end-systolic volume

同

ESV, 収縮末期容積

同

収縮末期容積, ESV

収縮末期容量

WordNet

1. put an end to; "The terrible news ended our hopes that he had survived"
2. a final state; "he came to a bad end"; "the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end" (同)destruction, death
3. the point in time at which something ends; "the end of the year"; "the ending of warranty period" (同)ending
4. bring to an end or halt; "She ended their friendship when she found out that he had once been convicted of a crime"; "The attack on Poland terminated the relatively peaceful period after WW I" (同)terminate
5. a piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold (同)remainder, remnant, oddment
6. (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage; "no one wanted to play end"
7. the part you are expected to play; "he held up his end"
8. the concluding parts of an event or occurrence; "the end was exciting"; "I had to miss the last of the movie" (同)last, final_stage
9. either extremity of something that has length; "the end of the pier"; "she knotted the end of the thread"; "they rode to the end of the line"; "the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix" (同)terminal
10. (football) the person who plays at one end of the line of scrimmage; "the end managed to hold onto the pass"
11. a boundary marking the extremities of something; "the end of town"
12. a final part or section; "we have given it at the end of the section since it involves the calculus"; "Start at the beginning and go on until you come to the end"
13. one of two places from which people are communicating to each other; "the phone rang at the other end"; "both ends wrote at the same time"
14. the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object; "one end of the box was marked `This side up"
15. have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical; "the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed"; "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other"; "My property ends by the bushes"; "The symphony ends in a pianissimo" (同)stop, finish, terminate, cease
16. be the end of; be the last or concluding part of; "This sad scene ended the movie" (同)terminate
17. a relative amount; "mix one volume of the solution with ten volumes of water"
18. the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object; "the gas expanded to twice its original volume"
19. the magnitude of sound (usually in a specified direction); "the kids played their music at full volume" (同)loudness, intensity
20. a publication that is one of a set of several similar publications; "the third volume was missing"; "he asked for the 1989 volume of the Annual Review"
21. event whose occurrence ends something; "his death marked the ending of an era"; "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show" (同)conclusion, finish
22. the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme); "I dont like words that have -ism as an ending" (同)termination
23. furnished with volumes; "a large room volumed with ancient books"
24. (often used in combination) consisting of or having a given number or kind of volumes; "the poets volumed works"; "a two-volumed history"; "multi-volumed encyclopedias"; "large-volumed editions"
25. formed or rising in rounded masses; "gasping with the volumed smoke"
26. of or relating to a systole or happening during a systole

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. (細いものの)『端』,先端《+『of』+『名』》 / (物語などの)『終り』,終結部《+『of』+『名』》 / (物事・期間の)『最後』《+『of』+『名』》;(…に)結末をつけるもの《+『to』+『名』》 / (…の)端の部分,末端部《『of』+『名』》 / 《しばしば複数形で》『目的』(purpose),目標(aim) / 《遠回しに》死,滅亡 / 《しばしば複数形で》切れ端,くず,残りもの / (事業などの)部門(part) / (フットボールで)エンド)前衛両端の選手または位置) / …‘を'『終わらせる』,終える / 〈物事が〉…‘の'終りとなる,‘を'締めくくる / 『終わる』,終了する(come to an end)
2. 〈C〉(特に分厚い)『本』,書物 / 〈C〉(シリーズものの)『巻』,冊(《略》(単数形で)vol.,(複数形で)vols.) / 〈U〉(…の)『体積』,容積《+of+名》 / 〈U〉〈C〉)…の)『量』,かさ《+of+名》 / 〈U〉(…の)『音量』,音の強さ,ボリューム《+of+名》 / 《複数形で》多量(の…),たくさん(の…)《+of+名》
3. 終り,終了;(物語・映画などの)結末 / (文の)語尾

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/04/11 22:30:30」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

End-systolic volume (ESV) is the volume of blood in a ventricle at the end of contraction, or systole, and the beginning of filling, or diastole.

ESV is the lowest volume of blood in the ventricle at any point in the cardiac cycle. The main factors that affect the end-systolic volume are afterload and the contractility of the heart.

Uses

End systolic volume can be used clinically as a measurement of the adequacy of cardiac emptying, related to systolic function. On an electrocardiogram, or ECG, the end-systolic volume will be seen at the end of the T wave. Clinically, ESV can be measured using two-dimensional echocardiography, MRI (magnetic resonance tomography) or cardiac CT (computed tomography).

Sample values

Along with end-diastolic volume, ESV determines the stroke volume, or output of blood by the heart during a single phase of the cardiac cycle. The stroke volume is the difference between the end-diastolic volume and the end-systolic volume. The end-systolic values in the table below are for the left ventricle:

Ventricular Volumes
Measure	Right Ventricle	Left Ventricle
End-Diastolic Volume (EDV)	144 mL(± 23mL)	142 mL (± 21 mL)
End-Diastolic Volume (EDV) / Body Surface Area (BSA) (mL/m2)	78 mL (± 11 mL)	78 mL (± 8.8 mL)
End-Systolic Volume (ESV)	50 mL (± 14 mL)	47 mL (± 10 mL)
End-Systolic Volume (ESV) / Body Surface Area (BSA) (mL/m2)	27 mL (± 7 mL)	26 mL (± 5.1 mL)
Stroke Volume (SV)	94 mL (± 15 mL)	95 mL (± 14 mL)
Stroke Volume (SV) / Body Surface Area (BSA) (mL/m2)	51 mL (± 7 mL)	52 mL (± 6.2 mL)
Ejection Fraction (Ef)	66% (± 6%)	67% (± 4.6%)
Heart Rate (HR)	60–100 bpm	60–100 bpm
Cardiac Output (CO)	4.0–8.0 L/minute	4.0–8.0 L/minute

The right ventricular end-systolic volume (RVESV) normally ranges between 50 and 100 mL.

