WordNet

make worse or less effective; "His vision was impaired"
relating to cells; "cellular walls"; "cellular physiology"
characterized by or divided into or containing cells or compartments (the smallest organizational or structural unit of an organism or organization); "the cellular construction of a beehive"; "any effective opposition to a totalitarian regime must be secretive and cellular"
(medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease (同)resistance
the quality of being unaffected by something; "immunity to criticism"
diminished in strength, quality, or utility; "impaired eyesight"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈健康・視力など〉‘を'損なう,〈判断力など〉‘を'弱める
〈U〉(病気に対する)免疫《+『from』(『to, against』)+『名』》 / (義務・税などの)免除《+『from』(『to, against』)+『名』》
細胞の,細胞質の,細胞状の / 小室(小区画)のある / (生地など)目の透いている

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1. 適応細胞性免疫応答 the adaptive cellular immune response
2. 免疫系の臨床検査評価 laboratory evaluation of the immune system
3. 成人における細菌性髄膜炎の初期治療および予後 initial therapy and prognosis of bacterial meningitis in adults
4. 感染症を繰り返す成人に対するアプローチ approach to the adult with recurrent infections
5. 妊娠期間に比して小さい新生児 small for gestational age infant

Point mutagenesis reveals that a coiled-coil motif of CrV1 is required for entry to hemocytes to suppress cellular immune responses.

Kumar S1, Kim Y2.
Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology.Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol.2014 Nov;177:27-34. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2014.07.017. Epub 2014 Jul 26.
Various immunosuppressive factors are derived from polydnaviruses (PDVs) mutually symbiotic to some ichneumonid and braconid wasps. CrV1 was originally identified from a PDV called Cotesia rubecula bracovirus. CrV1 orthologs are reported in other Cotesia-associated PDVs, but not clearly understood i
PMID 25072922

The Effect of Tunicamycin on the Glucose Uptake, Growth, and Cellular Adhesion in the Protozoan Parasite Crithidia fasciculata.

Rojas R1, Segovia C, Trombert AN, Santander J, Manque P.
Current microbiology.Curr Microbiol.2014 Oct;69(4):541-8. doi: 10.1007/s00284-014-0620-x. Epub 2014 Jun 4.
Crithidia fasciculata represents a very interesting model organism to study biochemical, cellular, and genetic processes unique to members of the family of the Trypanosomatidae. Thus, C. fasciculata parasitizes several species of insects and has been widely used to test new therapeutic strategies ag
PMID 24894907

Kinetics and pattern of viral excretion in biological specimens of two MERS-CoV cases.

Poissy J1, Goffard A2, Parmentier-Decrucq E3, Favory R3, Kauv M3, Kipnis E4, Mathieu D3, Guery B5; MERS-CoV Biology Group.
Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology.J Clin Virol.2014 Oct;61(2):275-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2014.07.002. Epub 2014 Jul 12.
BACKGROUND: Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is an emerging coronavirus involved in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and rapid renal failure. Hospital outbreak and nosocomial transmission were reported, however, several issues remain on the viral excretion cou
PMID 25073585

Clearance of Aspergillus fumigatus is impaired in the airway in allergic inflammation

Fukahori Susumu,Matsuse Hiroto,Tsuchida Tomoko,Kawano Tetsuya,Nishino Tomoya,Fukushima Chizu,Kohno Shigeru
Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology 113(2), 180-186, 2014-08
… To date, the precise reasons why the clearance of Af is impaired in patients with asthma remain unknown. … Conclusion In the airway of patients with allergy, T-helper cell type 2-dominant immunity potentially affects the expression of pathogen recognition receptors and attenuates cellular defense against Af. …
NAID 120005477038

Three Cases of Concurrent Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Cryptococcus neoformans

Kakeya Hiroshi,Izumikawa Koichi,Yamada Koichi,Obata Yoko,Nishino Tomoya,Takazono Takahiro,Kosai Kosuke,Kurihara Shintaro,Nakamura Shigeki,Imamura Yoshifumi,Miyazaki Taiga,Tsukamoto Misuzu,Yanagihara Katsunori,Tashiro Takayoshi,Kohno Shigeru
Internal Medicine 53(15), 1685-1692, 2014
… Impaired cellular-mediated immunity is a known risk factor for both tuberculosis and cryptococcosis. …
NAID 130004678360

石井恵子,川上和義
Medical mycology journal = / 日本医真菌学会 [編] 53(4), 247-254, 2012-10-30
… infection is mediated by Th1-type cellular immunity, which is triggered by host cell recognition of the pathogen-associated molecular patterns via the pattern recognition receptors. … In addition, we found that mice deficient in CARD9, a critical adapter molecule for signaling via C-type lectin receptors (CLRs), was highly susceptible to cryptococcal infection with impaired immune responses, suggesting a possible involvement of some CLRs. …
NAID 10031133386