WordNet

select (a team or individual player) for a game; "The Buckeyes fielded a young new quarterback for the Rose Bowl"
the space around a radiating body within which its electromagnetic oscillations can exert force on another similar body not in contact with it (同)field of force, force_field
a particular kind of commercial enterprise; "they are outstanding in their field" (同)field_of_operation, line of business
a region in which active military operations are in progress; "the army was in the field awaiting action"; "he served in the Vietnam theater for three years" (同)field of operations, theater, theater of operations, theatre, theatre of operations
the area that is visible (as through an optical instrument) (同)field of view
(computer science) a set of one or more adjacent characters comprising a unit of information
(mathematics) a set of elements such that addition and multiplication are commutative and associative and multiplication is distributive over addition and there are two elements 0 and 1; "the set of all rational numbers is a field"
a geographic region (land or sea) under which something valuable is found; "the diamond fields of South Africa"
a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed; "he planted a field of wheat"
all of the horses in a particular horse race
all the competitors in a particular contest or sporting event
somewhere (away from a studio or office or library or laboratory) where practical work is done or data is collected; "anthropologists do much of their work in the field"
answer adequately or successfully; "The lawyer fielded all questions from the press"
catch or pick up (balls) in baseball or cricket
play as a fielder
treatment to destroy harmful microorganisms
involved in a kind of operation; "the operating conditions of the oxidation pond"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉『野原』,[牧]草地;田;畑;《the fields》田野,田畑 / 〈C〉(雪・氷などの)原,広がり / 〈C〉(鉱物などの)産出地,埋蔵地 / 〈C〉『戦場』(battlefield);戦闘(battle) / 〈C〉(スポーツの)『競技場』;(陸上のトラックに対して)フィールド / 〈C〉(ある用途の)場,地面 / 〈C〉(研究・活動などの)『分野』,領域 / 《the~》現地 / 〈C〉(電気・磁気などの)場;(レンズの)視界 / 〈C〉(絵・旗などの)地,下地 / 《the~》《集合的に》(キツネ狩り・競技の)参加者;(競馬の)出走馬;(野球の)守備選手 / (野球・クリケットで)〈打球〉‘を'さばく / 〈選手〉‘を'出場させる,守備につける / (野球・クリケットで)野手をつとめる
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
消毒,滅菌,殺菌
(軽べつ・非難を表して)ええっ,まあ

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1. 内視鏡の洗浄消毒 endoscope disinfection
2. 手術室における患者の安全性 patient safety in the operating room
3. 感染症管理の一般原則 general principles of infection control
4. 肺動脈カテーテル法：成人における挿入手技 pulmonary artery catheters insertion technique in adults
5. 同名半盲 homonymous hemianopia

English Journal

The dynamics of Enterococcus transmission from bacterial reservoirs commonly encountered by anesthesia providers.

Loftus RW1, Koff MD, Brown JR, Patel HM, Jensen JT, Reddy S, Ruoff KL, Heard SO, Yeager MP, Dodds TM.
Anesthesia and analgesia.Anesth Analg.2015 Apr;120(4):827-36. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000123.
BACKGROUND: Enterococci, the second leading cause of health care-associated infections, have evolved from commensal and harmless organisms to multidrug-resistant bacteria associated with a significant increase in patient morbidity and mortality. Prevention of ongoing spread of this organism within a
PMID 24937346

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) contamination in bedside surfaces of a hospital ward and the potential effectiveness of enhanced disinfection with an antimicrobial polymer surfactant.

Yuen JW1, Chung TW2,3, Loke AY4.
International journal of environmental research and public health.Int J Environ Res Public Health.2015 Mar 11;12(3):3026-41. doi: 10.3390/ijerph120303026.
The aim in this study was to assess the effectiveness of a quaternary ammonium chloride (QAC) surfactant in reducing surface staphylococcal contamination in a routinely operating medical ward occupied by patients who had tested positive for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The QAC
PMID 25768241

The Bolognese surgeon Giuseppe Ruggi: how and why the aseptic surgery was introduced in Bologna in the middle half of the XIX century.

Sabbatani S1, Catena F2, Neri F3, Vallicelli C3, Ansaloni L4, Sartelli M5, Coccolini F4, Di Saverio S6, Catena R6, Lazzareschi D6, Tarasconi A7, Abongwa HK7, De Simone B7, Pinna A6.
The Journal of surgical research.J Surg Res.2014 Dec;192(2):555-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2014.04.018. Epub 2014 Aug 17.
BACKGROUND: The first reliable statistic data about perioperatory mortality were published in 1841 by the French Joseph-Francois Malgaigne (1806-1863): he referred to a mean mortality of 60% for amputations and this bad result was to be attributed mainly to hospital acquired diseases. The idea of "h
PMID 25240285

Japanese Journal

Reliable Measurements of UV Lamp Performance Using a Near-Field Technique

KNIGHT D.Gordon,KILGOUR Ronald
Journal of
… Low pressure mercury arc lamps are an effective ultraviolet light source for disinfection of water. … Critical lamp operating parameters such as the decrease in UV output with time, effect of water temperature on lamp output, and the effect of lamp dimming should be determined using a lamp in water. …
NAID 130004439717

クロイツフェルト・ヤコブ病が疑われた患者の手術対応と整形外科手術器械の扱い

押川志津子,境美代子
日本環境感染学会誌 = Japanese journal of
クロイツフェルト・ヤコブ病(CJD)が疑われる患者が大腿骨頸部骨折の手術目的で入院となり，初めてCJD患者を想定した人工骨頭置換手術を経験し，感染予防対策上重要と思われる幾かの具体的な問題点に遭遇した．今回の手術を前提にした入院受け入れの決断には，メーカーからの借用手術器具の汚染処理などに関する約束書が取り交わせたことが大きな要素であった．以後手術まで2日間に最低限使用する鋼製器械の選択と使用 …
NAID 10024804318

Outer Retractor Holder for Good Exposure in Abdominal Surgery (Improved Type).

六田暉朗,福井康雄,都築英雄,谷田信行,杉本友則,三木啓司,喜多青三
医療 48(9), 763-766, 1994
… We have improved a device, an outer retractor holder fornierly reported by us, in order to install it more easily and to make more cheaply.The device is comprised of a retractor grasper, which is an improvement of a commercial vise plier, with a spring and a rod. … The top of the rod has a steel wire and a optimal portion of the rod is fixed to the operating table with a ball joint block. …
NAID 130004315057