WordNet

logically deductive; "formal proof"
(of spoken and written language) adhering to traditional standards of correctness and without casual, contracted, and colloquial forms; "the paper was written in formal English"
being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress); "pay ones formal respects"; "formal dress"; "a formal ball"; "the requirement was only formal and often ignored"; "a formal education"
characteristic of or befitting a person in authority; "formal duties"; "an official banquet"
(histology) the preservation and hardening of a tissue sample to retain as nearly as possible the same relations they had in the living body (同)fixing
the activity of fastening something firmly in position
a 10% solution of formaldehyde in water; used as a disinfectant or to preserve biological specimens (同)formol

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1. 乳癌におけるホルモン受容体：臨床的有用性および検査精度向上のためのガイドラインの推奨 hormone receptors in breast cancer clinical utility and guideline recommendations to improve test accuracy
2. 癌患者における膀胱炎 cystitis in patients with cancer
3. 二核アメーバ dientamoeba fragilis
4. 乳癌におけるHER2と治療の効果予測 her2 and predicting response to therapy in breast cancer
5. 皮膚生検の手技 skin biopsy techniques

Influence of formalin fixation on the implant stability quotient and mechanical characteristics of bone.

Morita K, Doi K, Oue H, Kajihara S, Hayashi K, Akagawa Y.SourceDepartment of Advanced Prosthetic Dentistry, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Japan. Electronic address: moritak@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery.Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg.2013 Sep;51(6):550-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2012.08.009. Epub 2012 Oct 1.
The implant stability quotient (ISQ) has been widely evaluated in clinical studies and animal experiments. However, accurate measurement is often difficult in animal models. In such cases, measurement of ISQ in bone is needed after formalin fixation. However, it is not yet clear how such fixation in
PMID 23036835

Side effect of metenolone enanthate on rats heart in puberty: Morphometrical study.

Ozdemir O, Bozkurt I, Ozdemir M, Yavuz O.SourceSelcuk University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathology, 42079, Campus, Konya, Turkey. Electronic address: oozdemir@selcuk.edu.tr.
Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft für Toxikologische Pathologie.Exp Toxicol Pathol.2013 Sep;65(6):745-50. doi: 10.1016/j.etp.2012.09.009. Epub 2012 Dec 29.
The aim of this study was the investigation of effects of the metenolone enanthate (ME) that is used among athletes as doping and muscle amplifier, on hearts of male and female rats that are in puberty using morphometrical methods. A total of 36 rats which were divided into three separate groups (Ex
PMID 23280519

Relationship of margin status and radiation dose to recurrence in post-operative vulvar carcinoma.

Viswanathan AN, Pinto AP, Schultz D, Berkowitz R, Crum CP.SourceDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospita and Dana-Farber Cancer Institutel, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: aviswanathan@lroc.harvard.edu.
Gynecologic oncology.Gynecol Oncol.2013 Sep;130(3):545-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.05.036. Epub 2013 Jun 5.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of margin status and radiation dose in patients treated with radiation therapy (RT) for vulvar cancer. Clinical outcomes included vulvar recurrence (VR), relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS).METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the records of 300 pa
PMID 23747330

髙橋哲哉,門倉弘志,井出祐樹,上田堯之,鈴木瑛子,中村裕子,横瀬敏志
日本歯科保存学雑誌 58(2), 157-163, 2015
目的 : 垂直加圧根管充塡を行った場合, 樋状根管や根管側枝への充塡が可能となりうる一方, 過剰根管充塡となりやすい. 根尖孔外に溢出してしまったこれらのガッタパーチャが, どのような組織反応を惹起し, どのような挙動を示すのかは, 明確にされていない. そこで今回, 垂直加圧充塡で使用される吸収性のガッタパーチャの骨組織内における変化を明らかにすることを目的として, 吸収性および従来の非吸収性 …
NAID 130005068922

The PFA-AMeX method achieves a good balance between the morphology of tissues and the quality of RNA content in DNA microarray analysis with laser-capture microdissection samples

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Journal of Toxicologic Pathology 28(1), 43-49, 2015
… Recently, large-scale gene expression profiling is often performed using RNA extracted from unfixed frozen or formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) samples. … In the present study, we investigated 30 human prostate tissues using the PFA-AMeX method (fixation using paraformaldehyde (PFA) followed by embedding in paraffin by AMeX) with a DNA microarray combined with laser-capture microdissection. …
NAID 130004842610