WordNet
- a classification system where entries are arranged based on some hierarchical structure
- (physical chemistry) a sample of matter in which substances in different phases are in equilibrium; "in a static system oil cannot be replaced by water on a surface"; "a system generating hydrogen peroxide"
- instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity; "he bought a new stereo system"; "the system consists of a motor and a small computer"
- a group of independent but interrelated elements comprising a unified whole; "a vast system of production and distribution and consumption keep the country going" (同)scheme
- a complex of methods or rules governing behavior; "they have to operate under a system they oppose"; "that language has a complex system for indicating gender" (同)system of rules
- a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts; "the body has a system of organs for digestion"
- a procedure or process for obtaining an objective; "they had to devise a system that did not depend on cooperation"
- the living body considered as made up of interdependent components forming a unified whole; "exercise helped him get the alcohol out of his system"
- restriction imposed by the government on documents or weapons that are available only to certain authorized people
- a group of people or things arranged by class or category (同)categorization, categorisation
- the basic cognitive process of arranging into classes or categories (同)categorization, categorisation, sorting
- classified according to various criteria into successive levels or layers; "it has been said that only a hierarchical society with a leisure class at the top can produce works of art"; "in her hierarchical set of values honesty comes first" (同)hierarchal, hierarchic
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉(関連した部分から成る)『体系』,系統,組織[網],装置 / 〈C〉(教育・政治などの)『制度』,機構;《the~》体制 / 〈C〉(思想・学問などの)『体系』,学説 / 〈C〉(…の)『方法』,方式,やり方《+of doing》 / 〈U〉正しい方針(筋道,順序) / 〈U〉《the~》(身体の)組織,系統 / 〈U〉《the~,one's~》身体,全身
- 〈U〉〈C〉分類[作業];分類法;分類結果 / 〈U〉(生物学上の)分類
- 聖職階級組織の;階級組織の
- =hierarchical
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Geographical provenance of palm oil by fatty acid and volatile compound fingerprinting techniques.
- Tres A, Ruiz-Samblas C, van der Veer G, van Ruth SM.SourceRIKILT, Wageningen University and Research Centre, Akkermaalsbos 2, 6708 WB Wageningen, The Netherlands. albatres@gmail.com
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2013 Apr 15;137(1-4):142-50. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.09.094. Epub 2012 Oct 24.
- Analytical methods are required in addition to administrative controls to verify the geographical origin of vegetable oils such as palm oil in an objective manner. In this study the application of fatty acid and volatile organic compound fingerprinting in combination with chemometrics have been appl
- PMID 23200002
- Spatio-temporal footprints of urbanisation in Surat, the Diamond City of India (1990-2009).
- Sharma R, Ghosh A, Joshi PK.SourceTERI University, New Delhi, India, 110070.
- Environmental monitoring and assessment.Environ Monit Assess.2013 Apr;185(4):3313-25. doi: 10.1007/s10661-012-2792-9. Epub 2012 Jul 26.
- Urbanisation is a ubiquitous phenomenon with greater prominence in developing nations. Urban expansion involves land conversions from vegetated moisture-rich to impervious moisture-deficient land surfaces. The urban land transformations alter biophysical parameters in a mode that promotes developmen
- PMID 22828979
- Objective-guided image annotation.
- Mao Q, Tsang IW, Gao S.AbstractAutomatic image annotation, which is usually formulated as a multi-label classification problem, is one of the major tools used to enhance the semantic understanding of web images. Many multimedia applications (e.g., tag-based image retrieval) can greatly benefit from image annotation. However, the insufficient performance of image annotation methods prevents these applications from being practical. On the other hand, specific measures are usually designed to evaluate how well one annotation method performs for a specific objective or application, but most image annotation methods do not consider optimization of these measures, so that they are inevitably trapped into suboptimal performance of these objective-specific measures. To address this issue, we first summarize a variety of objective-guided performance measures under a unified representation. Our analysis reveals that macro-averaging measures are very sensitive to infrequent keywords, and hamming measure is easily affected by skewed distributions. We then propose a unified multi-label learning framework, which directly optimizes a variety of objective-specific measures of multi-label learning tasks. Specifically, we first present a multilayer hierarchical structure of learning hypotheses for multi-label problems based on which a variety of loss functions with respect to objective-guided measures are defined. And then, we formulate these loss functions as relaxed surrogate functions and optimize them by structural SVMs. According to the analysis of various measures and the high time complexity of optimizing micro-averaging measures, in this paper, we focus on example-based measures that are tailor-made for image annotation tasks but are seldom explored in the literature. Experiments show consistency with the formal analysis on two widely used multi-label datasets, and demonstrate the superior performance of our proposed method over state-of-the-art baseline methods in terms of example-based measures on four image annotation datasets.
- IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society.IEEE Trans Image Process.2013 Apr;22(4):1585-97. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2012.2233490. Epub 2012 Dec 11.
- Automatic image annotation, which is usually formulated as a multi-label classification problem, is one of the major tools used to enhance the semantic understanding of web images. Many multimedia applications (e.g., tag-based image retrieval) can greatly benefit from image annotation. However, the
- PMID 23247859
Japanese Journal
- Typological Design Strategy of FOA′s Architecture
- Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering 14(2), 443-449, 2015
- NAID 130005069968
- 統合物語生成システムにおける動詞概念辞書の分類階層の詳細化(物語,言語処理・言語分析の社会応用,及び一般)
Related Links
- Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Noun 1. hierarchical classification system - a classification system where entries are arranged based on some ... The NAICS is a six-digit hierarchical classification system ...
- Dictionary entry overview: What does hierarchical classification system mean? • HIERARCHICAL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (noun) The noun HIERARCHICAL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM has 1 sense: 1. a classification system ...
Related Pictures
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- 関
- assortment、categorization、categorize、category、class、classifier、classify、group、grouping、sort、systematization、taxonomy、typing
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- method、series、strain
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- system of classification
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- hierarchically