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1. 中枢神経系の血管奇形 vascular malformations of the central nervous system
2. 脳動静脈奇形 brain arteriovenous malformations
3. 脊髄に影響を与える疾患 disorders affecting the spinal cord
4. 肺動静脈奇形を有する成人患者に対する治療アプローチ therapeutic approach to adult patients with pulmonary arteriovenous malformations
5. 遺伝性出血性毛細血管拡張症（オースラー・ウェーバー・ランデュ症候群） hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia osler weber rendu syndrome

Özkan N1, Kreitschmann-Andermahr I, Goerike SL, Wrede KH, Kleist B, Stein KP, Gembruch O, Sandalcioglu IE, Wanke I, Sure U.
Neurosurgical review.Neurosurg Rev.2015 Oct;38(4):683-92. doi: 10.1007/s10143-015-0645-z. Epub 2015 Jul 17.
Spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas (SDAVFs) are rare pathologies with a yearly incidence of 5-10 new cases/million, constituting 60-80 % of spinal arteriovenous malformations. Clinical symptoms include progressive paraparesis, paresthesias, bladder, and bowel disturbances. The pathophysiology of S
PMID 26178237

Transvenous Approach to Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations: Challenging the Axioms of Arteriovenous Malformation Therapy?

Choudhri O1, Ivan ME, Lawton MT.
Neurosurgery.Neurosurgery.2015 Oct;77(4):644-52. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0000000000000869.
: A compartmental conceptualization of intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) allows recognition of feeding arteries, an intervening plexiform nidus, and draining veins. AVM therapy involves eliminating the nidus, which is the source of hemorrhage, without compromising normal arterial and v
PMID 26120797

Transumbilical arterial embolization of a large dural arteriovenous fistula in a low-birth-weight neonate with congestive heart failure.

Oshiro T1, Nakayama O, Ohba C, Ohashi Y, Kawakubo J, Nagamine T, Komiyama M.
Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery.Childs Nerv Syst.2015 Sep 8. [Epub ahead of print]
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to report transumbilical arterial embolization of a large dural arteriovenous fistula (AVF) in a low-birth-weight neonate with congestive heart failure (CHF).CASE PRESENTATION: A female neonate was delivered by cesarean section at 31 weeks of gestation. Her bi
PMID 26351075

Endovascular Treatment of Spinal Vascular Lesion in Japan: Japanese Registry of Neuroendovascular Therapy (JR-NET) and JR-NET2

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Neurologia medico-chirurgica 54(1), 72-78, 2014
… Of 201 spinal lesions enrolled, 98 analyzable cases of spinal dural arteriovenous fistula (SDAVF), 43 of spinal perimedullary arteriovenous fistula (SPAVF), and 23 of spinal intramedullary arteriovenous malformation (SIAVM) were assessed. …
NAID 130003383290