WordNet

(simulation) the time scale used in data processing when the time-scale factor is greater than one (同)slow time scale
take by attacking with scaling ladders; "The troops scaled the walls of the fort"
a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin (同)scale leaf
an ordered reference standard; "judging on a scale of 1 to 10" (同)scale of measurement, graduated table, ordered series
relative magnitude; "they entertained on a grand scale"
size or measure according to a scale; "This model must be scaled down"
the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it; "the scale of the map"; "the scale of the model"
a measuring instrument for weighing; shows amount of mass (同)weighing machine
a flattened rigid plate forming part of the body covering of many animals
an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks
(music) a series of notes differing in pitch according to a specific scheme (usually within an octave) (同)musical scale
a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin (同)scurf, exfoliation
remove the scales from; "scale fish" (同)descale
reach the highest point of; "We scaled the Mont Blanc" (同)surmount
climb up by means of a ladder
measure by or as if by a scale; "This bike scales only 25 pounds"
measure with or as if with scales; "scale the gold"
pattern, make, regulate, set, measure, or estimate according to some rate or standard
set the speed, duration, or execution of; "we time the process to manufacture our cars very precisely"
a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something; "take time to smell the roses"; "I didnt have time to finish"; "it took more than half my time"
a suitable moment; "it is time to go"
adjust so that a force is applied and an action occurs at the desired time; "The good player times his swing so as to hit the ball squarely"
an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities); "he waited a long time"; "the time of year for planting"; "he was a great actor in his time"
regulate or set the time of; "time the clock"
the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past
an instance or single occasion for some event; "this time he succeeded"; "he called four times"; "he could do ten at a clip" (同)clip
a persons experience on a particular occasion; "he had a time holding back the tears"; "they had a good time together"
assign a time for an activity or event; "The candidate carefully timed his appearance at the disaster scene"
open or straighten out; unbend; "Can we extend the legs of this dining table?"
increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance; "stretch the soup by adding some more cream"; "extend the casserole with a little rice" (同)stretch
prolong the time allowed for payment of; "extend the loan"
expand the influence of; "The King extended his rule to the Eastern part of the continent" (同)expand
make available; provide; "extend a loan"; "The bank offers a good deal on new mortgages" (同)offer
reach outward in space; "The awning extends several feet over the sidewalk" (同)poke out, reach_out
fully extended or stretched forth; "an extended telescope"; "his extended legs reached almost across the small room"; "refused to accept the extended hand"
beyond the literal or primary sense; "`hot off the press shows an extended sense of `hot"
shrub with terminal tufts of elongated leaves used locally for thatching and clothing; thick sweet roots are used as food; tropical southeastern Asia, Australia and Hawaii (同)Cordyline terminalis
the syllable naming the seventh (subtonic) note of any musical scale in solmization (同)te, si

PrepTutorEJDIC

《しばしば複数形で》『てんびん』,はかり / てんびんのさら / 《重量を表す副詞[句]を伴って》…の目方(体重)がある / …‘を'てんびんではかる
(蛇・魚類などの)うろこ / うろこ状の物;(ペンキ・さび・ふけなどの)爆片 / 〈魚など〉‘の'うろこを取る;…‘の'皮をはぐ / (…から)〈ペンキなどの薄泰〉‘を'そぎ取る《+『名』+『off』(『from』)+『名』》 / (…から)〈ペンキなどが〉かげ落ちる《+『off』(『from』)+『名』》
『段階』,等級,階級 / 『比率』,縮尺 / (物差しなどの)『目盛り』 / (目盛りの付いた)『物差し』;温度計,(各種の)スケール / 『規模』,スケール / 音階 / 記数法,…進法 / …‘を'よじ登る / (…に合わせて)…‘を'調整する《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / …‘を'縮尺で製図(設計)する
〈U〉《冠詞をつけずに》(空間に対しての)『時間』,時 / 〈U〉(時計で示される)『時刻』 / 〈U〉(ある方式で決められる)『時間』,標準時 / 〈C〉〈U〉(特定の)『時』,おり,ころ / 〈U〉《しばしば A ~》(ある長さの)『時間』,期間 / 〈U〉(要する)『時間』;暇 / 《しばしば複数形で》(歴史上の)『時代』 / 《複数形で》時勢,景気 / 《one's ~》(個人の)一生;若いころ;生涯の特定の時期 / 〈U〉《しばしば A ~》(ある経験をした)『時間』 / 〈C〉『…回』,度 / 〈C〉『…倍』 / …の時間を定める / (…に)…の調子を合わせる《+名+to+名》 / …の時間を計る
(…まで)〈距離・期間など〉‘を'『延ばす』,延長する《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / (…に)〈手・足,針金など〉‘を'『伸ばす』,広げる《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 《文》(…に)〈親切・援助など〉‘を'『及ぼす』《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 〈事業・意味など〉‘を'広げる,拡張する / (距離・期間など)(…まで)『広がる』,『伸びる』,(…に)及ぶ,わたる《+『to+『名』》
伸ばした;広がった / 長い,長期間にわたる / 広い,広範囲に及ぶ
シ(全音階の第7音)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 死産の評価 evaluation of stillbirth
2. 急性虚血性脳卒中および一過性脳虚血発作に対する抗血栓治療 antithrombotic treatment of acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack
3. 急性虚血性脳卒中における経静脈的線維素溶解（血栓溶解）治療：治療的使用 intravenous fibrinolytic thrombolytic therapy in acute ischemic stroke therapeutic use
4. セラチア種による感染症 infections due to serratia species
5. 肺炎桿菌（肺炎クレブシエラ）感染症の臨床的特徴、診断、および治療 clinical features diagnosis and treatment of klebsiella pneumoniae infection

