hinge joint

蝶番関節

WordNet

1. a freely moving joint in which the bones are so articulated as to allow extensive movement in one plane (同)ginglymus, ginglymoid joint
2. come into the company of; "She joined him for a drink"
3. cause to become joined or linked; "join these two parts so that they fit together" (同)bring together
4. make contact or come together; "The two roads join here" (同)conjoin
5. become part of; become a member of a group or organization; "He joined the Communist Party as a young man" (同)fall_in, get together
6. united or combined; "a joint session of Congress"; "joint owners"
7. marijuana leaves rolled into a cigarette for smoking (同)marijuana cigarette, reefer, stick, spliff
8. a disreputable place of entertainment
9. junction by which parts or objects are joined together
10. (anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion) (同)articulation, articulatio
11. provide with a joint; "the carpenter jointed two pieces of wood" (同)articulate
12. affecting or involving two or more; "joint income-tax return"; "joint ownership"
13. fasten with a joint
14. fit as if by joints; "The boards fit neatly"
15. involving both houses of a legislature; "a joint session of Congress"
16. separate (meat) at the joint
17. attach with a hinge
18. a circumstance upon which subsequent events depend; "his absence is the hinge of our plan"
19. a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other (同)flexible joint
20. the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication); "the joining of hands around the table"; "there was a connection via the internet" (同)connection, connexion
21. having joints or jointed segments;

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈二つ以上のもの〉‘を'『つなぐ』,結合する《+『名』+『together』(『up』)》;(…に)…‘を'つなぐ《+『名』+『to』(『onto』)+『名』》 / (線などで)〈二つ以上のもの〉‘の'間を結ぶ(つなぐ)《+『名』+『by』(『with』)+『名』》 / (友情・結婚などで)〈人〉‘を'結びつける《+『名』+『in』+『名』》 / 〈川・道などが〉…‘と'いっしょになる,合流する / 〈会など〉‘に'『加入する』 / (…で)〈人〉‘の'『仲間に入る』,‘と'いっしょになる《+『名』〈人〉+『in』(『for』)+『名』,+『名』〈人〉+『in』do『ing』》 / (…に)『加わる』《+『in』+『名』〈事〉/+『in』 『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / (人と…を)『ともにする』《+『with』+『名』〈人〉+『in』+『名』(doing)》 / 〈川・道などが〉『いっしょになる』,合流する / 接合箇所(点,面,線);継ぎ目
2. 『関節』 / 『継ぎ目』,接合箇所,合わせ目 / 継ぎ目と継ぎ目の間の部分,節 / (二つの部分を継いだり支えたりするのに用いる)継ぎ手,ジョイント / (枝や葉の)つけ根,節 / (骨付きの)肉の大切り身 / 《俗》安酒場,とばく宿,アヘン窟(くつ) / 『共同の』,共有の;連帯の,連合の / 両院合同の;二院制議会の両院の / …‘を'継ぎ合わせる;…‘を'継ぎ目(関節)でつなぐ / …‘を'継ぎ目で分ける;〈鳥・肉など〉‘を'関節で切り分ける
3. (ドアなどの)『ちょうつがい』 / ちょうつがいのような働きをするもの(ひじやひざの関節など);かなめ / …‘に'ちょうつがいを付つける,‘を'ちょうつがいで取り付ける / チョウツガイで働く / (…に)よる,(…)次第である《+『on』(『upon』)+『名』(do『ing』)》
4. 継ぎ目のある;関節のある

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/12/19 16:01:57」(JST)

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[Wiki en表示]

Hinge joint
1: Ball and socket joint; 2: Condyloid joint (Ellipsoid); 3: Saddle joint; 4 Hinge joint; 5: Pivot joint;
Metacarpophalangeal articulation and articulations of digit. Ulnar aspect.
Details
Identifiers
Latin	articulatio ginglymus
TA	A03.0.00.046
Anatomical terminology [edit on Wikidata]

A hinge joint (ginglymus) is a bone joint in which the articular surfaces are molded to each other in such a manner as to permit motion only in one plane. According to one classification system they are said to be uniaxial having one degree of freedom. The direction which the distal bone takes in this motion is seldom in the same plane as that of the axis of the proximal bone; there is usually a certain amount of deviation from the straight line during flexion.

The articular surfaces of the bones are connected by strong collateral ligaments.

The best examples of ginglymoid joints are the interphalangeal joints of the hand and those of the foot and the joint between the humerus and ulna. The knee joints and ankle joints are less typical, as they allow a slight degree of rotation or of side-to-side movement in certain positions of the limb. The knee is the largest hinge joint in the human body.

