関: hepatic dysfunction、liver dysfunction

WordNet

pursue a positive and satisfying existence; "You must accept yourself and others if you really want to live"
actually being performed at the time of hearing or viewing; "a live television program"; "brought to you live from Lincoln Center"; "live entertainment involves performers actually in the physical presence of a live audience" (同)unrecorded
abounding with life and energy; "the club members are a really live bunch"
charged with an explosive; "live ammunition"; "a live bomb"
exerting force or containing energy; "live coals"; "tossed a live cigarette out the window"; "got a shock from a live wire"; "live ore is unmined ore"; "a live bomb"; "a live ball is one in play"
highly reverberant; "a live concert hall"
in current use or ready for use; "live copy is ready to be set in type or already set but not yet proofread"
lead a certain kind of life; live in a certain style; "we had to live frugally after the war"
not recorded; "the opera was broadcast live"
of current relevance; "a live issue"; "still a live option"
perform as expected when applied; "The washing machine wont go unless its plugged in"; "Does this old car still run well?"; "This old radio doesnt work anymore" (同)work, operate, go, run
(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function) (同)mathematical function, single-valued function, map, mapping
a relation such that one thing is dependent on another; "height is a function of age"; "price is a function of supply and demand"
the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group; "the function of a teacher"; "the government must do its part"; "play its role" (同)office, part, role
what something is used for; "the function of an auger is to bore holes"; "ballet is beautiful but what use is it?" (同)purpose, role, use
a formal or official social gathering or ceremony; "it was a black-tie function"
a person who has a special life style; "a high liver"
large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity; secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood; sy
liver of an animal used as meat
someone who lives in a place; "a liver in cities"
make worse or less effective; "His vision was impaired"
diminished in strength, quality, or utility; "impaired eyesight"

PrepTutorEJDIC

『生きている』,生命がある / 《副詞[句]を伴って》〈人などが〉『生き続ける』 / 〈物事が〉長く続く,存続する / 《場所を表す副詞[句]を伴って》〈人などが〉『住む』,居住する / 《副詞[句]を伴って》『生活する』,暮らす / 生人を楽しむ,おもしろく桟らす / 《a+形容詞癌lifeを目的語にして》〈…を生活〉‘を'する / 〈思想など〉‘を'実銭する
《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『生きている』 / 『活気のある』 / (問題などが)当面の / 燃えている / (弾丸などが)まだ爆発してない,未発の / まだ動いている(働いている),有効な / 電流が通じている / (放走が)生の,実況の
(人・物の果たすべき)『働き』,機能,役目;《しばしば複数形で》職務 / (公式の)儀式,《話》大きな催し(集まり),式典 / (数学で)関数 / 〈機械などが〉『機能を果たす』,動く / (…の)役目をする,代用となる《+『as』+『名』》
(ある態度で)生活する人;居住者
〈C〉『肝臓』 / 〈U〉(食用にする)動物の肝臓,レバー
〈健康・視力など〉‘を'損なう,〈判断力など〉‘を'弱める

UpToDate Contents

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1. 肝機能検査値異常が認められた患者に対するアプローチ approach to the patient with abnormal liver function tests
2. 肝細胞障害を検出する肝機能検査 liver function tests that detect injury to hepatocytes
3. 乳幼児および小児における心不全の病因および診断 etiology and diagnosis of heart failure in infants and children
4. 横紋筋融解症の原因 causes of rhabdomyolysis
5. Determining eligibility for autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation

English Journal

Incretin secretion stimulated by ursodeoxycholic acid in healthy subjects.

Murakami M, Une N, Nishizawa M, Suzuki S, Ito H, Horiuchi T.SourceDivision on Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tokyo Metropolitan Health Medical Treatment Corporation Toshima Hospital, Itabashi, Japan.
SpringerPlus.Springerplus.2013 Dec;2(1):20. Epub 2013 Jan 22.
Bile acids play an important role in post-prandial glucose metabolism by stimulating release of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) via the G-protein-coupled receptor TGR5, which is expressed in intestinal L cells. Thus, bile acid sequestrants are expected to stimulate secretion of endogenous GLP-1 thro
PMID 23450079

Ketogenic essential amino acids replacement diet ameliorated hepatosteatosis with altering autophagy-associated molecules.

Xu L, Kanasaki M, He J, Kitada M, Nagao K, Jinzu H, Noguchi Y, Maegawa H, Kanasaki K, Koya D.SourceDivision of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan; Division of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Luzhou Medical College, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2013 Oct;1832(10):1605-12. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2013.05.003. Epub 2013 May 11.
Ketogenic amino acid (KAA) replacement diet has been shown to cure hepatic steatosis, a serious liver disease associated with diverse metabolic defects. In this study, we investigated the effects of KAA replacement diet on nutrition sensing signaling pathway and analyzed whether induction of hepatic
PMID 23669346

Inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) as regulatory factors of hepatic apoptosis.

