus in live poultry markets in Poyang Lake region, China.

Zhang H1, Liu M2, Zeng X1, Zhao X1, Deng Z2, Yang L1, Chen W1, Li Z1, Jiao M1, Xia W2, Han B2, Chen H3, Shu Y4, Wang D5.
Archives of virology.Arch Virol.2017 Dec;162(12):3681-3690. doi: 10.1007/s00705-017-3507-x. Epub 2017 Aug 24.
PMID 28840439

Multiple Reassorted Viruses as Cause of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N8) Virus Epidemic, the Netherlands, 2016.

Beerens N, Heutink R, Bergervoet SA, Harders F, Bossers A, Koch G.
Emerging infectious diseases.Emerg Infect Dis.2017 Dec;23(12):1974-1981. doi: 10.3201/eid2312.171062.
In 2016, an epidemic of highly pathogenic avian influenza A virus subtype H5N8 in the Netherlands caused mass deaths among wild birds, and several commercial poultry farms and captive bird holdings were affected. We performed complete genome sequencing to study the relationship between the wild bird
PMID 29148396

The PB2, PA, HA, NP, and NS genes of a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus A/whooper swan/Mongolia/3/2005 (H5N1) are responsible for pathogenicity in ducks

Kajihara Masahiro,Sakoda Yoshihiro,Soda Kosuke,Minari Kenji,Okamatsu Masatoshi,Takada Ayato,Kida Hiroshi
Virology Journal 10, 2013-02-02
… All the ducks infected with the reassortant bearing PB2, PA, HA, NP, and NS gene segments of MON3 died within five days post-inoculation, as did those infected with MON3. … In particular, virus growth in the brain might correlate with neurological dysfunction and the disease severity. …
NAID 120005324549

Composition of Hemagglutinin and Neuraminidase Affects the Antigen Yield of Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Candidate Vaccine Viruses

Shirakura Masayuki,Kawaguchi Akira,Tashiro Masato,Nobusawa Eri
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases 66(1), 65-68, 2013
… To improve the hemagglutinin (HA) antigen yield of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 candidate vaccine viruses, we generated 7:1, 6:2, and 5:3 genetic reassortant viruses between wild-type (H1N1)pdm09 (A/California/7/2009) (Cal7) and a high-yielding master virus, A/Puerto Rico/8/34 (PR8). … The influence of the amino acid residue at position 223 in Cal7 HA on virus growth and HA antigen yield differed between these reassortant viruses. …
NAID 130003381645

Genetic Analysis of an H5N2 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus Isolated from a Chicken in a Live Bird Market in Northern Vietnam in 2012

NISHI Tatsuya,OKAMATSU Masatoshi,SAKURAI Kenji,CHU Huy Duc,THANH Long Pham,VAN NGUYEN Long,VAN HOANG Nam,THI Diep Nguyen,SAKODA Yoshihiro,KIDA Hiroshi
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, 2013
… Intravenous pathogenicity test revealed that this virus is highly pathogenic in chickens. … These results indicate that A/chicken/Vietnam/OIE-2215/2012 (H5N2) is a genetic reassortant and that surveillance of avian influenza in LBMs and stamping out policy are essential for the eradication of highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from Asia. …
NAID 130003362291