WordNet

any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water; "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia" (同)alkali
(numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place; "10 is the radix of the decimal system" (同)radix
the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed; "the base of the triangle"
situate as a center of operations; "we will base this project in the new lab"
a place that the runner must touch before scoring; "he scrambled to get back to the bag" (同)bag
installation from which a military force initiates operations; "the attack wiped out our forward bases" (同)base of operations
a support or foundation; "the base of the lamp" (同)pedestal, stand
(electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector
a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit; "a tub should sit on its own base"
the principal ingredient of a mixture; "glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments"; "he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green"; "everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base"
the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end (同)home
(anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment; "the base of the skull"
the bottom or lowest part; "the base of the mountain"
illegitimate (同)baseborn
of low birth or station (`base is archaic in this sense); "baseborn wretches with dirty faces"; "of humble (or lowly) birth" (同)baseborn, humble, lowly
not adhering to ethical or moral principles; "base and unpatriotic motives"; "a base, degrading way of life"; "cheating is dishonorable"; "they considered colonialism immoral"; "unethical practices in handling public funds" (同)immoral
having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality; "that liberal obedience without which your army would be a base rabble"- Edmund Burke; "taking a mean advantage"; "chokd with ambition of the meaner sort"- Shakespeare; "something essentially vulgar and meanspirited in politics" (同)mean, meanspirited
(used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal; "base coins of aluminum"; "a base metal"
debased; not genuine; "an attempt to eliminate the base coinage"
interrupt, break, or destroy; "fracture the balance of power"
breaking of hard tissue such as bone; "it was a nasty fracture"; "the break seems to have been caused by a fall" (同)break
fracture a bone of; "I broke my foot while playing hockey" (同)break
become fractured; "The tibia fractured from the blow of the iron pipe"
break (a bone); "She broke her clavicle"
break into pieces; "The pothole fractured a bolt on the axle"
violate or abuse; "This writer really fractures the language"
the act of cracking something (同)crack, cracking
having a base; "firmly based ice"
having a base of operations (often used as a combining form); "a locally based business"; "an Atlanta-based company"; "carrier-based planes"
the bony skeleton of the head of vertebrates

PrepTutorEJDIC

《文》(人や人の行動・孝えが)『卑しい』,下劣な / (金属が)質の劣った;(貨幣が)粗悪な
『基礎』,根拠 / 『基部』,基底,土台 / 『根拠地』,基地 / (野球の)塁,ベース / 主成分;塩基(酸と反応シテ塩(官)を生じる化合物) / (数学で図形の)底;底辺;基線 / (…に)…‘の'『基礎をおく』《+『名』+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》
〈U〉(特に)骨を折ること;骨を折った状熊 / 〈C〉割れ(裂け)目,(鉱物の)破砕面 / 〈足・腕などを〉‘を'骨折する;…‘を'砕く / 骨折する;砕ける
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
『頭がい骨』,しゃれこうべ / 《話》おつむ,頭

UpToDate Contents

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1. 成人における難聴の病因 etiology of hearing loss in adults
2. 成人における頭蓋骨骨折 skull fractures in adults
3. 小児における頭蓋骨骨折 skull fractures in children
4. Midshaft ulna and radius fractures in adults
5. 骨折のマネージメントの一般原則：骨治癒および骨折について general principles of fracture management bone healing and fracture description

English Journal

Craniofacial Surgery and Adverse Outcomes: An Inquiry Into Medical Negligence.

Svider PF1, Eloy JA2, Folbe AJ1, Carron MA1, Zuliani GF1, Shkoukani MA3.
The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology.Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol.2015 Jul;124(7):515-22. doi: 10.1177/0003489414567937. Epub 2015 Jan 16.
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate factors contributing to medical negligence relevant to craniofacial surgery.METHODS: Retrospective analysis of verdict and settlement reports on the Westlaw legal database for outcome, awards, physician defendants, and other specific factors raised in malpract
PMID 25595141

Forces transmission to the skull in case of mandibular impact.

Tuchtan L1, Piercecchi-Marti MD2, Bartoli C2, Boisclair D3, Adalian P4, Léonetti G2, Behr M3, Thollon L3.
Forensic science international.Forensic Sci Int.2015 Jul;252:22-8. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.04.017. Epub 2015 Apr 21.
BACKGROUND: Forensic investigations have been reported regarding the loss of consciousness and cardiac arrests resulting from direct mandible impact. However, the mechanisms by which the forces are transferred to the skull through direct mandible impact remain unclear. We conducted a study regarding
PMID 25933425

Predictors for moderate to severe paediatric head injury derived from a surveillance registry in the emergency department.

Chong SL1, Barbier S2, Liu N3, Ong GY4, Ng KC4, Ong ME5.
Injury.Injury.2015 Jul;46(7):1270-4. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2015.04.002. Epub 2015 Apr 15.
INTRODUCTION AND AIM: Head injuries are a common complaint among children presenting to the emergency department (ED). This study is part of an ongoing prospective surveillance of head injured children presenting to a paediatric ED. We aim to derive predictors for moderate to severe head injury in o
PMID 25907402

Japanese Journal

顔面外傷による気道緊急，出血性ショックに対しドクターカー出動と経カテーテル的動脈塞栓術が奏功した1例

山谷立大,小泉寛之,樫見文枝,近藤竜史,竹内一郎,隈部俊宏,浅利靖
日本救急医学会雑誌 25(12), 892-896, 2014
顔面外傷は気道閉塞や出血性ショックなど，時に緊急度の高い病態を引き起こす。我々は顔面外傷による気道閉塞に対してドクターカーの出動により迅速かつ適切な気道確保を行い，出血性ショックに対して迅速かつ有効な血管内治療により救命した重症顔面外傷の1例を経験したので報告する。症例は53歳の女性。自動車で走行中, 路肩に停車していたトラックに後方から衝突し受傷した。トラック運転手により救急要請，高エネルギー外 …
NAID 130004840997

Hydrocephalus with Spontaneous Regression in a 14-year-old Girl

, , , , ,
Journal of
… Computed tomography and FLAIR-MRI findings on admission showed markedly dilated lateral, third and fourth ventricles with periventricular hyperintensity and downward displacement of the tonsils induced by dilatation of the fourth ventricle. … We diagnosed hydrocephalus of unknown etiology. …
NAID 130004703887

視神経管骨折を伴う顔面骨骨折に合併した外傷性内頸動脈海綿静脈洞瘻の1例

大守誠,蔡顯真,永井宏治,榊原俊介
日形会誌 : 日本形成外科学会会誌 = Journal of
NAID 10031201588

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