WordNet

grow out of, have roots in, originate in; "The increase in the national debt stems from the last war"
stop the flow of a liquid; "staunch the blood flow"; "stem the tide" (同)stanch, staunch, halt
remove the stem from; "for automatic natural language processing, the words must be stemmed"
the tube of a tobacco pipe
cause to point inward; "stem your skis"
small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
any malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue; one of the four major types of cancer

PrepTutorEJDIC

(草の)『茎』,(木の)『幹』 / 葉柄,花梗(かこう) / 『茎状のもの』;(杯・グラスの)『脚』,(パイプ・さじの)柄,(時計の)りゅうず / (単語の)語幹,語根 / 船首;船首材 / …‘の'茎(軸)を取り去る,へたをとる / (…から)生じる,(…に)由来する《+『from』+『名』(do『ing』)》
〈流れなど〉‘を'止める / 〈風・水流など〉‘に'逆らって進む,抵抗する / 〈攻撃・反対など〉‘を'くい止める,押さえる
(刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
がん,がん腫

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1. 精巣腫瘍の解剖学および病理 anatomy and pathology of testicular tumors
2. 頭蓋内胚細胞腫瘍 intracranial germ cell tumors
3. 精巣胚細胞腫瘍の治療の概要 overview of the treatment of testicular germ cell tumors
4. 卵巣の悪性胚細胞腫瘍の治療 treatment of malignant germ cell tumors of the ovary
5. 縦隔および後腹膜を含む性腺外胚細胞腫瘍 extragonadal germ cell tumors involving the mediastinum and retroperitoneum

Role of stress-activated OCT4A in the cell fate decisions of embryonal carcinoma cells treated with etoposide.

Huna A1, Salmina K, Erenpreisa J, Vazquez-Martin A, Krigerts J, Inashkina I, Gerashchenko BI, Townsend PA, Cragg MS, Jackson TR.
Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.).Cell Cycle.2015 Jun 23:1-16. [Epub ahead of print]
Tumor cellular senescence induced by genotoxic treatments has recently been found to be paradoxically linked to the induction of "stemness." This observation is critical as it directly impinges upon the response of tumors to current chemo-radio-therapy treatment regimens. Previously, we showed that
PMID 26102294

Tumour antigen expression in hepatocellular carcinoma in a low-endemic western area.

Sideras K1, Bots SJ1, Biermann K2, Sprengers D1, Polak WG3, IJzermans JN3, de Man RA1, Pan Q1, Sleijfer S4, Bruno MJ1, Kwekkeboom J1.
British journal of cancer.Br J Cancer.2015 Jun 9;112(12):1911-20. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2015.92.
BACKGROUND: Identification of tumour antigens is crucial for the development of vaccination strategies against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Most studies come from eastern-Asia, where hepatitis-B is the main cause of HCC. However, tumour antigen expression is poorly studied in low-endemic, western
PMID 26057582

Fibronectin modified expression of Sonic hedgehog in ATRA-mediated neuronal differentiation.

Arahara K1, Matsumoto T, Morimatsu F, Arai K.
The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science.J Vet Med Sci.2015 Jun 7. [Epub ahead of print]
In this study, the effect of fibronectin on the neurite outgrowth from embryoid bodies (EBs) in neurodifferentiated embryonal carcinoma P19 cells was examined. The neurite outgrowth on fibronectin was maintained for a longer time in comparison with those on collagen or laminin. Quantitative RT-PCR r
PMID 26051001