WordNet

any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water; "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia" (同)alkali
(numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place; "10 is the radix of the decimal system" (同)radix
the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed; "the base of the triangle"
situate as a center of operations; "we will base this project in the new lab"
a place that the runner must touch before scoring; "he scrambled to get back to the bag" (同)bag
installation from which a military force initiates operations; "the attack wiped out our forward bases" (同)base of operations
a support or foundation; "the base of the lamp" (同)pedestal, stand
(electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector
a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit; "a tub should sit on its own base"
the principal ingredient of a mixture; "glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments"; "he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green"; "everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base"
the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end (同)home
(anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment; "the base of the skull"
the bottom or lowest part; "the base of the mountain"
illegitimate (同)baseborn
of low birth or station (`base is archaic in this sense); "baseborn wretches with dirty faces"; "of humble (or lowly) birth" (同)baseborn, humble, lowly
not adhering to ethical or moral principles; "base and unpatriotic motives"; "a base, degrading way of life"; "cheating is dishonorable"; "they considered colonialism immoral"; "unethical practices in handling public funds" (同)immoral
having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality; "that liberal obedience without which your army would be a base rabble"- Edmund Burke; "taking a mean advantage"; "chokd with ambition of the meaner sort"- Shakespeare; "something essentially vulgar and meanspirited in politics" (同)mean, meanspirited
(used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal; "base coins of aluminum"; "a base metal"
debased; not genuine; "an attempt to eliminate the base coinage"
having a base; "firmly based ice"
having a base of operations (often used as a combining form); "a locally based business"; "an Atlanta-based company"; "carrier-based planes"
relating to the lower jaw (同)inframaxillary

PrepTutorEJDIC

《文》(人や人の行動・孝えが)『卑しい』,下劣な / (金属が)質の劣った;(貨幣が)粗悪な
『基礎』,根拠 / 『基部』,基底,土台 / 『根拠地』,基地 / (野球の)塁,ベース / 主成分;塩基(酸と反応シテ塩(官)を生じる化合物) / (数学で図形の)底;底辺;基線 / (…に)…‘の'『基礎をおく』《+『名』+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》
basisの複数形

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 出産時の臍帯血酸塩基分析 umbilical cord blood acid base analysis at delivery
2. Adenotonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnea in children
3. 頭頸部癌患者における下顎および口蓋再建 mandibular and palatal reconstruction in patients with head and neck cancer
4. 単純性および混合性酸塩基障害 simple and mixed acid base disorders
5. Surgical treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in adults

English Journal

The Spinal Accessory Nerve for Functional Muscle Innervation in Facial Reanimation Surgery: An Anatomical and Histomorphometric Study.

Placheta E1, Tinhofer I, Schmid M, Reissig LF, Pona I, Weninger W, Rath T, Chuang DC, Tzou CH.
Annals of plastic surgery.Ann Plast Surg.2016 Dec;77(6):640-644.
INTRODUCTION: Facial reanimation surgery is performed in severe cases of facial palsy to restore facial function. In a 1-stage procedure, the spinal accessory nerve can be used as a donor nerve to power a free gracilis muscle transplant for the reanimation of the mouth. The aim of this study was to
PMID 27740958

Wearing complete dentures is associated with changes in the three-dimensional shape of the oropharynx in edentulous older people that affect swallowing.

Furuya J1, Tamada Y2, Sato T2, Hara A2, Nomura T2, Kobayashi T2, Sakai M3, Kondo H2.
Gerodontology.Gerodontology.2016 Dec;33(4):513-521. doi: 10.1111/ger.12197. Epub 2015 May 4.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of wearing complete dentures on pharyngeal shape for swallowing in edentulous older people.BACKGROUND: In the absence of complete dentures, edentulous older people often lose the occlusal support necessary to position the mandible, which leads to an anterosuperi
PMID 25939853

"Giant cell reparative tumor: An exceptional differential diagnosis for a lytic lesion of the temporal bone".

Bernard F1, Troude L2, Bouvier C3, Roche PH4.
Neuro-Chirurgie.Neurochirurgie.2016 Nov 17. pii: S0028-3770(16)30121-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2016.09.002. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE: Giant cell reparative granuloma is a very rare benign osteolytic lesion. It typically arises in the mandible and rarely involves the skull.CLINICAL PRESENTATION: A 25-year-old male was admitted in August 2002 for a painless left preauricular mass of several months duration
PMID 27866665

Japanese Journal

上顎洞底が近接した部位における歯の自家移植症例

武藤昭紀,窪川恵太,海瀬聖仁,三木学,内山真紀子,内田啓一,山本昭夫,田口明,吉成伸夫
日本歯科保存学雑誌 56(3), 252-263, 2013-06-30
目的:歯の移植術は,非機能歯を活用でき,義歯を回避できるなどの利点がある.歯の移植術に関しては予後良好な症例報告が多いが,受容側の残存骨量から制限を受けるため下顎に移植した報告が多く,上顎への移植症例は少ない.そこで今回,上顎洞底と近接した両側第一大臼歯部に対して,下顎第三大臼歯を移植することにより義歯の装着を回避できた症例を報告する.症例と治療経過:患者は61歳の女性.上顎右側第一大臼歯の咬合痛 …
NAID 110009674435

Influence of changes in denture-base fit and connecting rigidity on the load distribution of abutment teeth and the displacement of abutment teeth and denture base in mandibular distal-extension removable partial dentures.

Wada Tatsunori,Saito Masayasu,Miura Yoshifumi,Yokoyama Atsuro
北海道歯学雑誌 33(2), 153-159, 2013-03
… The purpose of this study was to clarify the influence of denture-base fit and retainer design on the distribution of stress on abutment teeth, and the displacement of abutment teeth and the denture base. … A mandibular model with a simulated periodontal ligament and mucosa was fabricated to simulate a partially edentulous case with the right first molar and second molar missing. …
NAID 120005228498

Evaluation of the rigidity of dentures made of injection-molded materials

WADACHI Juro,SATO Masayuki,IGARASHI Yoshimasa
Dental Materials Journal 32(3), 508-511, 2013
… Dentures made of 2 different types of injection-molded thermoplastic resins (polyamide resin and polyester resin) and a denture made of conventional heat-polymerized resin were used to create an experimental model of a mandibular molar region with a two-tooth gap. … In the experimental model, a force of 100 N was applied onto the mesial fossa of the first molars of the dentures, and comparisons were performed by measuring the pressure applied under the denture base and the subsidence rate of the denture. …
NAID 130003371088