English Journal

Ultrasonically enhanced fractionation of milk fat in a litre-scale prototype vessel.

Leong T1, Johansson L2, Mawson R3, McArthur SL4, Manasseh R2, Juliano P3.
Ultrasonics sonochemistry.Ultrason Sonochem.2016 Jan;28:118-29. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2015.06.023. Epub 2015 Jun 27.
The ultrasonic fractionation of milk fat in whole milk to fractions with distinct particle size distributions was demonstrated using a stage-based ultrasound-enhanced gravity separation protocol. Firstly, a single stage ultrasound gravity separation was characterised after various sonication duratio
PMID 26384890

Antimicrobial peptide production and plant-based expression systems for medical and agricultural biotechnology.

Holaskova E1, Galuszka P2, Frebort I3, Oz MT4.
Biotechnology advances.Biotechnol Adv.2015 Nov 1;33(6 Pt 2):1005-23. doi: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.03.007. Epub 2015 Mar 14.
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are vital components of the innate immune system of nearly all living organisms. They generally act in the first line of defense against various pathogenic bacteria, parasites, enveloped viruses and fungi. These low molecular mass peptides are considered prospective the
PMID 25784148

Characterization of intrinsic variability in time-series metabolomic data of cultured mammalian cells.

Le H1, Jerums M1, Goudar CT2.
Biotechnology and bioengineering.Biotechnol Bioeng.2015 Nov;112(11):2276-83. doi: 10.1002/bit.25646. Epub 2015 Sep 17.
In an attempt to rigorously characterize the intrinsic variability associated with Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell metabolomics studies, supernatant and intracellular samples taken at 5 time points from duplicate lab-scale bioreactors were analyzed using a combination of gas chromatography (GC)- an
PMID 25976859

Japanese Journal

拡張BVP発振器における微小周期外乱下でのMMOsの挙動(非線形問題)

伊藤薫,清水邦康,稲葉直彦 [他],藤本憲市,吉永哲哉,遠藤哲郎
電子情報通信学会論文誌. A, 基礎・境界 J97-A(1), 14-22, 2014-01-01
… 乱に鋭敏な現象が実際の化学実験で見られるということは極めて興味深い.次に本論文では,拡張BVP発振器では,一つのパラメータを変化させるだけでcanard-induced MMOsと3 time-scale系のMMOsとの対応が得られることを明らかにする.特に,パラメータ値を3 time-scale系となるように選んだ場合には,その回路構成によりMMOsの発生機構の原理に関する物理的な解釈が得られた. …
NAID 110009688192

Real-Time Tuning Separate-Bias Extended Kalman Filter for Attitude Estimation

LE Huy X.,MATUNAGA Saburo
TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY FOR AERONAUTICAL AND SPACE SCIENCES 57(5), 299-307, 2014
… In this research, the authors propose a real-time tuning method for a parameter in the Kalman gain calculation process of the "bias" filter. … The adaptive scale factor is optimized relying on the minimization of the cost function, which is calculated from the difference between the predicted and measurement values. …
NAID 130004687517

Synchrotron Radiation Shed Light to In Situ and Dynamic Observation of High-Temperature Processes

Kimura Masao
e-Journal of Surface Science and Nanotechnology 12(0), 165-170, 2014
… The most striking characteristic of observations that use synchrotron radiation is that a material's structural changes can be observed in situ during a specific reaction under conditions closely resembling the actual process or environment of interest, and on a time-scale that can resolve fine details of the process (dynamic observation). … The change in atomic structure as well as microstructure could be in situ and dynamically observed with a time-resolution of a few sec. …
NAID 130004438875

「scale」

　　[★]

n.

1. (魚・は虫類の)うろこ。(チョウ・ガの)鱗粉。(皮膚の)鱗屑。薄片。(植物)芽鱗、鱗片。(動物)カイガラムシ。(金属を熱したときにできる)薄い酸化膜、スケール。(ボイラーややかんの内側にできる)湯垢。歯石。
2. 目盛り、定規、物差し、尺度、基準。(地図などの)縮尺比、縮尺目盛り。階級、等級。規模、スケール
3. はかり、てんびん