エンドデオキシリボヌクレアーゼ
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/06/27 20:55:23」(JST)
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Endodeoxyribonuclease is an endonuclease ribonuclease.
Restriction enzymes are a type of endodeoxyribonuclease.
It is a restriction enzyme that chews up DNA at its ends. This is why DNA is not linear. For example, during Transduction in bacterial cells, bacteriophage DNA is inserted in a bacterial cell. The DNA from the bacteriophage immediately circularizes in order to avoid getting "chewed up" by endodeoxyribonuclease at their ends.
More examples: Deoxyribonuclease I, Deoxyribonuclease II, Deoxyribonuclease IV, UvrABC endonuclease
External links
- Endodeoxyribonucleases at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Hydrolase: esterases (EC 3.1)
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3.1.1: Carboxylic
ester hydrolases |
- Cholinesterase
- Acetylcholinesterase
- Butyrylcholinesterase
- Pectinesterase
- 6-phosphogluconolactonase
- PAF acetylhydrolase
- Lipase
- Bile salt-dependent
- Gastric/Lingual
- Pancreatic
- Lysosomal
- Hormone-sensitive
- Endothelial
- Hepatic
- Lipoprotein
- Monoacylglycerol
- Diacylglycerol
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3.1.2: Thioesterase |
- Palmitoyl protein thioesterase
- Ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1
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3.1.3: Phosphatase |
- Alkaline phosphatase
- Acid phosphatase (Prostatic)/Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase/Purple acid phosphatases
- Nucleotidase
- Glucose 6-phosphatase
- Fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase
- Protein phosphatase
- OCRL
- Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase
- Fructose 6-P,2-kinase:fructose 2,6-bisphosphatase
- PTEN
- Phytase
- Inositol-phosphate phosphatase
- Protein phosphatase: Protein tyrosine phosphatase
- Protein serine/threonine phosphatase
- Dual-specificity phosphatase
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3.1.4: Phosphodiesterase |
- Autotaxin
- Phospholipase
- Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase
- PDE1
- PDE2
- PDE3
- PDE4A/PDE4B
- PDE5
- Lecithinase (Clostridium perfringens alpha toxin)
- Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
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3.1.6: Sulfatase |
- arylsulfatase
- Arylsulfatase A
- Arylsulfatase B
- Arylsulfatase E
- Steroid sulfatase
- Galactosamine-6 sulfatase
- Iduronate-2-sulfatase
- N-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfatase
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Nuclease (includes
deoxyribonuclease and
ribonuclease) |
3.1.11-16: Exonuclease |
Exodeoxyribonuclease |
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Exoribonuclease |
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3.1.21-31: Endonuclease |
Endodeoxyribonuclease |
- Deoxyribonuclease I
- Deoxyribonuclease II
- Deoxyribonuclease IV
- Restriction enzyme
- UvrABC endonuclease
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Endoribonuclease |
- RNase III
- RNase H
- RNase P
- RNase A
- RNase T1
- RNA-induced silencing complex
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either deoxy- or ribo- |
- Aspergillus nuclease S1
- Micrococcal nuclease
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- Biochemistry overview
- Enzymes overview
- By EC number: 1.1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 10
- 11
- 13
- 14
- 15-18
- 2.1
- 3.1
- 4.1
- 5.1
- 6.1-3
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English Journal
- Exposure of hepatocellular carcinoma cells to low-level As₂O₃ causes an extra toxicity pathway via L1 retrotransposition induction.
- Karimi A1, Madjd Z2, Habibi L3, Akrami SM4.
- Toxicology letters.Toxicol Lett.2014 Aug 17;229(1):111-7. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2014.05.025. Epub 2014 Jun 21.
- Various mechanisms have been proposed for toxicity and carcinogenesis pattern of arsenic, a naturally occurring metalloid. The extent to which the long interspersed element-1 (LINE-1) retrotransposon, an ubiquitous retroelement with autonomous mobility, can be influenced upon exposure to low-level a
- PMID 24960058
- DNase 1 retains endodeoxyribonuclease activity following gold nanocluster synthesis.
- West AL1, Griep MH, Cole DP, Karna SP.
- Analytical chemistry.Anal Chem.2014 Aug 5;86(15):7377-82. doi: 10.1021/ac5005794. Epub 2014 Jul 16.
- Here we present the synthesis of the enzyme DNase 1 stabilized gold nanoclusters (DNase 1:AuNCs) with core size consisting of either 8 or 25 atoms. The DNase 1:Au8NCs exhibit blue fluorescence whereas the DNase 1:Au25NCs are red emitting. In addition to the intense fluorescence emission, the synthes
- PMID 24999001
- Associations study of vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms with diabetic microvascular complications: a meta-analysis.
- Liu Z1, Liu L2, Chen X1, He W1, Yu X3.
- Gene.Gene.2014 Aug 1;546(1):6-10. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2014.05.052. Epub 2014 May 24.
- BACKGROUND: Emerging evidence from preclinical and clinical studies has shown that vitamin D plays an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic microvascular complications (DMI). Several potentially functional polymorphisms (ApaI, BsmI, FokI and TaqI) of vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene have been
- PMID 24862218
Japanese Journal
- ラット肝細胞核より抽出したエンドデオキシリボヌクレアーゼによるDNA鋳型の特異的失活
- 秋吉 博登,瀬尾 クニ子,岩田 大輔,Mia Mohammad Abdus Satter
- 徳島大学総合科学部自然科学研究 12, 1-8, 1999-01-05
- NAID 110000503452
- Purification and Properties of a Neutral Endodeoxyribonuclease from Rat Pancreatic Juice
- 穴井 元昭,江島 奈津子,松本 富士子
- 九州大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 18, 1-9, 1991-03
- DNase I was purified from rat pancreatic juice by a procedure including DEAE-cellulose and phosphocellulose chromatographies, Sephadex G-75 gel filtration and concanavalin A-Sepharose affinity chromat …
- NAID 110000055156
Related Links
- endodeoxyribonuclease definition from the mondofacto online medical dictionary ... Bookmark with: word visualiser Go and visit our forums
- Endodeoxyribonuclease information including symptoms, causes, diseases, symptoms, treatments, and other medical and health issues. ... Search Specialists by State and City
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