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a thin pliable sheet of material
a pliable sheet of tissue that covers or lines or connects the organs or cells of animals or plants (同)tissue layer

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1. 持続的腎代替療法：概要 continuous renal replacement therapies overview
2. 毒物除去の強化 enhanced elimination of poisons
3. 末期腎不全における他の腎代替療法 alternative renal replacement therapies in end stage renal disease
4. 急性腎障害（急性腎不全）における持続的腎代替療法 continuous renal replacement therapy in acute kidney injury acute renal failure
5. 持続的腎代替療法中の薬物除去 drug removal during continuous renal replacement therapy

Population pharmacokinetics of intravenous clonidine for sedation during pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and continuous veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH).

Kleiber N1,2, Mathôt RA3, Ahsman MJ1,4, Wildschut ED1, Tibboel D1, de Wildt SN1,5.
British journal of clinical pharmacology.Br J Clin Pharmacol.2017 Jan 12. doi: 10.1111/bcp.13235. [Epub ahead of print]
AIMS: Clonidine is used for sedation in the pediatric intensive care unit. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) provides temporary support if respiratory and cardiac function is threatened. ECMO influences the pharmacokinetics of drugs. Clonidine during pediatric ECMO cannot be effectively tit
PMID 28078682

de Tymowski C1, Augustin P, Houissa H, Allou N, Montravers P, Delzongle A, Pellenc Q, Desmard M.
ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992).ASAIO J.2017 Jan/Feb;63(1):48-52. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000441.
Metabolic disorders and fluid overload are indications of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) including continuous venovenous hemofiltration in patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Direct connection of CRRT machine to the ECMO circuit provides many advantages. Nevertheless
PMID 27660903

Adsorption as a Contributor for Inflammatory Mediators Removal by Different Hemofiltration Membranes: A Pilot Study.

Malard B1, Florens N2,3, Lambert C1, Juillard L2,3.
Artificial organs.Artif Organs.2016 Dec 2. doi: 10.1111/aor.12785. [Epub ahead of print]
Atherosclerosis is an important predictor of mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is associated with a wide inflammatory response. The aim of this study is to evaluate in vitro how different membranes can remove mediators associated with this pathology in a closed loop dialysi
PMID 27911005

西田修,湯本美穂,森山和広,加藤由布,下村泰代,中村智之,栗山英直,原嘉孝,伊藤舞,野田昌宏,秋山正慶,早川聖子,小松聖史,山田晋吾,宮庄拓
日本アフェレシス学会雑誌 31(2), 148-155, 2012-05-31
… High cut-off (HCO) membrane showed lower clearance than the adsorbing-membranes such as PMMA and AN69ST. AN69ST showed the dramatically high adsorption clearance of 60 mL/min in dealing with 100 mL/min of test solution flow. … For the treatment of septic shock, we have selected the high-volume, high flow modality using 2.1 m^2 PMMA dialyser, with sustained high-efficiency daily diafiltration using a mediator-adsorbing membrane (SHEDD-fA), for breaking the vicious cycle of mediators. …
NAID 110009444663

中敏夫
日本アフェレシス学会雑誌 31(2), 138-143, 2012-05-31
… Super high-flux hemofiltration is a novel hemofiltration modality using super high-flux or high cut-off membrane that is characterized by an increased effective pore size designed to facilitate the elimination of inflammatory mediators. … Several experimental and clinical studies showed favorable increase of sieving coefficient and therefore clearance of inflammatory cytokines with super high-flux hemofiltration. …
NAID 110009444661

頭蓋内圧亢進症急性期に高張グリセロール併用頻回低効率短時間血液透析 (frequent, low-efficient and short hemodialysis : FLESHD) が有用であった維持血液透析症例

岡田一義,阿部雅紀,水盛邦彦 [他],小林伸一郎,佐々木裕和,鈴木紘子,谷口真知子,逸見聖一朗,北井真貴,鈴木緑,奈倉千苗美,池田和也,梶原麻実子,清水千枝,矢吹美奈子,松本史郎,伊藤謙,井下篤司,丸山高史,福家吉伸,藤田宣是,相馬正義
日本透析医学会雑誌 = Journal of Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy 44(6), 581-587, 2011-06-28
… 脳卒中治療ガイドライン2009において，頭蓋内圧亢進症急性期の血液浄化療法として腹膜透析または持続的血液濾過（hemofiltration：HF）が推奨されているが，標準的な間欠的HFまたは連日短時間血液透析も実施されている．当院では，浸透圧と重炭酸イオン（bicarbonate：HCO<SUB>3</SUB><SUP>-</SUP>）の変化をより少なくするために低効率HFを頻回に実施しており，今回，高張グリセロールを併用した頻回低効率短 …
NAID 10029407195