References

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. 心不全の病態生理：左心室の圧-容積とその他の血行動態の関係 pathophysiology of heart failure left ventricular pressure volume and other hemodynamic relationships
• 2. 心筋症の心エコーによる認識 echocardiographic recognition of cardiomyopathies
• 3. Tests to evaluate left ventricular systolic function
• 4. 心臓リモデリング：臨床的評価および治療 cardiac remodeling clinical assessment and therapy
• 5. Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography for noncardiac surgery

English Journal

• Motion corrected LV quantification based on 3D modelling for improved functional assessment in cardiac MRI.

• Liew YM1, McLaughlin RA, Chan BT, Aziz YF, Chee KH, Ung NM, Tan LK, Lai KW, Ng S, Lim E.
• Physics in medicine and biology.Phys Med Biol.2015 Apr 7;60(7):2715-33. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/60/7/2715. Epub 2015 Mar 13.
• Cine MRI is a clinical reference standard for the quantitative assessment of cardiac function, but reproducibility is confounded by motion artefacts. We explore the feasibility of a motion corrected 3D left ventricle (LV) quantification method, incorporating multislice image registration into the 3D
• PMID 25768708

• Whole left ventricular functional assessment from two minutes free breathing multi-slice CINE acquisition.

• Usman M1, Atkinson D, Heathfield E, Greil G, Schaeffter T, Prieto C.
• Physics in medicine and biology.Phys Med Biol.2015 Apr 7;60(7):N93-N107. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/60/7/N93. Epub 2015 Mar 13.
• Two major challenges in cardiovascular MRI are long scan times due to slow MR acquisition and motion artefacts due to respiratory motion. Recently, a Motion Corrected-Compressed Sensing (MC-CS) technique has been proposed for free breathing 2D dynamic cardiac MRI that addresses these challenges by s
• PMID 25768044

• Relations between aortic stiffness and left ventricular structure and function in older participants in the age, gene/environment susceptibility-reykjavik study.

• Bell V1, Sigurdsson S1, Westenberg JJ1, Gotal JD1, Torjesen AA1, Aspelund T1, Launer LJ1, Harris TB1, Gudnason V1, de Roos A1, Mitchell GF2.
• Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging.Circ Cardiovasc Imaging.2015 Apr;8(4):e003039. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.114.003039.
• BACKGROUND: Left ventricular (LV) contraction displaces the aortic annulus and produces a force that stretches the ascending aorta. We hypothesized that aortic stiffening increases this previously ignored component of LV load and may contribute to hypertrophy. Conversely, aortic stretch-related work
• PMID 25795761

Japanese Journal

• Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Reverse Remodeling After Coronary Revascularization in Ischemic Heart Disease　– Morphologic Evaluation –

• Circulation Journal 80(12), 2513-2519, 2016
• NAID 130005284993

• Influence of Activation Time on Hemodynamic Parameters: a Simulation Study

• Advanced Biomedical Engineering 5(0), 94-104, 2016
• NAID 130005159154

• Changes in Right Ventricular Volume and Function After Tricuspid Valve Surgery　– Tricuspid Annuloplasty vs. Tricuspid Valve Replacement –

• Circulation Journal 80(5), 1142-1147, 2016
• NAID 130005147650

Related Links

• End-systolic volume | definition of end-systolic volume by ...

The primary outcomes measured for the study, assessed at 6 months, were changes in left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV) assessed by echocardiography, maximal oxygen consumption, and reversibility of perfusion (blood ...

• End systolic volume - definition of end systolic volume by ...

Clinically meaningful trends in improvement were observed over baseline in left ventricular end systolic volumes, left ventricular end diastolic volumes, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) and the ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「ESV」「収縮末期容積」「収縮終期容量」
拡張検索	「left ventricular end-systolic volume」
関連記事	「end」「volume」「systolic」「ending」

「ESV」

　　[★]

同

end-systolic volume, 収縮末期容積

収縮末期容積 end-systolic volume 収縮終期容量

「収縮末期容積」

　　[★]

同

end-systolic volume, ESV

同

ESV, end-systolic volume

「収縮終期容量」

　　[★]

英

end-systolic volume, ESV

同

収縮末期容量

「left ventricular end-systolic volume」

　　[★]

同

LVESV, 左室収縮末期容積

同

左室収縮末期容積, LVESV

「end」

　　[★]

• n.

• 終わり、末端、端、目標

• v.

• 終了する、終わる

関

aim、brink、cease、complete、conclude、corner、distal、eventuate、extremity、goal、object、objective、side、terminal、terminally、terminate、termination

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「volume」

　　[★]

• n.

• 容積、体積、量、ボリューム、(書籍の)巻

関

amount、bulk、content、quantity

　 　 　 　 　

「systolic」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 収縮期の、収縮期性の

関

systole

　

「ending」

　　[★]

• n.

• 終末

関

terminal、terminally