シクリトール
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/01/20 02:11:45」(JST)
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Cyclitols are cycloalkanes containing a hydroxyl group on each of three or more ring atoms. They are cyclic polyols. Cyclitols are one of the compatible solutes which are formed in a plant as a response to salt or water stress. Some cyclitol (e.g. quinic or shikimic acid) are parts of hydrolysable tannins.
Contents
- 1 Naturally occurring cyclitols
- 1.1 Glycosides
- 1.2 Phosphates
- 2 See also
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Naturally occurring cyclitols
- Bornesitol
- Conduritol
- Inositol
- Ononitol (4-O-methyl-myo-inositol)
- Pinitol (3-O-methyl-chiro-inositol)
- Pinpollitol (di-O-methyl -(+)-chiro-inositol)
- Quebrachitol (2-0-methyl-chiro-inositol)
- Quinic acid
- Shikimic acid
- Valienol
- Viscumitol (dimethyl-ether-muco-inositol)
Glycosides
- Ciceritol, a pinitol digalactoside
Phosphates
See also
|
Look up cyclitol in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
References
External links
- Nomenclature of Cyclitols on chem.qmul.ac.uk
- List of cyclitol molecules on chemicalland21.com
English Journal
- Chloracidobacterium thermophilum gen. nov., sp. nov.: an anoxygenic microaerophilic chlorophotoheterotrophic acidobacterium.
- Tank M1, Bryant DA2.
- International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology.Int J Syst Evol Microbiol.2015 May;65(Pt 5):1426-30. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.000113. Epub 2015 Feb 9.
- A novel anoxygenic photoheterotrophic member of the phylum Acidobacteria , Chloracidobacterium thermophilum strain B sp. nov., was isolated from a cyanobacterial enrichment culture derived from microbial mats associated with Octopus Spring, Yellowstone National Park, WY. C. thermophilum sp. nov. was
- PMID 25667398
- Stereocontrolled total synthesis of tetrodotoxin from myo-inositol and D-glucose by three routes: aspects for constructing complex multi-functionalized cyclitols with branched-chain structures.
- Sato K, Akai S, Yoshimura J.
- Natural product communications.Nat Prod Commun.2015 May;10(5):691-702.
- This report describes the stereocontrolled total synthesis of the multi-functionalized cyclitol derivative, tetrodotoxin, containing eight asymmetric carbons and different types of branched-chains, from myo-inositol and D-glucose using three different methods. The tetrodotoxin derivatives possess a
- PMID 26058138
- Elucidation of the Burkholderia cenocepacia hopanoid biosynthesis pathway uncovers functions for conserved proteins in hopanoid-producing bacteria.
- Schmerk CL1, Welander PV, Hamad MA, Bain KL, Bernards MA, Summons RE, Valvano MA.
- Environmental microbiology.Environ Microbiol.2015 Mar;17(3):735-50. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.12509. Epub 2014 Jun 24.
- Hopanoids are bacterial surrogates of eukaryotic membrane sterols and among earth's most abundant natural products. Their molecular fossils remain in sediments spanning more than a billion years. However, hopanoid metabolism and function are not fully understood. Burkholderia species are environment
- PMID 24888970
Japanese Journal
- N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Catalyzed Benzoin Strategy for Divergent Synthesis of Cyclitol Derivatives from Alditols
- Total Synthesis of (-)-Tetrodotoxin from D-Glucose : A New Route to Multi-Functionalized Cyclitol Employing the Ferrier(II) Reaction toward (-)-Tetrodotoxin
- Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 83(3), 279-287, 2010-03-15
- NAID 10027172694
- Total Synthesis of (-)-Tetrodotoxin from D-Glucose: A New Route to Multi-Functionalized Cyclitol Employing the Ferrier(II) Reaction toward (-)-Tetrodotoxin
Related Links
- Definition of CYCLITOL: an alicyclic polyhydroxy compound (as inositol) Origin of CYCLITOL cycl-+ -itol (as in inositol) First Known Use: 1943 Yes, irregardless ... Medical Definition of CYCLITOL : an alicyclic polyhydroxy ...
- Nomenclature of Cyclitols Recommendations, 1973 http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/iupac/cyclitol/ World Wide Web version Prepared by G. P. Moss Department of Chemistry, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road g.p ...
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