WordNet

use recreational drugs (同)do drugs
administer a drug to; "They drugged the kidnapped tourist" (同)dose
a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic
excitement and elation beyond the bounds of sobriety; "the intoxication of wealth and power"

PrepTutorEJDIC

『薬』,薬品,薬剤 / 『麻薬』,麻酔剤 / 〈人〉‘に'薬(特に麻酔剤)を与える / 〈飲食物〉‘に'(麻酔薬・毒薬などの)薬を混ぜる
酔い,酩酊(めいてい) / 夢中,陶酔

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/04/05 00:51:10」(JST)

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Substance intoxication is a type of substance use disorder^[1] which is potentially maladaptive and impairing, but reversible,^[2] and associated with recent use.^[3]

If the symptoms are severe, the term "substance intoxication delirium" may be used.^[4] Generic slang terms include: getting high or being stoned or blazed (all usually in reference to cannabis), with many more specific slang terms for each particular type of intoxicant. Alcohol intoxication is even graded in intensity, from buzzed, to tipsy, all the way up to hammered, smashed, wasted, destroyed, and a number of other similar terms.

Classification

Examples (and ICD-10 code) include:

F10.0 alcohol intoxication
F11.0 opioid intoxication
F12.0 cannabinoid intoxication
F13.0 sedative and hypnotic intoxication (see benzodiazepine overdose and barbiturate overdose)
F14.0 cocaine intoxication
F15.0 caffeine intoxication
F16.0 hallucinogen intoxication (See for example Lysergic acid diethylamide effects)
F17.0 tobacco intoxication

The term contact high is sometimes used to describe intoxication without direct administration, either by second-hand smoke as with cannabis, or by placebo in the presence of others who are high.

References

^ "Substance intoxication" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
^ Michael B. First; Allen Frances; Harold Alan Pincus (2004). DSM-IV-TR guidebook. American Psychiatric Pub. pp. 135–. ISBN 978-1-58562-068-5. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
^ Michael B. First; Allan Tasman (2 October 2009). Clinical Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders. John Wiley and Sons. pp. 146–. ISBN 978-0-470-74520-5. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
^ William H. Reid; Michael G. Wise (26 August 1995). DSM-IV training guide. Psychology Press. pp. 80–. ISBN 978-0-87630-768-7. Retrieved 27 April 2010.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 成人における薬物中毒への一般的アプローチ general approach to drug poisoning in adults
2. 内容が不明の大量服薬をした危篤状態の成人の初期マネージメント initial management of the critically ill adult with an unknown overdose
3. 第二世代（非定型）抗精神病薬中毒 second generation atypical antipsychotic medication poisoning
4. 潜在性毒素曝露を認める小児に対するアプローチ approach to the child with occult toxic exposure
5. 成人における確定診断を得られていない低血圧やショックの評価および初期アプローチ evaluation of and initial approach to the adult patient with undifferentiated hypotension and shock

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