WordNet

a form of behavior that evades unpleasant realities
issue or leak, as from a small opening; "Gas escaped into the bedroom"
a plant originally cultivated but now growing wild
an inclination to retreat from unpleasant realities through diversion or fantasy; "romantic novels were her escape from the stress of daily life"; "his alcohol problem was a form of escapism" (同)escapism
the act of escaping physically; "he made his escape from the mental hospital"; "the canary escaped from its cage"; "his flight was an indication of his guilt" (同)flight
a means or way of escaping; "hard work was his escape from worry"; "they installed a second hatch as an escape"; "their escape route"
an avoidance of danger or difficulty; "that was a narrow escape"
the discharge of a fluid from some container; "they tried to stop the escape of gas from the damaged pipe"; "he had to clean up the leak" (同)leak, leakage, outflow
remove oneself from a familiar environment, usually for pleasure or diversion; "We escaped to our summer house for a few days"; "The president of the company never manages to get away during the summer" (同)get away
run away from confinement; "The convicted murderer escaped from a high security prison" (同)get away, break loose
the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction; "he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions" (同)chemical mechanism
the technical aspects of doing something; "a mechanism of social control"; "mechanisms of communication"; "the mechanics of prose style" (同)mechanics
device consisting of a piece of machinery; has moving parts that perform some function
(philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes
a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function; "the mechanism of the ear"; "the mechanism of infection"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(危うく…から)『逃げ出す』,脱走する《+『from』(『out of』)+『名』》 / (危うく逮捕・危害などから)『免れる』《+『from』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / (容器などから)〈気体・液体・粒状物などが〉流出する,漏れる《+『from』(『out of』)+『名』》 / (未然に)…‘から'『逃げる』,逃れる,‘を'うまくかわす / 〈逮捕・危害など〉‘を'『免れる』,逃れる / 〈人〉‘に'忘れられる,‘の'注意を引かない;〈人の注意など〉‘を'引かない / 〈言葉・ため息などが〉〈人,人の口〉‘から'思わず出る / 〈C〉〈U〉(…から)『逃げ出すこと』,脱走;(…を)免れること《+『from』(『out of』)+『名』》 / 〈C〉(…から)逃げる(逃れる)手段,逃げ道《+『from』(『out of』)+『名』》 / 〈C〉(…からの)(ガス・水などの)漏れ《+『of』+『名』+『from』(『out of』)+『名』》
〈C〉機械;(部分的な)機械装置 / 〈C〉(機械装置に似た)機構 / 〈C〉(物事が行われる)仕組み,方法 / 〈U〉機械論

UpToDate Contents

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1. 抗利尿ホルモン不適合分泌（SIADH）症候群の病態生理および病因 pathophysiology and etiology of the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion siadh
2. 自己免疫の概要 overview of autoimmunity
3. 原発性アルドステロン症の病態生理および臨床的特徴 pathophysiology and clinical features of primary aldosteronism
4. 一般的なB型肝炎ウイルス亜種の臨床的意義および分子学的特徴 clinical significance and molecular characteristics of common hepatitis b virus variants
5. 突然の心停止の病態生理および病因 pathophysiology and etiology of sudden cardiac arrest

English Journal

Dendritic cells: microbial clearance via autophagy and potential immunobiological consequences for periodontal disease.

El-Awady AR, Arce RM, Cutler CW.
Periodontology 2000.Periodontol 2000.2015 Oct;69(1):160-80. doi: 10.1111/prd.12096.
Dendritic cells are potent antigen-capture and antigen-presenting cells that play a key role in the initiation and regulation of the adaptive immune response. This process of immune homeostasis, as maintained by dendritic cells, is susceptible to dysregulation by certain pathogens during chronic inf
PMID 26252408

Enhanced biological processes associated with alopecia in polar bears (Ursus maritimus).

Bowen L1, Keith Miles A2, Stott J3, Waters S2, Atwood T4.
The Science of the total environment.Sci Total Environ.2015 Oct 1;529:114-20. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.039. Epub 2015 May 22.
Populations of wildlife species worldwide experience incidents of mass morbidity and mortality. Primary or secondary drivers of these events may escape classical detection methods for identifying microbial insults, toxin exposure, or additional stressors. In 2012, 28% of polar bears sampled in a stu
PMID 26005754

Inflammation and Cancer: What Can We Therapeutically Expect from Checkpoint Inhibitors?

Mischinger J1, Comperat E, Schwentner C, Stenzl A, Gakis G.
Current urology reports.Curr Urol Rep.2015 Sep;16(9):532. doi: 10.1007/s11934-015-0532-8.
Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) is a cell surface protein which is mainly expressed on immune cells as well as on cancer cells and functions as a co-stimulatory molecule for T lymphocytes. It is capable of inducing apoptosis in T-cells via PD-1 which leads to impaired cytokine production and loss
PMID 26141938