WordNet

(microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible
color for microscopic study; "The laboratory worker dyed the specimen"
color with a liquid dye or tint; "Stain this table a beautiful walnut color"; "people knew how to stain glass a beautiful blue in the middle ages"
produce or leave stains; "Red wine stains the table cloth"
a soiled or discolored appearance; "the wine left a dark stain" (同)discoloration, discolouration
United States early feminist (born in Scotland) (1795-1852) (同)Frances Wright, Fanny Wright
influential United States architect (1869-1959) (同)Frank Lloyd Wright
United States aviation pioneer who (with his brother Wilbur Wright) invented the airplane (1871-1948) (同)Orville Wright
United States writer whose work is concerned with the oppression of African Americans (1908-1960) (同)Richard Wright
United States aviation pioneer who (with his brother Orville Wright) invented the airplane (1867-1912) (同)Wilbur Wright
United States writer of detective novels (1888-1939) (同)Willard Huntington Wright, S. S. Van Dine
marked or dyed or discolored with foreign matter; "a badly stained tablecloth"; "tear-stained cheeks"
having a coating of stain or varnish (同)varnished
the act of spotting or staining something (同)spotting, maculation
(histology) the use of a dye to color specimens for microscopic study
someone who makes or repairs something (usually used in combination)

PrepTutorEJDIC

(…で)…‘を'『汚す』,‘に'しみをつける《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / 〈ガラス・木材・布など〉‘に'『着色する』 / (…で)〈人格・名声など〉‘を'汚す,‘に'傷をつける《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / 汚れる,しみがつく / 〈C〉〈U〉(…についた)『しみ』,汚れ《+『on』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉着色剤,染料 / 〈C〉(人格・名声などに対する)汚点,傷《+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》
ライト(Orville Wright(1871‐1948),Wilbur Wright(1867‐1912);1903年飛行機を製作し飛行に成功した米国人兄弟)
「…製造人…工」の意味を表す

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/08/06 21:28:48」(JST)

wiki en

Wright's stain is a histologic stain that facilitates the differentiation of blood cell types. It is classically a mixture of eosin (red) and methylene blue dyes. It is used primarily to stain peripheral blood smears and bone marrow aspirates which are examined under a light microscope. In cytogenetics, it is used to stain chromosomes to facilitate diagnosis of syndromes and diseases.

It is named for James Homer Wright, who devised the stain, a modification of the Romanowsky stain, in 1902. Because it distinguishes easily between blood cells, it became widely used for performing differential white blood cell counts, which are routinely ordered when infections are suspected.

The related stains are known as the buffered Wright stain, the Wright-Giemsa stain (a combination of Wright and Giemsa stains), and the buffered Wright-Giemsa stain, and specific instructions depend on the solutions being used, which may include eosin Y, azure B, and methylene blue (some commercial preparations combine solutions to simplify staining). The May-Grünwald stain, which produces a more intense coloration, also takes a longer time to perform.

White blood cells stained with Wright's stain:

lymphocyte

basophil

neutrophil

UpToDate Contents

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English Journal

Comparison of wet-mount, Wright-Giemsa and Gram-stained urine sediment for predicting bacteriuria in dogs and cats.

O'Neil E, Horney B, Burton S, Lewis PJ, Mackenzie A, Stryhn H.SourceDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology (O'Neil, Horney, Burton, Lewis, MacKenzie), Department of Health Management, (Stryhn), Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, 550 University Avenue, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island C1A 4P3.
The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue vétérinaire canadienne.Can Vet J.2013 Nov;54(11):1061-6.
in

English, FrenchComparaison de sédiments d’urine à l’état frais, avec la coloration Wright-Giemsa et la coloration de Gram pour la prédiction de la bactériurie chez les chiens et les chats. Cette étude a évalué la technique d’analyse urinaire standard et des techniques de colorat

PMID 24179241

[Preparation of cytoplasts from HL-60 cells].

Wang L, Yu H, Fang N, Chen D.SourceKey Laboratory of Cell Engineering of Guizhou Province, the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medcial College, Zunyi 563003, China.
Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi.Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi.2013 Jun;30(3):577-83.
This experimental research was aimed to establish an optimum system of enucleation, purification and identification for preparing the cytoplasts of suspension culture cells in order to undertake cell recombination. Human leukemia HL-60 cells in suspension culture were purified by 42% Percoll density
PMID 23865322

Immunosuppression induced by apoptosis of mixed lymphocyte culture is associated with p53.

Wei F, Cao Y, Zhang M, Huang R, Cheng J, Xiang G, Zhang J.SourceDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The PLA 309 Hospital, and Capital Medical University, Beijing 100091, PR China.
Molecular medicine reports.Mol Med Rep.2013 Mar;7(3):805-10. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2013.1292. Epub 2013 Jan 28.
A lymphocyte inhibition model was created using a co-culture of donor and host lymphocytes, resulting in apoptosis of the latter, and subsequently, inducing immune tolerance. This method may be used to resolve the immune rejection problem prior to organ transplantation. Using mixed lymphocyte cultur
PMID 23358574

Japanese Journal

精上皮腫に出現する tigroid background の細胞学的検討

有光佳苗,鐵原拓雄,成富真理,畠栄,広川満良,桜井孝規
日本臨床細胞学会雑誌 36(2), 132-135, 1997-03-22
NAID 110001227874

脂肪塞栓症候群と各種肺疾患の気管支肺胞洗浄液中脂肪貪食細胞比率

青木則明,相馬一亥,久保田勝,片桐真人,関根徹,今井寛,矢那瀬信雄,冨田友幸
気管支学 : 日本気管支研究会雑誌 18(1), 11-16, 1996-01-25
脂肪塞栓症候群(FES)診断における気管支肺胞洗浄液(BALF)中脂肪貪食細胞の有用性について急性呼吸不全例を含めた各種肺疾患と比較検討した。対象は診断目的に気管支肺胞洗浄(BAL)を施行し確定診断が得られた113症例で, BALは通常の方法で行い, 回収液はへモサイトメーターで総細胞数を測定したのち, 1500回転で5分間遠心分離し細胞成分をスダンIII染色し, 脂肪貪食細胞比率をそれぞれ200 …
NAID 110002819318