WordNet
- an American plant of the genus Malvastrum
- not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality; "gave false testimony under oath"; "false tales of bravery"
- arising from error; "a false assumption"; "a mistaken view of the situation" (同)mistaken
- inaccurate in pitch; "a false (or sour) note"; "her singing was off key" (同)off-key, sour
- (used especially of persons) not dependable in devotion or affection; unfaithful; "a false friend"; "when lovers prove untrue" (同)untrue
- deliberately deceptive; "false pretenses"
- designed to deceive; "a suitcase with a false bottom"
- erroneous and usually accidental; "a false start"; "a false alarm"
- any of various plants of the family Malvaceae
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『正しくない』,誤った / 『本物でない』,作りものの(artificial) / 人を誤らせるような,人を惑わせる(deceptive) / 信頼を裏切る,不実な / うそを言う,正直でない / だまして
- ゼニアオイ(ピンク,紫の花が咲く)
- 木陰の散歩道;遊歩道 / 《米》歩行者専用の商店街・ショッピングモール
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/11/24 16:43:55」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
"Globemallow" redirects here. It may also refer to members of the genus Iliamna.
| Sphaeralcea |
|
Desert Globemallow
Sphaeralcea ambigua |
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Plantae |
| (unranked): |
Angiosperms |
| (unranked): |
Eudicots |
| (unranked): |
Rosids |
| Order: |
Malvales |
| Family: |
Malvaceae |
| Subfamily: |
Malvoideae |
| Tribe: |
Malveae |
| Genus: |
Sphaeralcea
A.St.-Hil.[1] |
| Species |
|
40-60, see text
|
Sphaeralcea is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family (Malvaceae). There are about 40-60 species, including annuals, perennials, and shrubs. Most originate in the drier regions of North America, with some known from South America. They are commonly known as globemallows, globe mallows, or falsemallows. The name of the genus is derived from the Greek words σφαῖρα (sphaira), meaning "sphere," and αλκεα (alkea), meaning "mallow."[2]
The leaves of these plants are spirally arranged, and usually palmate or toothed. Both stems and leaves are downy. Like other Malvaceae, the flowers are saucer- or cup-shaped, with the stamens joined into a column in the center.
Sphaeralcea species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Schinia olivacea, which has been recorded on S. lindheimeri.
|
Contents
- 1 Selected species
- 2 References
- 3 External links
|
Selected species
Munro's Globemallow
Sphaeralcea munroana
- Sphaeralcea ambigua A.Gray – Desert Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea angustifolia (Cav.) G.Don – Copper Globemallow, Narrowleaf Desertmallow
- Sphaeralcea bonariensis (Cav.) Griseb. – Latin Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea caespitosa M.E.Jones – Tufted Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea coccinea (Nutt.) Rydb. – Scarlet Globemallow, Red Globemallow, Red Falsemallow
- Sphaeralcea coulteri (S.Watson) A.Gray – Coulter's Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea digitata (Greene) Rydb. – Juniper Globemallow, Slippery Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea emoryi Torr. ex A.Gray – Emory's Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea fendleri A.Gray – Fendler's Globemallow, Thicket Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea gierischii – Gierisch Mallow
- Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia (Hook. & Arn.) Rydb. – Gooseberryleaf Globemallow, Currantleaf Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea hastulata A.Gray – Spear Globemallow, Spreading Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea incana Torr. ex A.Gray – Grey Globemallow, Soft Globemallow, Caliche Globemallow, azeentliini
- Sphaeralcea janeae (Welsh) Welsh – Jane's Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea leptophylla (A.Gray) Rydb. – Scaly Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea lindheimeri A.Gray – Woolly Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea munroana (Douglas ex Lindl.) Spach ex A.Gray – Munro's Globemallow, Whitestem Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea nutans
- Sphaeralcea obtusiloba (Hook.) G.Don
- Sphaeralcea orcuttii Rose – Carrizo Creek Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea palmeri
- Sphaeralcea parvifolia A.Nelson – Smallflower Globemallow, Littleleaf Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea pedatifida (A.Gray) A.Gray – Palmleaf Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea philippiana
- Sphaeralcea polychroma La Duke – Hot Springs Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea procera – Luna County Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea psoraloides Welsh – Psoralea Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea rusbyi A.Gray – Rusby's Globemallow, Cutleaf Globemallow
- Sphaeralcea subhastata
- Sphaeralcea sulphurea
- Sphaeralcea wrightii A.Gray – Wright's Globemallow[3][4]
Formerly placed here
- Iliamna rivularis (Douglas) Greene (as S. acerifolia Torr. & A.Gray and S. rivularis (Douglas) Torr.)
- Phymosia umbellata (Cav.) Kearney (as S. umbellata (Cav.) G.Don)[4]
References
- ^ "Genus: Sphaeralcea A. St.-Hil.". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-03-12. http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?11360. Retrieved 2010-04-08.
- ^ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2000). CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names. IV R-Z. Taylor & Francis US. p. 2529. ISBN 978-0-8493-2678-3. http://books.google.com/?id=zIOvJSJs-IkC.
- ^ "Sphaeralcea". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=21909. Retrieved 2011-08-01.
- ^ a b "GRIN Species Records of Sphaeralcea". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?11360. Retrieved 2011-08-01.
External links
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Pharmacognostic and phytochemical investigation of the leaves of Malvastrum coromandelianum (L.) Garcke.
- Sanghai DB1, Kumar SV1, Srinivasan KK2, Aswatharam HN1, Shreedhara CS1.
- Ancient science of life.Anc Sci Life.2013 Jul;33(1):39-44. doi: 10.4103/0257-7941.134596.
- BACKGROUND: Malvastrum coromandelianum belongs to the family Malvaceae, commonly known as false mallow. Ethnobotanical survey revealed that it is used to treat various disorders. Pharmacological screening revealed that the plant possess antinoceceptive, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antibacteria
- PMID 25161329
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