機能制御、機能調節

WordNet

perform as expected when applied; "The washing machine wont go unless its plugged in"; "Does this old car still run well?"; "This old radio doesnt work anymore" (同)work, operate, go, run
(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function) (同)mathematical function, single-valued function, map, mapping
a relation such that one thing is dependent on another; "height is a function of age"; "price is a function of supply and demand"
the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group; "the function of a teacher"; "the government must do its part"; "play its role" (同)office, part, role
what something is used for; "the function of an auger is to bore holes"; "ballet is beautiful but what use is it?" (同)purpose, role, use
a formal or official social gathering or ceremony; "it was a black-tie function"
relating to or based on function especially as opposed to structure; "the problem now is not a constitutional one; it is a functional one"; "delegates elected on a functional rather than a geographical basis"
fit or ready for use or service; "the toaster was still functional even after being dropped"; "the lawnmower is a bit rusty but still usable"; "an operational aircraft"; "the dishwasher is now in working order" (同)usable, useable, operable, operational
designed for or adapted to a function or use; "functional education selects knowledge that is concrete and usable rather than abstract and theoretical"; "functional architecture"
designed for or capable of a particular function or use; "a style of writing in which every word is functional"; "functional architecture"
involving or affecting function rather than physiology; "functional deafness"
prescribed by or according to regulation; "regulation army equipment"
(embryology) the ability of an early embryo to continue normal development after its structure has been somehow damaged or altered
the state of being controlled or governed
the act of bringing to uniformity; making regular (同)regularization, regularisation
the act of controlling or directing according to rule; "fiscal regulations are in the hands of politicians" (同)regulating
an authoritative rule (同)ordinance

PrepTutorEJDIC

(人・物の果たすべき)『働き』,機能,役目;《しばしば複数形で》職務 / (公式の)儀式,《話》大きな催し(集まり),式典 / (数学で)関数 / 〈機械などが〉『機能を果たす』,動く / (…の)役目をする,代用となる《+『as』+『名』》
『機能上の』 / (余分なものが無く)機能的な,実用的な / (数学で)関数の
〈C〉『規則』,『規定』;法規,条例 / 〈U〉(…の)『規制』,『調整』《+『of』+『名』》 / 正規の,規定どおりの

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1. 機能運動テスト：呼気ガス分析 functional exercise testing ventilatory gas analysis
2. 羊水量調節の生理学 physiology of amniotic fluid volume regulation
3. 甲状腺ホルモンの作用 thyroid hormone action
4. 胎児機能評価 the fetal biophysical profile
5. 小児における慢性下痢の原因の概要 overview of the causes of chronic diarrhea in children

English Journal

The role of nodose ganglia in the regulation of cardiovascular function following pulmonary exposure to ultrafine titanium dioxide.

Kan H, Wu Z, Lin YC, Chen TH, Cumpston JL, Kashon ML, Leonard S, Munson AE, Castranova V.Author information Health Effects Laboratory Division, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, PPRB , Morgantown, WV , USA.AbstractAbstract The inhalation of nanosized air pollutant particles is a recognised risk factor for cardiovascular disease; however, the link between occupational exposure to engineered nanoparticles and adverse cardiovascular events remains unclear. In the present study, the authors demonstrated that pulmonary exposure of rats to ultrafine titanium dioxide (UFTiO2) significantly increased heart rate and depressed diastolic function of the heart in response to isoproterenol. Moreover, pulmonary inhalation of UFTiO2 elevated mean and diastolic blood pressure in response to norepinephrine. Pretreatment of the rats ip with the transient receptor potential (TRP) channel blocker ruthenium red inhibited substance P synthesis in nodose ganglia and associated functional and biological changes in the cardiovascular system. In conclusion, the effects of pulmonary inhalation of UFTiO2 on cardiovascular function are most likely triggered by a lung-nodose ganglia-regulated pathway via the activation of TRP channels in the lung.
Nanotoxicology.Nanotoxicology.2014 Jun;8:447-54. doi: 10.3109/17435390.2013.796536. Epub 2013 May 7.
Abstract The inhalation of nanosized air pollutant particles is a recognised risk factor for cardiovascular disease; however, the link between occupational exposure to engineered nanoparticles and adverse cardiovascular events remains unclear. In the present study, the authors demonstrated that pulm
PMID 23593933

Characterization of a tuberculosis patient's sera reactive mycobacterium tuberculosis transcription factor rv2175c.

