WordNet

apply colors with ones fingers
a painting produced by spreading paint with the fingers
painting by using the fingers to spread the paint
cause emotional anguish or make miserable; "It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school" (同)anguish, hurt
a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder; "the patient developed severe pain and distension" (同)hurting
a bothersome annoying person; "that kid is a terrible pain" (同)pain in the neck, nuisance
a somatic sensation of acute discomfort; "as the intensity increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain" (同)pain_sensation, painful sensation
emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid; "the pain of loneliness" (同)painfulness
make a painting; "he painted all day in the garden"; "He painted a painting of the garden"
a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid); dries to form a hard coating; "artists use `paint and `pigment interchangeably" (同)pigment
apply a liquid to; e.g., paint the gutters with linseed oil
apply paint to; coat with paint; "We painted the rooms yellow"
make a painting of; "He painted his mistress many times"
search for on the computer; "I fingered my boss and found that he is not logged on in the afternoons"
the length of breadth of a finger used as a linear measure (同)fingerbreadth, finger''s breadth, digit
one of the parts of a glove that provides covering for a finger or thumb
any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb); "her fingers were long and thin"
feel or handle with the fingers; "finger the binding of the book" (同)thumb
indicate the fingering for the playing of musical scores for keyboard instruments
the occupation of a house painter; "house painting was the only craft he knew" (同)house painting
graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface; "a small painting by Picasso"; "he bought the painting as an investment"; "his pictures hang in the Louvre" (同)picture
creating a picture with paints; "he studied painting and sculpture for many years"
the act of applying paint to a surface; "you can finish the job of painting faster with a roller than with a brush"
the placement of the fingers for playing different notes (or sequences of notes) on a musical instrument
touching something with the fingers

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉〈U〉(肉体のある部分の)『苦痛』,『痛み』 / 〈U〉(精神的な)『苦痛』,心痛 / 《複数形で》骨折り,苦労,努力 / 〈C〉不快感,いやな感じ;うんざりさせるもの,やっかい者 / (肉体的・精神的に)…‘に'苦痛を与える(受動態にできない)
〈U〉『ペンキ』,『塗料』 / 〈U〉〈C〉(油性・水性の)絵の具(チューブ入りおよび水に溶かす前の固型状のもの) / 〈U〉《しばしば軽べつして》(化粧品の)口紅,ほお紅 / …‘を'『絵の具でかく』 / …‘に'ペンキ(塗料)を塗る / …‘を'言葉で描き出す / (薬・化粧品などを)〈傷口・顔など〉‘に'塗る《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / 〈人が〉ペンキ(塗料)を塗る,絵の具で絵をかく / 〈物が〉よく塗れる,絵の具がよくつく / 《しばしば軽べつして》化粧する
(手の)『指』 / 指の形をしたもの;(手袋の)指;(メーターなどの)指針 / 指幅(びん入りの酒の量を測るときなど) / …‘に'指で触れる,‘を'指でいじる / 〈楽器など〉‘を'指でひく,つまびく
〈U〉『絵をかくこと』;画法;《集合的に》絵画 / 〈C〉(1枚の)絵 / 〈U〉ペンキ塗り
指で触れる(いじる)こと / (弦楽器おひくときの)運指法;運指記号

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/04/15 12:32:54」(JST)

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Hanging scroll painting by Gao Qipei: "Finger Painting of Eagle and Pine Trees". On display at the Shanghai Museum.

Fingerpaint is a kind of paint intended to be applied with the fingers; it typically comes in pots and is used by small children, though it has occasionally been used by adults either to teach art to children, or for their own use.

Finger paint for education and therapy

American educator Ruth Faison Shaw is credited with introducing fingerpainting as an art education medium.^[1] She developed her techniques in Rome, Italy, before patenting a safe non-toxic paint in 1931.^[2] After developing her expressive medium for children, Shaw devoted her attention to the therapeutic benefits of finger-painting. At the request of Carl Menninger, she taught at the Southard School at the Menninger Foundation in Topeka, Kansas, United States. Later she served as a consultant to the Department of Psychiatry at Memorial Hospital at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. While working at Memorial Hospital, she met psychologist, John Thomas Payne. Payne became her successor in 1969 and continued her work until his death in 2000. Today Shaw and Payne's work continues at the Shaw School and Studio in Durham, NC. Founder and director, Bryan Carey apprenticed with Payne from 1986–1993. At the suggestion of Payne, Carey devoted an additional seven years to the study of Shaw as an historical figure—artist, teacher and therapist. Carey and his protégée Jennifer Falchi continue the Shaw-Payne tradition by traveling and teaching their method of artistic self-expression and emotional healing to people of all ages and abilities.^{[citation needed]}

Technique

Adults fingerpainting.

Although the name implies that the paint is applied with the fingers, expert use of this medium makes use of the hands and lower arms too. Use of the entire arm smooths the paint on the paper prior to more detailed modeling with the fingers and other parts of the hand. Sometimes sponges, cloth, and other tools are used to obtain a specific texture.

Some artists are known to solely paint with their hands, as a way to become more intimate with the process. These artists do not use traditional fingerpaint. This style, "Reckless Art," is most accurately categorized as a subgenre of outsider art.^{[citation needed]} Painters like Tyler Ramsey have vowed never to touch a brush, but the use of surgical gloves for safety is common when using toxic oils. Tyler Ramsey claims that, "Rejecting brushes gives a painter the opportunity to approach the craft from a fresh perspective."^{[citation needed]} "Reckless Art" started in 2002 as a way to refute the idea that "Everything has been done already."

Finger painting artist Nick Benjamin claims he "prefers to paint using fingers as the technique results in a real bond between the artwork and artist and allows for some intricate blending not achievable with brushes".^{[citation needed]}

Outsider artist Jimmy Lee Sudduth explained that he painted with his fingers because they "never wore out" the way brushes did.^{[citation needed]}

Fingerpaint treated repeatedly by means of decalcomania on the same paper tends to generate fractals, as studied at Yale University [1].

Materials

A child fingerpainting

Fingerpaint is non-toxic, and is usually sold in packages of six bright colors. The paints can also be prepared from non-toxic household products such as flour or cornstarch.

Some childcare facilities use instant pudding as fingerpaint eliminating the need to keep the children's fingers out of their mouths.

References

^ "Finger Painting: Ruth Faison Shaw, an expert, shows how it should be done". Life. July 28, 1941. pp. 39–42.
^ Van Arsdale Shrader, Valerie (2003). Making Crafts From Your Kids' Art. Ontario: Lark Books. p. 13. ISBN 1-57990-368-1{{inconsistent citations}}

External links

Shaw School and Studio

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