WordNet

the 1st letter of the Roman alphabet (同)a
the blood group whose red cells carry the A antigen (同)type_A, group A
any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies)

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1. 自己免疫性リンパ増殖症候群(ALPS)：疫学および病因 autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome alps epidemiology and pathogenesis
2. 適応細胞性免疫応答 the adaptive cellular immune response
3. 橋本病（慢性自己免疫性甲状腺炎）の病因 pathogenesis of hashimotos thyroiditis chronic autoimmune thyroiditis
4. 胎児および新生児における免疫細胞の発達 the development of immune cells in the fetus and neonate
5. 造血細胞移植後の移植片対腫瘍効果の生物学 biology of the graft versus tumor effect following hematopoietic cell transplantation

Associations between Indicators of Nitrosative Stress and Levels of soluble HLA-I, CD95 Molecules in Patients with COPD.

Kubysheva N1, Soodaeva S, Postnikova L, Novikov V, Maksimova A, Chuchalin A.
COPD.COPD.2014 Dec;11(6):639-44. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2014.898042. Epub 2014 Jun 2.
Abstract At the present stage of study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) one of the problem is the definition of new criteria for the topical and systemic chronic inflammation of this disease. The aim of the research was to study the concentration of nitric oxide metabolites, the level
PMID 24884928

Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific memory NKT cells in patients with tuberculous pleurisy.

Li Z1, Yang B, Zhang Y, Ma J, Chen X, Lao S, Li B, Wu C.
Journal of clinical immunology.J Clin Immunol.2014 Nov;34(8):979-90. doi: 10.1007/s10875-014-0090-8. Epub 2014 Sep 5.
Natural killer T (NKT) cells from mouse and human play a protective role in the immune responses against the infection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, the characteristic of CD3(+)TCRvβ11(+) NKT cells at the local site of M. tuberculosis infection remains poorly defined. In the present study
PMID 25190196

Inhibition of Akt-signaling promotes the generation of superior tumor-reactive T cells for adoptive immunotherapy.

van der Waart AB1, van de Weem NM1, Maas F1, Kramer CS1, Kester MG2, Falkenburg JH2, Schaap N3, Jansen JH1, van der Voort R1, Gattinoni L4, Hobo W1, Dolstra H5.
Blood.Blood.2014 Oct 21. pii: blood-2014-05-578583. [Epub ahead of print]
Effective T cell therapy against cancer is dependent on the formation of long-lived, stem cell-like T cells with the ability to self-renew and differentiate into potent effector cells. Here, we investigated the in vivo existence of stem cell-like antigen-specific T cells in allogeneic stem cell tran
PMID 25336630

Rapid B cell apoptosis induced by antigen receptor ligation does not require Fas (CD95/APO-1), the adaptor protein FADD/MORT1 or CrmA-sensitive caspases but is defective in both MRL-+/+ and MRL-Ipr/Ipr mice

Rapid B cell apoptosis induced by antigen receptor ligation does not require Fas (CD95/APO-1), the adaptor protein FADD/MORT1 or CrmA-sensitive caspases but is defective in both MRL-+/+ and MRL-lpr/lpr mice