WordNet
- sclerosis of the arterioles
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/09/03 12:49:41」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
"Onion-skin" renal arteriole
Hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis is a type of arteriolosclerosis involving a narrowed lumen.[1]
The term "onion-skin" is sometimes used to describe this form of blood vessel[2] with thickened concentric smooth muscle cell layer and thickened, duplicated basement membrane. In malignant hypertension these hyperplastic changes are often accompanied by fibrinoid necrosis of the arterial intima and media. These changes are most prominent in the kidney and can lead to ischemia and acute kidney failure.
It can be caused by malignant hypertension.[3]
References
- ^ "hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
- ^ "Pathology Education". Retrieved 2009-01-12.
- ^ "Atherosclerosis". Retrieved 2009-01-12.
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Cardiovascular disease (I70–I99, 440–456)
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Arteries, arterioles
and capillaries |
| Inflammation |
- Arteritis
- Buerger's disease
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| Peripheral artery disease |
| Arteriosclerosis |
- Atherosclerosis
- Foam cell
- Fatty streak
- Atheroma
- Intermittent claudication
- Critical limb ischemia
- Monckeberg's arteriosclerosis
- Arteriolosclerosis
- Hyaline
- Hyperplastic
- Cholesterol
- LDL
- Oxycholesterol
- Trans fat
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| Stenosis |
- Carotid artery stenosis
- Renal artery stenosis
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| Other |
- Aortoiliac occlusive disease
- Degos disease
- Erythromelalgia
- Fibromuscular dysplasia
- Raynaud's phenomenon
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Aneurysm / dissection /
pseudoaneurysm |
- torso: Aortic aneurysm
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm
- Thoracic aortic aneurysm
- Aneurysm of sinus of Valsalva
- Aortic dissection
- Coronary artery aneurysm
- head / neck
- Intracranial aneurysm
- Intracranial berry aneurysm
- Carotid artery dissection
- Vertebral artery dissection
- Familial aortic dissection
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| Vascular malformation |
- Arteriovenous fistula
- Arteriovenous malformation
- Telangiectasia
- Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
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| Vascular nevus |
- Cherry hemangioma
- Halo nevus
- Spider angioma
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| Veins |
| Inflammation |
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Venous thrombosis /
Thrombophlebitis |
- primarily lower limb
- abdomen
- Hepatic veno-occlusive disease
- Budd–Chiari syndrome
- May–Thurner syndrome
- Portal vein thrombosis
- Renal vein thrombosis
- upper limb / torso
- Mondor's disease
- Paget–Schroetter disease
- head
- Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
- Post-thrombotic syndrome
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| Varicose veins |
- Gastric varices
- Portacaval anastomosis
- Caput medusae
- Esophageal varices
- Hemorrhoid
- Varicocele
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| Other |
- Chronic venous insufficiency
- Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency
- Superior vena cava syndrome
- Inferior vena cava syndrome
- Venous ulcer
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| Arteries or veins |
- Angiopathy
- Macroangiopathy
- Microangiopathy
- Embolism
- Pulmonary embolism
- Cholesterol embolism
- Paradoxical embolism
- Thrombosis
- Vasculitis
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| Blood pressure |
| Hypertension |
- Hypertensive heart disease
- Hypertensive emergency
- Hypertensive nephropathy
- Essential hypertension
- Secondary hypertension
- Renovascular hypertension
- Benign hypertension
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Systolic hypertension
- White coat hypertension
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| Hypotension |
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Cyanotic Nephropathy-A Morphometric Analysis.
- Gupte PA, Vaideeswar P, Kandalkar BM.Author information Department of Pathology (Cardiovascular & Thoracic Division), Seth GS Medical College, Mumbai, India.AbstractOBJECTIVE: Nephropathy is a known complication in cyanotic congenital heart disease (CCHD). This study was undertaken for an objective analysis of histopathological changes of cyanotic nephropathy at autopsy.
