- 関
- gingivectomize
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/02/02 16:44:50」(JST)
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Gingivectomy |
Intervention |
MeSH |
D005890 |
[edit on Wikidata]
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Gingivectomy means excision of the gingiva.[1] By removing the pocket wall, gingivectomy provides visibility and accessibility for complete calculus removal and thorough smoothing of the roots, creating a favorable environment for gingival healing and restoration of a physiologic gingival contour.
Indications
- Elimination of suprabony pockets[2]
- Elimination of gingival enlargements
- Elimination of suprabony periodontal abscesses.
Contraindications
- Need for bone surgery
- When bottom of the pocket is apical to the Mucogingival junction
- Esthetic considerations, particularly in anterior region of Maxilla
Gingivectomy can be performed by various techniques.[3]
- Surgical gingivectomy
- Gingivectomy by electrosurgery
- Laser gingivectomy
- Gingivectomy by chemosurgery
References
- ^ Newman, MG; Takei, HH;Klokkevold, PR; Carranza, FA; editors: Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology, 10th Edition. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company, 2006. page 912-916.
- ^ Newman, MG; Takei, HH;Klokkevold, PR; Carranza, FA; editors: Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology, 10th Edition. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company, 2006. page 912-916.
- ^ Newman, MG; Takei, HH;Klokkevold, PR; Carranza, FA; editors: Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology, 10th Edition. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company, 2006. page 912-916.
- Newman, MG; Takei, HH;Klokkevold, PR; Carranza, FA; editors: Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology, 10th Edition. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company, 2006. page 912-916.
Dentistry involving supporting structures of teeth (Periodontology)
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Anatomy |
- Periodontium
- Alveolar bone
- Biologic width
- Bundle bone
- Cementum
- Free gingival margin
- Gingiva
- Gingival fibers
- Gingival sulcus
- Junctional epithelium
- Mucogingival junction
- Periodontal ligament
- Sulcular epithelium
- Stippling
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Disease |
Diagnoses
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- Chronic periodontitis
- Localized aggressive periodontitis
- Generalized aggressive periodontitis
- Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease
- Periodontosis
- Necrotizing periodontal diseases
- Abscesses of the periodontium
- Combined periodontic-endodontic lesions
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Infection
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- A. actinomycetemcomitans
- Capnocytophaga sp.
- F. nucleatum
- P. gingivalis
- P. intermedia
- T. forsythia
- T. denticola
- Red complex
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Other
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- Calculus
- Clinical attachment loss
- Edentulism
- Fremitus
- Furcation defect
- Gingival enlargement
- Gingival pocket
- Gingival recession
- Gingivitis
- Horizontal bony defect
- Linear gingival erythema
- Occlusal trauma
- Periodontal pocket
- Periodontal disease
- Periodontitis
- Plaque
- Vertical bony defect
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Treatment and prevention
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- Periodontal examination
- Ante's law
- Brushing
- Bleeding on probing
- Chlorhexidine gluconate
- Flossing
- Hydrogen peroxide
- Mouthwash
- Oral hygiene
- Tetracycline
- Triclosan
- Host modulatory therapy
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Treatment |
Conventional therapy
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- Debridement
- Scaling and root planing
- Full mouth disinfection
- Full mouth ultrasonic debridement
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Surgery
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- Apically positioned flap
- Bone graft
- Coronally positioned flap
- Crown lengthening
- Open flap debridement
- Gingival graft
- Gingivectomy
- Guided bone regeneration
- Guided tissue regeneration
- Enamel matrix derivative
- Implant placement
- Lateral pedicle graft
- Pocket reduction surgery
- Socket preservation
- Sinus lift
- Subepithelial connective tissue graft
- Tools
- Curette
- Membrane
- Probe
- Scaler
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Important personalities |
- Tomas Albrektsson
- Per-Ingvar Brånemark
- Gary Greenstein
- Jan Lindhe
- Preston D. Miller
- Willoughby D. Miller
- Carl E. Misch
- John Mankey Riggs
- Jay Seibert
- Jørgen Slots
- Dennis P. Tarnow
- Hom-Lay Wang
- James Leon Williams
- W. J. Younger
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Other specialties |
- Endodontology
- Orthodontology
- Prosthodontology
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Index of the mouth
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Description |
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Disease |
- Congenital
- face and neck
- cleft
- digestive system
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Cutting and coagulation during intraoral soft tissue surgery using Er: YAG laser.
- Onisor I, Pecie R, Chaskelis I, Krejci I.SourceDental School, University of Geneva, Division of Cariology and Endodontics, Geneva, Switzerland. iona.onisor@unige.ch
- European journal of paediatric dentistry : official journal of European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry.Eur J Paediatr Dent.2013 Jun;14(2):140-5.
- AIM: To find the optimal techniques and parameters that enables Er:YAG laser to be used successfully for small intraoral soft tissue interventions, in respect to its cutting and coagulation abilities.CASE REPORT: In vitro pre-tests: 4 different Er:YAG laser units and one CO2 unit as the control were
- PMID 23758465
- Training and use of lasers in postgraduate orthodontic programs in the United States and Canada.
- Dansie CO, Park JH, Makin IR.SourceArizona School of Dentistry & Oral Health, A.T. Still University, Mesa, AZ 85206, USA.
- Journal of dental education.J Dent Educ.2013 Jun;77(6):773-81.
- This study was designed to determine if orthodontic residents are being trained to use lasers in the postgraduate orthodontic residency programs of the United States and Canada. An anonymous electronic survey was sent to the program director/chair of each of the seventy orthodontic residency program
- PMID 23740914
- Three different surgical techniques of crown lengthening: A comparative study.
- Nethravathy R, Vinoth SK, Thomas AV.SourceDepartment of Periodontics, Vivekanandha Dental College for Women, Elayampalayam, Tiruchengode, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India.
- Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences.J Pharm Bioallied Sci.2013 Jun;5(Suppl 1):S14-6. doi: 10.4103/0975-7406.113281.
- INTRODUCTION: A short clinical crown may lead to poor retention form thereby leading to improper tooth preparation. Surgical crown lengthening procedure is done to increase the clinical crown length without violating the biologic width. Several techniques have been proposed for clinical crown length
- PMID 23946567
Japanese Journal
- 歯肉ラインを整える審美補綴法(BTAテクニック)の開発
- 坪田 健嗣
- 日本補綴歯科学会誌 = Annals of Japan Prosthodontic Society 2(1), 26-35, 2010-01-10
- NAID 10029765058
- Immunolocalization of laminin and integrin in regenerating junctional epithelium of mice after gingivectomy
- Masaoka T,Hashimoto S,Kinumatsu T,Muramatsu T,Jung HS,Yamada S,Shimono M
- Journal of periodontal research 44(4), 489-495, 2009-08
- NAID 120001509477
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- 英
- gingivectomy、gingivectomize
- 関
- 歯肉切除術
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- 関
- gingivectomy
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- 英
- gingivectomy
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- 歯肉切除