終板傍回
WordNet
- a convex fold or elevation in the surface of the brain (同)convolution
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/02/21 06:51:24」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Paraterminal gyrus |
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Scheme of rhinencephalon. (Gyrus subcallosus labeled at center left.)
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Mesal aspect of a brain sectioned in the median sagittal plane. (Rostrum labeled at center left, and paraterminal gyrus is adjacent to rostrum.)
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| Details |
| Identifiers |
| Latin |
Gyrus paraterminalis,
gyrus subcallosus |
| NeuroNames |
hier-153 |
| NeuroLex ID |
Paraterminal gyrus |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
g_13/12405437 |
| TA |
A14.1.09.212 |
| FMA |
61919 |
| Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
[edit on Wikidata]
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The paraterminal gyrus (subcallosal gyrus, peduncle of the corpus callosum) is a narrow lamina on the medial surface of the hemisphere in front of the lamina terminalis, behind the parolfactory area, and below the rostrum of the corpus callosum. It is continuous around the genu of the corpus callosum with the supracallosal gyrus.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- Atlas image: n1a5p8 at the University of Michigan Health System
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Anatomy of the cerebral cortex of the human brain
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| Frontal lobe |
| Superolateral |
| Prefrontal |
- Superior frontal gyrus
- Middle frontal gyrus
- Inferior frontal gyrus: 11
- 47-Pars orbitalis
- Broca's area
- 44-Pars opercularis
- 45-Pars triangularis
- Superior frontal sulcus
- Inferior frontal sulcus
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| Precentral |
- Precentral gyrus
- Precentral sulcus
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| Medial/inferior |
| Prefrontal |
- Superior frontal gyrus
- Medial frontal gyrus
- Paraterminal gyrus/Paraolfactory area
- Straight gyrus
- Orbital gyri/Orbitofrontal cortex
- Ventromedial prefrontal cortex
- Subcallosal area
- Olfactory sulcus
- Orbital sulcus
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| Precentral |
- Paracentral lobule
- Paracentral sulcus
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| Both |
- Primary motor cortex
- Premotor cortex
- Supplementary motor area
- Supplementary eye field
- Frontal eye fields
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| Parietal lobe |
| Superolateral |
- Superior parietal lobule
- Inferior parietal lobule
- 40-Supramarginal gyrus
- 39-Angular gyrus
- Parietal operculum
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| Medial/inferior |
- Paracentral lobule
- Precuneus
- Marginal sulcus
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| Both |
- Postcentral gyrus/primary somatosensory cortex
- Secondary somatosensory cortex
- Posterior parietal cortex
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| Occipital lobe |
| Superolateral |
- Occipital pole of cerebrum
- Lateral occipital gyrus
- Lunate sulcus
- Transverse occipital sulcus
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| Medial/inferior |
- Visual cortex
- Cuneus
- Lingual gyrus
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| Temporal lobe |
| Superolateral |
- Transverse temporal gyrus/Auditory cortex
- Superior temporal gyrus
- Middle temporal gyrus
- Superior temporal sulcus
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| Medial/inferior |
- Fusiform gyrus
- Medial temporal lobe
- Inferior temporal gyrus
- Inferior temporal sulcus
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Interlobar
sulci/fissures |
| Superolateral |
- Central (frontal+parietal)
- Lateral (frontal+parietal+temporal)
- Parieto-occipital
- Preoccipital notch
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| Medial/inferior |
- Medial longitudinal
- Cingulate (frontal+cingulate)
- Collateral (temporal+occipital)
- Callosal sulcus
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| Limbic lobe |
| Parahippocampal gyrus |
- anterior
- Entorhinal cortex
- Perirhinal cortex
- Posterior parahippocampal gyrus
- Prepyriform area
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| Cingulate cortex/gyrus |
- Subgenual area
- Anterior cingulate
- Posterior cingulate
- Isthmus of cingulate gyrus: Retrosplenial cortex
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| Hippocampal formation |
- Hippocampal sulcus
- Fimbria of hippocampus
- Dentate gyrus
- Rhinal sulcus
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| Other |
- Supracallosal gyrus
- Uncus
- Amygdala
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| Insular cortex |
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| General |
- Operculum
- Poles of cerebral hemispheres
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Some categorizations are approximations, and some Brodmann areas span gyri.
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
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- Ninomiya T1, Oshita H2, Kawano Y3, Goto C1, Matsuhashi M1, Masuda K1, Takita F1, Izumi T1, Inoue A1, Higuma H1, Kanehisa M1, Akiyoshi J4.
- Journal of affective disorders.J Affect Disord.2018 Jan 1;225:723-732. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2017.09.007. Epub 2017 Sep 12.
- PMID 28922736
- Pro-excitatory alterations in sodium channel activity facilitate subiculum neuron hyperexcitability in temporal lobe epilepsy.
- Barker BS1, Nigam A2, Ottolini M2, Gaykema RP2, Hargus NJ1, Patel MK3.
- Neurobiology of disease.Neurobiol Dis.2017 Dec;108:183-194. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2017.08.018. Epub 2017 Aug 30.
- PMID 28860087
- Epigenetic Histone Deacetylation Inhibition Prevents the Development and Persistence of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.
- Reddy SD1, Clossen BC1, Reddy DS2.
- The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics.J Pharmacol Exp Ther.2017 Nov 3. pii: jpet.117.244939. doi: 10.1124/jpet.117.244939. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 29101217
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- paraterminal gyrus
- ラ
- gyrus paraterminalis
- 関
- 鉤、嗅脳