棘間靭帯
WordNet
- any connection or unifying bond
- a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 靱帯(じんたい)(骨と骨を結びつてけ関節の動きを調節する)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/11/27 13:19:50」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Ligament: Interspinal ligament |
|
|
| Median sagittal section of two lumbar vertebrae and their ligaments (interspinal ligament visible at center right) |
| Latin |
Ligamenta interspinalia |
| Gray's |
subject #72 291 |
| From |
Spinous process of vertebra |
| To |
Spinous process of vertebra |
| Dorlands/Elsevier |
l_09/12492445 |
The interspinal ligaments (interspinous ligaments) are thin and membranous ligaments, that connect adjoining spinous processes of the vertebra in the spine.[1][2][3] They extend from the root to the apex of each spinous process. They meet the ligamenta flava in front and blend with the supraspinal ligament behind.[2]
The ligaments are narrow and elongated in the thoracic region, broader, thicker, and quadrilateral in form in the lumbar region, and only slightly developed in the neck.[1] In the neck they are often considered part of the nuchal ligament.[2]
The function of the interspinal ligaments is to limit flexion of the spine.[2]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ a b "Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human Body". Bartleby.com. Retrieved 30 March 2013.
- ^ a b c d "Interspinous ligaments". AnatomyExpert. Retrieved 30 March 2013.
- ^ "interspinal ligament". Merriam-Webster. Retrieved 30 March 2013.
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
External links[edit]
Interspinous ligaments on AnatomyExpert.com
|
Joints and ligaments of torso (TA A03.02–04, GA 3.299)
|
|
| Vertebral |
|
Syndesmosis
|
|
Of vertebral bodies
|
- anterior longitudinal ligament
- posterior longitudinal ligament
|
|
|
Of vertebral arches
|
- ligamenta flava
- supraspinous ligament (nuchal ligament)
- interspinal ligament
- intertransverse ligament
|
|
|
|
Symphysis
|
- intervertebral disc (annulus fibrosus
- nucleus pulposus)
|
|
|
Synovial joint
|
|
Atlanto-axial
|
- median: Cruciate ligament of atlas (Transverse ligament of atlas)
- Alar ligament
- Apical ligament of dens
- Tectorial membrane of atlanto-axial joint
- anterior atlantoaxial ligament
- posterior atlantoaxial ligament
|
|
|
Zygapophysial
|
|
|
|
Lumbosacral
|
|
|
|
Sacrococcygeal
|
- anterior sacrococcygeal ligament
- posterior sacrococcygeal ligament
|
|
|
|
| Thorax |
|
Costovertebral
|
|
Head of rib
|
- Radiate ligament
- Intra-articular ligament
|
|
|
Costotransverse
|
- Costotransverse ligament
- Lumbocostal ligament
|
|
|
|
Sternocostal
|
- interarticular sternocostal ligament
- radiate sternocostal ligaments
- costoxiphoid ligaments
|
|
|
Interchondral
|
|
|
|
Costochondral
|
|
|
|
| Pelvis |
|
Syndesmoses of pelvic girdle
|
- Obturator membrane
- Obturator canal
|
|
|
Pubic symphysis
|
- superior pubic ligament
- inferior pubic ligament
|
|
|
Sacroiliac
|
- anterior sacroiliac ligament
- posterior sacroiliac ligament
- interosseous sacroiliac ligament
- ligaments connecting the sacrum and ischium: sacrotuberous ligament
- sacrospinous ligament
- Greater sciatic foramen
- Lesser sciatic foramen
|
|
|
|
|
|
noco (arth/defr/back/soft)/cong, sysi/epon, injr
|
|
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Strain rate dependent properties of younger human cervical spine ligaments.
- Mattucci SF, Moulton JA, Chandrashekar N, Cronin DS.AbstractThe cervical spine ligaments play an essential role in limiting the physiological ranges of motion in the neck; however, traumatic loading such as that experienced in automotive crash scenarios can lead to ligament damage and result in neck injury. The development of detailed neck models to evaluate the response and the potential for injury requires accurate ligament mechanical properties at relevant loading rates. The objective of this study was to measure the mechanical properties of the cervical spine ligaments, by performing tensile tests at elongation rates relevant to car crash scenarios, using younger specimens (≤50 years), in simulated in vivo conditions, and to provide a comprehensive investigation of gender and spinal level effects. The five ligaments investigated were the anterior longitudinal ligament, posterior longitudinal ligament, capsular ligament, ligamentum flavum, and interspinous ligament. Ligaments were tested in tension at quasi-static (0.5 s(-1)), medium (20 s(-1)) and high (150-250 s(-1)) strain rates. The high strain rates represented typical car crash scenarios as determined using an existing cervical spine finite element model. In total, 261 ligament tests were performed, with approximately even distribution within elongation rate, spinal level, and gender. The measured force-displacement data followed expected trends compared to previous studies. The younger ligaments investigated in this study demonstrated less scatter, and were both stiffer and stronger than comparable data from older specimens reported in previous studies. Strain rate effects were most significant, while spinal level effects were limited. Gender effects were not significant, but consistent trends were identified, with male ligaments having a higher stiffness and failure force than female ligaments.
- Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials.J Mech Behav Biomed Mater.2012 Jun;10:216-26. Epub 2012 Feb 16.
- The cervical spine ligaments play an essential role in limiting the physiological ranges of motion in the neck; however, traumatic loading such as that experienced in automotive crash scenarios can lead to ligament damage and result in neck injury. The development of detailed neck models to evaluate
- PMID 22520433
- Spinous process morphology: the effect of ageing through adulthood on spinous process size and relationship to sagittal alignment.
- Aylott CE, Puna R, Robertson PA, Walker C.SourceDepartment of Orthopaedics, Auckland City Hospital, Level 7, Auckland, New Zealand, caspar@doctors.net.uk.
- European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society.Eur Spine J.2012 May;21(5):1007-12. Epub 2011 Sep 30.
- STUDY DESIGN: Blinded radiographic analysis of CT scans reformatted for precise lumbar spinous process (LSP) measurement.OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of ageing on LSP morphology and influence of LSP morphology on lumbar spine sagittal alignment.
- PMID 21959943
Japanese Journal
- Cervical Unilateral Open-Door Laminoplasty With Titanium Miniplates Through Newly Designed Hydroxyapatite Spacers : Technical Note
- TANAKA Satoshi,TASHIRO Takashi,GOMI Akira,UJIIE Hiroshi
- Neurologia medico-chirurgica = 神経外科 51(9), 673-677, 2011-09-15
- … The supraspinous and interspinous ligaments and the deep muscle layer in the contralateral side are left intact. …
- NAID 10029458311
- 板橋 泰斗,沼沢 拓也,横山 徹,田澤 浩司,小野 睦,和田 簡一郎,大鹿 周佐,藤 哲
- 日本脊椎脊髄病学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japan Spine Research Society 19(2), 420, 2008-03-20
- NAID 10025188904
Related Links
- Interspinous Ligaments are located in between the spinous processes, which are the fins of bones that spread posteriorly from the vertebrae of the spine. T ... Home Procedures The Stem MD Advantage Alternatives to Surgery
- interspinal ligament [-spī′nəl] Etymology: L, inter + spina, spine, ligare, to bind one of many thin, narrow membranous ligaments that connect adjoining spinous ... It would appear that the solution is injected into the interspinous ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- interspinous ligaments (K), interspinous ligament
- ラ
- ligamentum interspinale
- 関
- 項靭帯、棘上靭帯