Zhou P, Yuan Y, Du Q, Yuan R, Xie J.Author information a Institute of Modern Biopharmaceuticals, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Ministry of Education Eco-Environment of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University , Chongqing , China.AbstractThe transcriptional factor plays an important role in the regulation of gene expression and crucial to understand the biology of organisms. Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis, harbors multiple transcriptional factors. Few transcriptional factors are well-documented antigens. Based on the screening of antigen with TB patients sera, a functional unknown ORF (Rv2175c) annotated as transcriptional factor was heterologously expressed, purified and for serodiagnostic value. E.coli recombinant Rv2175c protein was produced and antibodies were generated in rabbit using the recombinant antigens. ELISA and novel electrochemical immunosensor were employed in a parallel fashion in order to define its serodiagnositic value. Electrochemical immunosensor showed a sharp difference between health and TB sera. The data showed that Rv2715c is antigenic and can be used for TB seradignosis candidate in non BCG vaccinated areas.
Journal of immunoassay & immunochemistry.J Immunoassay Immunochem.2014 Apr 3;35(2):173-82. doi: 10.1080/15321819.2013.829493.
The transcriptional factor plays an important role in the regulation of gene expression and crucial to understand the biology of organisms. Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis, harbors multiple transcriptional factors. Few transcriptional factors are well-documented antig
PMID 24295180

CXCR2-mediated tumor-associated neutrophil recruitment is regulated by IFN-β.

Jablonska J, Wu CF, Andzinski L, Leschner S, Weiss S.Author information Molecular Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.AbstractThe chemokine receptor CXCR2 and its ligands CXCL1, CXCL2 and CXCL5 play an important role in homing of tumor-associated neutrophils (TANs) into developing tumors. TANs are known to support the development of blood vessels in growing solid tumors, hence contributing to tumor growth. Here, we show that the migration of neutrophils is influenced by endogenous interferon-beta (IFN-β) via regulation of such chemokines and their receptor. We could demonstrate that CXCL1 and CXCL2 gradients are formed in tumor-bearing mice, i.e., low chemokine level in bone marrow (BM) and high level in the tumor. This supports migration of neutrophils into the tumor. Moreover, expression of CXCR2 was highest on neutrophils from BM and lowest in TANs. Importantly, although IFN-β appears to have only a minor influence on the expression of CXCR2, it strongly regulates the CXCR2 ligands. In the absence of endogenous IFN-β, they were expressed significantly higher in tumor-infiltrating neutrophils. Treatment of such neutrophils from tumor-bearing Ifnb1(-) (/) (-) mice with recombinant IFN-β downregulated CXCR2 ligand expression to wild-type levels. This explains the reduced migration of neutrophils into tumors and the diminished tumor angiogenesis in IFN-β-sufficient mice. Our results add a novel functional aspect of the type I IFN system as effector molecules of natural cancer surveillance and open interesting possibilities for antineutrophil therapies against cancer.
International journal of cancer. Journal international du cancer.Int J Cancer.2014 Mar 15;134(6):1346-58. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28551. Epub 2013 Oct 31.
The chemokine receptor CXCR2 and its ligands CXCL1, CXCL2 and CXCL5 play an important role in homing of tumor-associated neutrophils (TANs) into developing tumors. TANs are known to support the development of blood vessels in growing solid tumors, hence contributing to tumor growth. Here, we show th
PMID 24154944

Japanese Journal

Phosphorylation-dependent Akt-Inversin interaction at the basal body of primary cilia

EMBO Journal 35(12), 1346-1363, 2016-06-15
NAID 120005828474

細胞膜の機能的区画化におけるクラスターとドメインの概念とその制御 (特集脂質ワールド) -- (細胞膜と脂質)

生体の科学 67(3), 220-226, 2016-05
NAID 40020868790

機能性ペプチドの探索と細胞機能の制御 (特集次世代を担う女性研究者)

化學工業 67(4), 281-286, 2016-04
NAID 40020782140

「機能制御」

　　[★]

英: functional regulation
関: 機能調節

「機能調節」

　　[★]

英: functional regulation
関: 機能制御

「function」

　　[★]

n.

機能、(数学)関数、(化学)官能基

survival as a function of HbA1c in people with type 2 diabetes HbA1cの機能を考慮（指標に）した2型糖尿病の患者の生存（予後）

Figure 2A shows survival as a function of device removal during index hpspitalization, censored at 1 year or date of last contact. (Figure2Aはは最初の入院中における心臓デバイス除去に関する生存曲線で退院後1年もしくは最後の接触で打ち切っている)