- Congenital heart disease.Congenit Heart Dis.2013 Jul 9. doi: 10.1111/chd.12121. [Epub ahead of print]
- OBJECTIVE: Nephropathy is a known complication in cyanotic congenital heart disease (CCHD). This study was undertaken for an objective analysis of histopathological changes of cyanotic nephropathy at autopsy.DESIGN: Retrospective case records studied.SETTING: Tertiary care teaching hospital affiliat
- PMID 23834022
- Testicular angina during hemodialysis: an unusual complication of ultrafiltration.
- Sequeira A, Buffington M, Gu X, Abreo K.Author information Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana 71130, USA. aseque@lsuhsc.eduAbstractDuring hemodialysis, the development of hypotension or symptoms suggestive of ischemia is used as a surrogate marker for the establishment of dry weight. These symptoms manifest commonly as muscle cramps, chest pain or abdominal pain. Hemodialysis patients are also prone to vascular calcification which may be medial or intimal. We report the case of a 68-year-old male who developed testicular pain while attempting to establish dry weight. Computerized tomography scan of his abdomen showed extensive vascular calcification. The end result in this case was bilateral orchiectomy. Histopathology revealed hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis with intimal calcification contributing to ischemia.
- Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis.Hemodial Int.2013 Apr;17(2):323-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-4758.2012.00732.x. Epub 2012 Aug 7.
- During hemodialysis, the development of hypotension or symptoms suggestive of ischemia is used as a surrogate marker for the establishment of dry weight. These symptoms manifest commonly as muscle cramps, chest pain or abdominal pain. Hemodialysis patients are also prone to vascular calcification wh
- PMID 22882775
- Histomorphometry of feline chronic kidney disease and correlation with markers of renal dysfunction.
- Chakrabarti S, Syme HM, Brown CA, Elliott J.Author information Department of Veterinary Basic Sciences, Royal Veterinary College, Camden, London, UK. schakrabarti@rvc.ac.ukAbstractChronic kidney disease is common in geriatric cats, but most cases have nonspecific renal lesions, and few studies have correlated these lesions with clinicopathological markers of renal dysfunction. The aim of this study was to identify the lesions best correlated with renal function and likely mediators of disease progression in cats with chronic kidney disease. Cats were recruited through 2 first-opinion practices between 1992 and 2010. When postmortem examinations were authorized, renal tissues were preserved in formalin. Sections were evaluated by a pathologist masked to all clinicopathological data. They were scored semiquantitatively for the severity of glomerulosclerosis, interstitial inflammation, and fibrosis. Glomerular volume was measured using image analysis; the percentage of glomeruli that were obsolescent was recorded. Sections were assessed for hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis and tubular mineralization. Kidneys from 80 cats with plasma biochemical data from the last 2 months of life were included in the study. Multivariable linear regression (P < .05) was used to assess the association of lesions with clinicopathological data obtained close to death. Interstitial fibrosis was the lesion best correlated with the severity of azotemia, hyperphosphatemia, and anemia. Proteinuria was associated with interstitial fibrosis and glomerular hypertrophy, whereas higher time-averaged systolic blood pressure was associated with glomerulosclerosis and hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis.
- Veterinary pathology.Vet Pathol.2013 Jan;50(1):147-55. doi: 10.1177/0300985812453176. Epub 2012 Jul 5.
- Chronic kidney disease is common in geriatric cats, but most cases have nonspecific renal lesions, and few studies have correlated these lesions with clinicopathological markers of renal dysfunction. The aim of this study was to identify the lesions best correlated with renal function and likely med
- PMID 22773469
Related Links
- Hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis is a type of arteriolosclerosis involving a narrowed lumen. The term "onion-skin" is sometimes used to describe this form of vessel with thickened concentric smooth muscle cell layer and thickened, duplicated ...
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- 関
- hyperplasia、hypertrophic