Hinge and pivot joints are both types of synovial joint. A hinge joint can be considered a modified sellar joint, with reduced movement.

Other objects that work like hinged joints are door hinges, closet doors, and dog flaps.

References

External links

• Media related to Hinge joints at Wikimedia Commons
• Diagram at ntu.edu.tw

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 重度の関節リウマチに対する全関節置換術 total joint replacement for severe rheumatoid arthritis
• 2. 関節過剰可動性症候群 joint hypermobility syndrome
• 3. 全人工膝関節置換術 total knee arthroplasty
• 4. 膝の身体診察 physical examination of the knee
• 5. 人工関節感染の疫学および予防 epidemiology and prevention of prosthetic joint infections

English Journal

• Modelling of soldier fly halteres for gyroscopic oscillations.

• Parween R1, Pratap R2.
• Biology open.Biol Open.2015 Jan 8. pii: BIO20149688. doi: 10.1242/bio.20149688. [Epub ahead of print]
• Nature has evolved a beautiful design for small-scale vibratory rate-gyro in the form of dipteran halteres that detect body rotations via Coriolis acceleration. In most Diptera, including soldier fly, Hermetia illucens, halteres are a pair of special organs, located in the space between the thorax a
• PMID 25572422

• Effect of anatomical landmark perturbation on mean helical axis parameters of in vivo upper costovertebral joints.

• Beyer B1, Sholukha V2, Salvia P3, Rooze M4, Feipel V4, Van Sint Jan S3.
• Journal of biomechanics.J Biomech.2014 Dec 30. pii: S0021-9290(14)00689-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.12.035. [Epub ahead of print]
• The literature concerning quantification of costovertebral joint (CVJ) motion under in vivo conditions is scarce. Most papers concerning this topic are related to ex vivo loading conditions. In vivo protocols are available from the literature to determine rib and vertebra kinematics but new developm
• PMID 25577438

• Improved Adhesion Between PMMA and Stainless Steel Modified with PMMA Brushes.

• Shimizu K1, Malmos K, Holm AH, Pedersen SU, Daasbjerg K, Hinge M.
• ACS applied materials & interfaces.ACS Appl Mater Interfaces.2014 Dec 10;6(23):21308-15. doi: 10.1021/am5062823. Epub 2014 Nov 7.
• In this work, various lengths and densities of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) brushes were synthesized on stainless steel (SS) surfaces via surface initiated atom transfer radical polymerization. Subsequently, the joints between the bulk PMMA and the PMMA brushed stainless steel were obtained by i
• PMID 25348044

Japanese Journal

• プレキャスト部材と場所打ち部材の簡易なヒンジ接合の提案と検証

• 構造工学論文集. A A 62, 860-872, 2016-03
• NAID 40020821030

• 115 横方向の分布係数の計算に用いるヒンジ接合板法の妥当性の有限要素法による評価

• 日本建築学会中国支部研究報告集 39, 57-60, 2016-03
• NAID 110010036149

• 3P1-W05 大変位幅弾性ジョイントの剛性と精度の評価装置の開発(フレキシブルロボット・メカニズム)

• ロボティクス・メカトロニクス講演会講演概要集 2014, "3P1-W05(1)"-"3P1-W05(4)", 2014-05-24
• NAID 110009969004

Related Links

• hinge joint - definition of hinge joint by Medical dictionary

hinge joint n. A uniaxial joint in which a broad, transversely cylindrical convexity on one bone fits into a corresponding concavity on the other, allowing motion in one plane only, as in the elbow. Also called ginglymoid joint. hinge joint ...

• hinge joint - definition of hinge joint by The Free Dictionary

hinge joint n. A joint, such as the elbow, in which a convex part of one bone fits into a concave part of another, allowing motion in only one plane. Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Noun 1. hinge joint - a freely ...

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リンク元	「蝶番関節」
関連記事	「join」「joint」「hinge」

「蝶番関節」

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英

hinge joint

ラ

ginglymus

「join」

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• v.

• 連結する、結合する、参加する

関

associate、attend、bind、binding、bond、bonding、catenate、combine、concatenation、conjoin、conjugate、conjugation、conjunction、connect、connection、couple、dock、engage、engagement、juncture、ligate、ligation、link、linkage、participation、symphysial、union

PHP

implode() のエイリアス

　 　 　 　 　

「joint」

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• n.

• 関節

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「hinge」

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ヒンジ、蝶番