Wang K, Lin B.SourceDepartments of Surgery, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL 61605, USA. Electronic address: kewang@uic.edu.
Cellular signalling.Cell Signal.2013 Oct;25(10):1970-80. doi: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.06.003. Epub 2013 Jun 11.
IAPs are a group of regulatory proteins that are structurally related. Their conserved homologues have been identified in various organisms. In human, eight IAP members have been recognized based on baculoviral IAP repeat (BIR) domains. IAPs are key regulators of apoptosis, cytokinesis and signal tr
PMID 23770286

Japanese Journal

プレドニゾロン投与中にニューモシスチス肺炎を発症した自己免疫性肝炎の1例

辰川裕美子,北本幹也,國原紗代子,井川敦,小道大輔,桑田幸央,平本智樹,平賀裕子,赤木盛久,渡辺千之,隅岡正昭,梶原俊毅,西坂隆
肝臓 53(8), 499-505, 2012-08-25
症例は76歳女性．偶然指摘された肝胆道系酵素高値について精査し，AIHスコア7点確診例となり自己免疫性肝炎と診断した．プレドニゾロン（以下PSL）40 mg/日投与で治療を開始し，トランスアミナーゼ・IgGの改善に従ってPSLを漸減していたが，治療開始より4週目頃より発熱・咳嗽が出現した．誘発喀痰細胞診よりニューモシスチス肺炎（以下PCP）と診断，ST合剤を用いて治療を行い，症状は改善した．その間 …
NAID 10031039031

自己免疫性肝炎の急性増悪時にA型肝炎ウイルス感染の併存が認められた高齢女性の1例

横濱桂介,福西新弥,竹下篤,朝井章,福井秀雄,津田泰宏,宮地克彦,福田彰,樋口和秀
肝臓 53(4), 195-200, 2012-04-25
症例は80歳女性．近医で肝機能障害を指摘され，当科受診．AST 423 IU/l ， ALT 222 IU/l ，ALP 481 IU/l ，T-Bil 6.7 mg/dl と上昇，抗核抗体が160倍と陽性，IgGが3238 mg/dl と上昇し，またIgM-HA抗体が陽性であった．自己免疫性肝炎（AIH）の国際診断基準によるスコアが12点疑診であることから，背景にAIHの存在が示唆された．またR …
NAID 10030625325

HIV-HCV重複感染患者における肝予備能評価の重要性

曽山明彦,江口晋,高槻光寿,日高匡章,村岡いづみ,兼松隆之
肝臓 53(7), 2012
【背景】Highly active anti-retroviral therapyによるHIVコントロールの改善により，HIV/HCV重複感染者の死亡の原因として，HCVによる肝疾患の割合が増加している．【目的】HIV/HCV重複感染者に肝予備能評価を含めた検査を行い，個々の患者の肝障害の程度を明らかにする．【方法】一般肝機能検査に加え，肝予備能評価，画像評価を施行．【結果】全例男性，血友病症例3 …
NAID 130002098027

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「肝機能障害」「hepatic dysfunction」「liver dysfunction」
関連記事	「function」「impair」「impaired」「live」「liver」

「肝機能障害」

　　[★]

英: liver dysfunction, hepatic dysfunction, impaired liver function
関: 肝障害

[show details]

liver dysfunction : 約 2,610,000 件
hepatic dysfunction : 約 876,000 件
impaired liver function : 約 116,000 件

「hepatic dysfunction」

　　[★]

(病名)肝障害、肝機能障害、肝臓障害、肝機能不全

関: hepatic damage, hepatic insufficiency, hepatopathy, impaired liver function, liver damage, liver disorder, liver dysfunction

「liver dysfunction」

　　[★]

肝機能障害、肝機能異常、肝機能不全

関: hepatic dysfunction、hepatic insufficiency、impaired liver function、liver disease

「function」

　　[★]

n.

機能、(数学)関数、(化学)官能基

survival as a function of HbA1c in people with type 2 diabetes HbA1cの機能を考慮（指標に）した2型糖尿病の患者の生存（予後）

Figure 2A shows survival as a function of device removal during index hpspitalization, censored at 1 year or date of last contact. (Figure2Aはは最初の入院中における心臓デバイス除去に関する生存曲線で退院後1年もしくは最後の接触で打ち切っている)