WordNet

cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques; "The Bordeaux region produces great red wines"; "They produce good ham in Parma"; "We grow wheat here"; "We raise hogs here" (同)raise, farm, produce
come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes); "He grew a beard"; "The patient developed abdominal pains"; "I got funny spots all over my body"; "Well-developed breasts" (同)develop, produce, get, acquire
become attached by or as if by the process of growth; "The tree trunks had grown together"
become larger, greater, or bigger; expand or gain; "The problem grew too large for me"; "Her business grew fast"
cause to grow or develop; "He grows vegetables in his backyard"
increase in size by natural process; "Corn doesnt grow here"; "In these forests, mushrooms grow under the trees"; "her hair doesnt grow much anymore"
cause emotional anguish or make miserable; "It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school" (同)anguish, hurt
a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder; "the patient developed severe pain and distension" (同)hurting
a bothersome annoying person; "that kid is a terrible pain" (同)pain in the neck, nuisance
a somatic sensation of acute discomfort; "as the intensity increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain" (同)pain_sensation, painful sensation
emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid; "the pain of loneliness" (同)painfulness
(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level; "he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children" (同)growing, maturation, development, ontogeny, ontogenesis
(pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor)
a progression from simpler to more complex forms; "the growth of culture"
something grown or growing; "a growth of hair"
vegetation that has grown; "a growth of trees"; "the only growth was some salt grass"

PrepTutorEJDIC

『成長する』,育つ,〈植物が〉生える,茂る / (類・量・程などにおいて)『増大する』,大きくなる / 『しだいになる』 / …‘を'成長させる,大きくする,育てる / …から生じる(起こる)
〈C〉〈U〉(肉体のある部分の)『苦痛』,『痛み』 / 〈U〉(精神的な)『苦痛』,心痛 / 《複数形で》骨折り,苦労,努力 / 〈C〉不快感,いやな感じ;うんざりさせるもの,やっかい者 / (肉体的・精神的に)…‘に'苦痛を与える(受動態にできない)
〈U〉(…の)『成長』,発育;『発達』,発展《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(数・量,重要性・力などの)『増加』,増大,拡張《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《修飾語[句]を伴って》栽培,生産,…産 / 〈C〉成育した物,(草,木,髪,ひげなどの)生えたもの / 〈C〉腫瘍(しゅよう)
《補語にのみ用いて》腹を立てて / 《補語にのみ用いて》(心が)鐘ついて / 不愉快な,気まずい
とうちゃん(papa)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 成長痛 growing pains
2. 小児および思春期における良性骨腫瘍：概要 benign bone tumors in children and adolescents an overview
3. 鎌状赤血球症の臨床症状の概要 overview of the clinical manifestations of sickle cell disease
4. 米国外の緩和ケアとホスピス palliative care and hospice outside of the united states
5. 鎌状赤血球症における骨関節合併症 bone and joint complications in sickle cell disease

English Journal

Vitamin D deficiency: knowledge and practices among the adult population in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

Salmanpour VA1, Ibrahim HS2, Salameh AG2, Yahya AM2, Debal BK2.
Archives of osteoporosis.Arch Osteoporos.2016 Dec;11(1):15. doi: 10.1007/s11657-016-0269-0. Epub 2016 Mar 30.
Research demonstrate that vitamin D deficiency is significantly associated with bone diseases (e.g., osteoporosis), muscle cramps, back pain, heart diseases, diabetes mellitus, etc. The lack of knowledge and poor practice of study subjects regarding vitamin D deficiency became evident in this study.
PMID 27026018

White blood cell concentration correlates with increased concentrations of IL-1ra and improvement in WOMAC pain scores in an open-label safety study of autologous protein solution.

King W1, van der Weegen W2, Van Drumpt R3, Soons H4, Toler K5, Woodell-May J6.
Journal of experimental orthopaedics.J Exp Orthop.2016 Dec;3(1):9. doi: 10.1186/s40634-016-0043-7. Epub 2016 Feb 9.
BACKGROUND: There has been debate on which blood components should be included in autologous therapies. Autologous Protein Solution (APS) is a unique blood-derived therapy composed of concentrated white blood cells, platelets, and plasma to contain high concentrations of anti-inflammatory cytokines
PMID 26915009

Differences in levels of inflammatory mediators in meniscal and synovial tissue of patients with meniscal lesions.

Ogura T1, Suzuki M2, Sakuma Y3, Yamauchi K4, Orita S5, Miyagi M6, Ishikawa T7, Kamoda H8, Oikawa Y9, Kanisawa I10, Takahashi K11, Sakai H12, Nagamine T13, Fukuda H14, Takahashi K15, Ohtori S16, Tsuchiya A17.
Journal of experimental orthopaedics.J Exp Orthop.2016 Dec;3(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s40634-016-0041-9. Epub 2016 Feb 3.
BACKGROUND: Meniscal injuries are a risk factor for osteoarthritis (OA). While a mechanical pathway between meniscal injury and OA has been described, the biological effects of inflammation on this pathway have yet to be clarified. The aim of our study was to compare levels of specific inflammatory
PMID 26915007