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WordNet
- resembling glass in transparency or translucency; "the morning is as clear as diamond or as hyaline"-Sacheverell Sitwell (同)hyaloid
- a glassy translucent substance that occurs in hyaline cartilage or in certain skin conditions (同)hyalin
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/12/02 01:57:11」(JST)
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Micrograph of spleen with hyaline deposition (pink material - top of image) in association with inflammation (hyaloserositis). H&E stain.
Micrograph of a kidney with arterial hyaline (hyaline arteriolosclerosis). PAS stain.
Micrograph of a kidney with arterial hyaline (hyaline arteriolosclerosis). H&E stain.
A hyaline substance is one with a glassy appearance. The word is derived from Greek: ὑάλινος transparent and Greek: ὕαλος crystal, glass.
Contents
- 1 Histopathology
- 2 Ichthyology and entomology
- 3 See also
- 4 References
Histopathology[edit]
In histopathological medical usage, a hyaline substance appears glassy and pink after being stained with haematoxylin and eosin — usually it is an acellular, proteinaceous material. An example is hyaline cartilage, a transparent, glossy articular joint cartilage.
Some mistakenly refer to all hyaline as hyaline cartilage; however, hyaline is a descriptive term that applies to other material besides the cartilage itself.
Arterial hyaline is seen in aging, high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus and in association with some drugs (e.g. calcineurin inhibitors). It is bright pink with PAS staining.
Ichthyology and entomology[edit]
In ichthyology and entomology, the hyaline term usage denotes a type of colorless, transparent substance.
See also[edit]
- Infant respiratory distress syndrome, previously known as hyaline membrane disease.
- Hyaloserositis
- Hyaline arteriolosclerosis
References[edit]
- IMA Mycological Glossary: Hyaline.
- Taber's Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary, 19th Edition. Donald Venes ed. 1997 F.A. Davis. Page 1008.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Clinical characteristics and healthcare utilization of patients with multicentric Castleman disease.
- Casper C1, Teltsch DY, Robinson D Jr, Desrosiers MP, Rotella P, Dispenzieri A, Qi M, Habermann T, Reynolds MW.
- British journal of haematology.Br J Haematol.2015 Jan;168(1):82-93. doi: 10.1111/bjh.13111. Epub 2014 Sep 11.
- Multicentric Castleman disease (MCD) is a rare lymphoproliferative disease. Little is known about how patient clinical features and healthcare utilization varies by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status and disease subtype. Data of MCD patients identified between 2000 and 2009 were collected fro
- PMID 25208471
- Cartilage Allograft Techniques and Materials.
- Cottom JM1, Maker JM2.
- Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery.Clin Podiatr Med Surg.2015 Jan;32(1):93-98. doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2014.09.012.
- Hyaline cartilage is avascular in nature, relying on the surrounding synovial fluid for its nutrient supply. Lacking an inflammatory response, hyaline cartilage is unable to be repaired itself after injury. Bone marrow stimulation technique allows reparative cartilage to be produced, taking the form
- PMID 25440420
- Transcriptome Analysis of a Ustilago maydis ust1 Deletion Mutant Uncovers Involvement of Laccase and Polyketide Synthase Genes in Spore Development.
- Islamovic E, García-Pedrajas MD, Chacko N, Andrews DL, Covert SF, Gold SE.
- Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI.Mol Plant Microbe Interact.2015 Jan;28(1):42-54.
- Ustilago maydis, causal agent of corn smut disease, is a dimorphic fungus alternating between a saprobic budding haploid and an obligate pathogenic filamentous dikaryon. Maize responds to U. maydis colonization by producing tumorous structures, and only within these does the fungus sporulate, produc
- PMID 25226432
- Scanning and transmission electron microscopic analysis of ampullary segment of oviduct during estrous cycle in caprines.
- Sharma RK1, Singh R, Bhardwaj JK.
- Scanning.Scanning.2014 Dec 9. doi: 10.1002/sca.21176. [Epub ahead of print]
- The ampullary segment of the mammalian oviduct provides suitable milieu for fertilization and development of zygote before implantation into uterus. It is, therefore, in the present study, the cyclic changes in the morphology of ampullary segment of goat oviduct were studied during follicular and lu
- PMID 25491952
Japanese Journal
- 腹水中に出現した卵巣 yolk sac tumor の細胞像の検討
- 土居 美枝子,清水 禎彦,三橋 智子,金野 美年子,茅野 秀一,佐々木 惇,安田 政実,清水 道生
- 日本臨床細胞学会雑誌 51(2), 137-142, 2012-03-22
- NAID 10030126389
- Comparison of the growth of age-1 Pacific saury Cololabis saira in the Western and the Central North Pacific
- SUYAMA Satoshi,NAKAGAMI Masayasu,NAYA Miyako,UENO Yasuhiro
- Fisheries science : FS 78(2), 277-285, 2012-03-01
- NAID 10030124493
- Paraarticular osteochondroma of a cervico-thoracic facet joint presenting as myelopathy.
- Okamoto Takeshi,Neo Masashi,Fujibayashi Shunsuke,Takemoto Mitsuru,Nakamura Takashi
- Skeletal radiology 40(12), 1629-1632, 2011-12
- … Histological analysis showed that the lesion comprised trabecular bone and bone marrow, and was capped by hyaline cartilage with no connection to the bone. …
- NAID 120003573892
Related Links
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- hyaline /hy·a·line/ (hi´ah-līn) glassy and translucent. hy·a·line (h-l n, -l n) adj. Resembling glass, as in translucence or transparency; glassy. n. 1. Something that is translucent or transparent. 2. Variant of hyalin. hyaline [hī′əlin] ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
アルコール硝子体, マロリー小体, Mallory body
[★]
- 同
- HMD
- 関
- Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)
[★]
透明層、明瞭層
- 関
- stratum lucidum