WordNet

(of illness) marked by gradual deterioration of organs and cells along with loss of function; "degenerative diseases of old age"
mental deterioration of organic or functional origin (同)dementedness

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1. 認知障害および認知症の評価 evaluation of cognitive impairment and dementia
2. レビー小体型認知症の臨床的特徴および診断 clinical features and diagnosis of dementia with lewy bodies
3. 前頭側頭型認知症：臨床的特徴および診断 frontotemporal dementia clinical features and diagnosis
4. レビー小体型認知症の予後および治療 prognosis and treatment of dementia with lewy bodies
5. アルツハイマー病の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of alzheimer disease

Combs B1, Kneynsberg A1,2, Kanaan NM3,4.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.).Methods Mol Biol.2016;1382:339-66. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-3271-9_25.
Dementias are among the most common neurological disorders, and Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia worldwide. AD remains a looming health crisis despite great efforts to learn the mechanisms surrounding the neuron dysfunction and neurodegeneration that accompanies AD prima
PMID 26611599

Sancesario GM1, Bernardini S2.
Critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences.Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci.2015 Dec;52(6):314-26. doi: 10.3109/10408363.2015.1051658. Epub 2015 Aug 17.
A number of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers are currently used for the diagnosis of dementia. Opposite changes in the level of amyloid-β1-42 versus total tau and phosphorylated-tau181 in the CSF reflect the specific pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in the brain. This panel of biomarkers h
PMID 26292074

Ovadia D1, Bottini G.
Current opinion in neurology.Curr Opin Neurol.2015 Dec;28(6):598-603. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000000263.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The use of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in degenerative diseases involving cognitive impairment raises important ethical issues. This review takes into account the previous publications on the ethical issues of DBS to re-evaluate this technique in the framework of cognitive degene
PMID 26551238

森悦朗
臨床神経学 54(12), 1095-1097, 2014
認知症では認知機能の異常が主たる症状であり，その評価や解釈が神経心理学そのものである．心理士がおこなう神経心理検査を指すのではなく，神経学的検査の一環として神経心理学がある．その役割として，局所徴候の診断はもちろん，認知機能の障害パターンから鑑別診断に供すること，能力障害を推測し，生活上の問題を予測すること，重症度，進行速度，治療に対する反応を計測することなどが挙げられる．変性疾患による失語症，行 …
NAID 130004921217

伊集院睦雄
基礎心理学研究 33(1), 70-75, 2014
… Alzheimers disease (AD) is a progressive, degenerative disorder that is characterized by a slow, progressive decline in mental and social function, impairing memory, thinking, reasoning, and the ability to learn. … This article reviewed existing dementia screening tools and examined the roles of psychology in assessment and measurement of cognitive function. …
NAID 130004712479