diarrheogenic Escherichia coli

大腸菌性下痢症

WordNet

1. a pass between mountain peaks (同)gap
2. a genus of enteric bacteria

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. (山脈の)鞍部(あんぶ),山あい

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• 1. 病原性大腸菌 pathogenic escherichia coli
• 2. 腸管出血性大腸菌（EHEC）感染症の臨床症状、診断および治療 clinical manifestations diagnosis and treatment of enterohemorrhagic escherichia coli ehec infection
• 3. 腸管出血性大腸菌（EHEC）の微生物学、病因、疫学、および予防 microbiology pathogenesis epidemiology and prevention of enterohemorrhagic escherichia coli ehec
• 4. 小児における志賀毒素産生性大腸菌（STEC）溶血性尿毒症症候群（HUS）の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of shiga toxin producing escherichia coli stec hemolytic uremic syndrome hus in children
• 5. 小児における志賀毒素産生性大腸菌（STEC）溶血性尿毒症症候群（HUS）の治療および予後 treatment and prognosis of shiga toxin producing escherichia coli stec hemolytic uremic syndrome hus in children

English Journal

• Analysis of quinolone-resistance in commensal and diarrheagenic Escherichia coli isolates from infants in Lima, Peru.

• Pons MJ, Mosquito S, Gomes C, Del Valle LJ, Ochoa TJ, Ruiz J.Author information Barcelona Centre for International Health Research (CRESIB-Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona) Ed. CEK, pl1, C/ Rosselló 153, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.AbstractBACKGROUND: Antibiotic resistance is an increasing problem, particularly in countries where antibiotic use is frequently not controlled. The aim of this study was to analyse the prevalence of the molecular mechanisms of quinolone-resistance in E. coli isolated from faeces of healthy Peruvian children or those presenting diarrhoea.
• Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg.2014 Jan;108(1):22-8. doi: 10.1093/trstmh/trt106. Epub 2013 Dec 3.
• BACKGROUND: Antibiotic resistance is an increasing problem, particularly in countries where antibiotic use is frequently not controlled. The aim of this study was to analyse the prevalence of the molecular mechanisms of quinolone-resistance in E. coli isolated from faeces of healthy Peruvian childre
• PMID 24306130

• Diarrheogenic Escherechia coli in potable water sources of West Bengal, India.

• Batabyal P, Mookerjee S, Sur D, Palit A.Author information Division of Bacteriology, National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases (Indian Council of Medical Research), P-33, Scheme-XM, CIT Road, Beliaghata, Kolkata 700010, India.AbstractDiarrheal diseases are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Among the bacterial pathogens, diarrheagenic Escherichia coli are most frequently connected in cases with epidemic and endemic diarrhea worldwide. Environmental surveillance for monitoring of E.coli is very rare. In the present study, we have applied a modified technique to quantify coliform and E. coli in different potable water sources and their subsequent characterization (in relation to diarrheal pathogenicity) in the diarrhea endemic foci of West Bengal. More than one-fifth of the targeted sources (21.4%) have been identified harboring E. coli. Serotyping and molecular analysis reveals multidrug resistant EPEC, EIEC and ETEC among 9% of positive sources. Rainy season seems to be the most conducive period for E. coli induced diarrhea. While non-diarrheogenic E.coli were sensitive to most of the drugs, diarrheogenic E. coli, possessing toxicity, showed resistance against tetracycline, kanamycin, furazolidone, amoxicillin, ampicillin, norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin. Presence of multidrug resistant diarrheogenic E.coli justifies the potentiality of potable water sources as its vehicle and as a potent diarrheal inducer in diarrhea prone area along with increasing concern of drug resistance. Presence of diarrheogenic E. coli stresses the urgent need of its environmental surveillance like diarrheogenic Vibrios.
• Acta tropica.Acta Trop.2013 Sep;127(3):153-7. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.04.015. Epub 2013 May 4.
• Diarrheal diseases are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Among the bacterial pathogens, diarrheagenic Escherichia coli are most frequently connected in cases with epidemic and endemic diarrhea worldwide. Environmental surveillance for monitoring of E.coli is very rare
• PMID 23651909

• Prevalence and antibiotic resistance profiles of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli strains isolated from food items in northwestern Mexico.

• Canizalez-Roman A, Gonzalez-Nuñez E, Vidal JE, Flores-Villaseñor H, León-Sicairos N.Author information School of Medicine, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, 80246 Culiacan Sinaloa, Mexico. canizalez@uas.edu.mxAbstractDiarrheogenic Escherichia coli (DEC) strains are an important cause of intestinal syndromes in the developing world mainly affecting children. DEC strains often infect tourists from developed countries traveling to Mexico, causing so-called "traveler diarrhea". DEC strains are typically transmitted by contaminated food and water; however, the prevalence of these strains in food items that are produced, consumed and sometimes exported in northwestern Mexico has not been evaluated. In this study, we conducted a large microbiological survey of DEC strains in 5162 food items and beverages consumed throughout Sinaloa state during 2008 and 2009. We developed a panel of eight sequential PCR reactions that detected the presence of all DEC categories, including typical or atypical variants. Thermotolerant coliforms (also known as fecal coliforms) and E. coli were detected by conventional bacteriology in 13.4% (692/5162) and 7.92% (409/5162) of food items, respectively. Among 409 E. coli isolates, 13.6% (56/409) belonged to DEC strains. Dairy products (2.8%) were the most contaminated with DEC, while DEC strains were not detected in beverages and ice samples. The pathogenic type that was most commonly isolated was EPEC (78.5%), followed by EAEC (10.7%), STEC (8.9%) and ETEC (1.7%). EHEC, DAEC and EIEC strains were not detected. Approximately 80% of EPEC and EAEC strains were classified as atypical variants; they did not adhere to a culture of HEp-2 cell. Of the isolated DEC strains, 66% showed resistance to at least one commonly prescribed antibiotic. In conclusion, the presence of DEC strains in food items and beverages available in northwestern Mexico is low and may not represent a threat for the general population or those traveling to tourist areas.
• International journal of food microbiology.Int J Food Microbiol.2013 Jun 3;164(1):36-45. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2013.03.020. Epub 2013 Mar 27.
• Diarrheogenic Escherichia coli (DEC) strains are an important cause of intestinal syndromes in the developing world mainly affecting children. DEC strains often infect tourists from developed countries traveling to Mexico, causing so-called "traveler diarrhea". DEC strains are typically transmitted
• PMID 23587712

Related Links

• Diarrheogenic Escherichia coli - ScienceDirect.com | Science ...

.11 Diarrheogenic Escherichia coil Marita Noguera-Obenza, MD, and Thomas G. Cleary, MD he diarrhea-causing Escherichia coli are a glob- T al there is varia- problem, although geographic __ tion in their epidemiology. It ...

• Drug-resistant Diarrheogenic Escherichia coli, Mexico

Address for correspondence: Teresa Estrada-García, Department of Molecular Biomedicine, CINVESTAV-IPN, Av No. 2508, Zacatenco C.P.07360, Mexico City, Mexico ... Diarrheogenic Escherichia coli isolates from 45 (73%) of 62 ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「大腸菌性下痢症」
関連記事	「coli」

「大腸菌性下痢症」

　　[★]

英

diarrheal disease caused by Escherichia coli, diarrheogenic Escherichia coli

「coli」

　　[★] Escherichia coli、Campylobacter coli