WordNet
- expressing disapproval
- depriving of confidence or hope or enthusiasm and hence often deterring action; "where never is heard a discouraging word"
- in a discouraging manner; "the failure rate on the bar exam is discouragingly high"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- がっかりさせる,勇気をくじくような
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Review on TAS-102 development and its use for metastatic colorectal cancer.
- Mota JM1, Fonseca LG2, Braghiroli MI2, Hoff PM2.
- Critical reviews in oncology/hematology.Crit Rev Oncol Hematol.2016 Aug;104:91-7. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2016.05.015. Epub 2016 May 26.
- TAS-102 is the combination of trifluridine (TFT) with tipiracil (TPI) in a 1:0.5 molar ratio. TFT is a fluoropyrimidine that retains cytotoxic activity in 5-fluorouracil resistant cell lines. Due to TFT short half-life, early clinical development was discouraging. Thereafter, TFT was shown to be pro
- PMID 27296058
- Chlorination-induced genotoxicity in the mussel Perna viridis: assessment by single cell gel electrophoresis (comet) assay.
- Chavan P1, Kumar R1, Kirubagaran R2, Venugopalan VP3.
- Ecotoxicology and environmental safety.Ecotoxicol Environ Saf.2016 Aug;130:295-302. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.04.034. Epub 2016 May 4.
- Mussels are important fouling organisms in the cooling water systems of coastal power plants. Continuous low-dose chlorination (CLDC) is being practiced as an effective method to control mussel biofouling in power plant cooling water systems. CLDC effectively controls mussel fouling by discouraging
- PMID 27155389
- Partner Facilitation and Partner Interference in Individuals' Weight Loss Goals.
- Theiss JA1, Carpenter AM2, Leustek J2.
- Qualitative health research.Qual Health Res.2016 Aug;26(10):1318-30. doi: 10.1177/1049732315583980. Epub 2015 Apr 22.
- Drawing on the logic of the relational turbulence model, this study examined the ways in which romantic partners facilitate and interfere with individuals' weight loss goals. Participants (N = 122) described the ways in which their romantic partner had recently helped or hindered their weight loss a
- PMID 25904678
- Lost in translation: a focus group study of parents' and adolescents' interpretations of underage drinking and parental supply.
- Jones SC1, Andrews K2, Berry N2.
- BMC public health.BMC Public Health.2016 Jul 13;16(1):561. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3218-3.
- BACKGROUND: Reductions in underage drinking will only come about from changes in the social and cultural environment. Despite decades of messages discouraging parental supply, parents perceive social norms supportive of allowing children to consume alcohol in 'safe' environments.METHODS: Twelve focu
- PMID 27411789
Japanese Journal
- Odor Aversion and Pathogen-Removal Efficiency in Grooming Behavior of the Termite Coptotermes formosanus.
- Yanagawa Aya,Fujiwara-Tsujii Nao,Akino Toshiharu,Yoshimura Tsuyoshi,Yanagawa Takashi,Shimizu Susumu
- PloS one 7(10), 2012-10
- … The results of biocontrol with entomopathogens in termites have been discouraging because of the strong social hygiene behavior for removing pathogens from termite colonies. …
- NAID 120004920430
- データ同化における衛星熱解析のGPGPUによる高速化の可能性検討
- 高木 亮治,秋田 剛,嶋 英志
- AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY JAPAN, THE JAPAN SOCIETY FOR AERONAUTICAL AND SPACE SCIENCES 11, 35-42, 2012
- … The thermal mathematical model has some uncertain thermal characteristic parameters, such as thermal contact resistances between components, effective emittances of multilayer insulation (MLI) blankets, discouraging make up efficiency and accuracy of the model. …
- NAID 130002140456
- 桑原 博道,墨岡 亮,新井 一,小林 弘幸
- 脳神経外科ジャーナル 20(4), 278-288, 2011-04-20
- 本邦における脳神経外科領域の医療裁判例30を分析した.裁判上の争点は,いくつかに類型化されるが,このうち説明義務違反に関しては,他の争点に比して肯定されやすい傾向にあった.低侵襲治療もすでに裁判の対象となっており,低侵襲であることのメリットを過度に強調するかのような説明には注意が必要である.判決言渡しまでの期間は大幅に短縮されているが,脳神経外科医などの外科医にとって,裁判を起こされること自体が精 …
- NAID 110008593914
- 工学系女性大学院生の誕生を阻む要因 : A工業大学の女子在学生と卒業生・修了生を対象とした調査から
- 鯉沼 葉子
- 研究技術計画 24(4), 369-382, 2010-12-17
- 日本では,理工系分野の女性研究者が少ないことに注目が集まり,大学進学の際に理工系を選択する女子が少ない原因の究明や,増やすための政策的取り組みなどが始まっている。しかし,では理工系を選択した女性が大学でどのような環境に置かれているか,研究者の道に進む意欲を高めるような環境にあるか,といった検討はまだあまりなされていない。工学系に焦点を絞った検討となると,さらに少ない。A工業大学は,女性研究者登用推 …
- NAID 110008007205
Related Links
- verb (used with object) 1. to deprive of courage, hope, or confidence; dishearten; dispirit. 2. to dissuade (usually followed by from). 3. to obstruct by opposition or ... mid-15c., from M.Fr. descourager, from O.Fr. descouragier, from ...
- discouraging Variant of discourage transitive verb discouraged, discouraging to deprive of courage, hope, or confidence; dishearten to advise or persuade (a person) to refrain to prevent or try to prevent by disapproving or raising dis ...
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