WordNet
- an appraisal based on careful analytical evaluation (同)critical analysis
- of or involving or characteristic of critics or criticism; "critical acclaim"
- forming or having the nature of a turning point or crisis; "a critical point in the campaign"; "the critical test" (同)decisive
- urgently needed; absolutely necessary; "a critical element of the plan"; "critical medical supplies"; "vital for a healthy society"; "of vital interest" (同)vital
- at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction; "a critical temperature of water is 100 degrees C--its boiling point at standard atmospheric pressure"; "critical mass"; "go critical"
- being in or verging on a state of crisis or emergency; "a critical shortage of food"; "a critical illness"; "an illness at the critical stage"
- characterized by careful evaluation and judgment; "a critical reading"; "a critical dissertation"; "a critical analysis of Melvilles writings"
- marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws; "a critical attitude"
- an expert estimation of the quality, quantity, and other characteristics of someone or something
- the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth (同)assessment
- a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation) (同)estimate, estimation
- a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art
- anyone who expresses a reasoned judgment of something
- someone who frequently finds fault or makes harsh and unfair judgments
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『評論の』,批評の / 批判的な,物を見る眼のある / 『酷評的な』,あら捜しの,手きびしい / 『危機の』,危急の;(病気が)危篤の / 臨界の(温度・圧力などにより物質が急速にその状態を変える境),臨界点における
- 評価;鑑定;(物の)値踏み
- (特に文学・美術・音楽の)『評論家』,『批評家』 / あら捜しをする人,酷評する人
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/11/20 20:07:31」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Critical appraisal is the use of explicit, transparent methods to assess the data in published research, applying the rules of evidence to factors such as internal validity, adherence to reporting standards, conclusions and generalizability.[1][2] Critical appraisal methods form a central part of the systematic review process.[3] They are used in evidence-based healthcare training to assist clinical decision-making, and are increasingly used in evidence-based social care and education provision.
See also
- Evidence based medicine
- Evidence-based nursing
- Meta-analysis
References
- ^ Earl-Slater, Alan (2002). The Handbook of Clinical Trials and Other Research. Radcliffe Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-85775-485-9.
- ^ Porta, Miquel; John M. Last (2008). Dictionary of Epidemiology (5 ed.). OUP USA. ISBN 0-19-531450-6.
- ^ Higgins JPT, Green S (eds) (2008). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.0.1 [updated September 2008]. The Cochrane Collaboration. Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org.
External links
- Cochrane Collaboration Handbook
- Critical appraisal tools available from the Centre for Evidence-based Medicine
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Emotional states of drivers and the impact on speed, acceleration and traffic violations-A simulator study.
- Roidl E1, Frehse B2, Höger R3.
- Accident; analysis and prevention.Accid Anal Prev.2014 Sep;70:282-92. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2014.04.010. Epub 2014 May 15.
- Maladjusted driving, such as aggressive driving and delayed reactions, is seen as one cause of traffic accidents. Such behavioural patterns could be influenced by strong emotions in the driver. The causes of emotions in traffic are divided into two distinct classes: personal factors and properties o
- PMID 24836476
- 14th International Congress on Antiphospholipid Antibodies Task Force Report on Obstetric Antiphospholipid Syndrome.
- de Jesus GR1, Agmon-Levin N2, Andrade CA3, Andreoli L4, Chighizola CB5, Flint Porter T6, Salmon J7, Silver RM8, Tincani A4, Ware Branch D6.
- Autoimmunity reviews.Autoimmun Rev.2014 Aug;13(8):795-813. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2014.02.003. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
- Pregnancy morbidity is one of the clinical manifestations used for classification criteria of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). During the 14th International Congress on Antiphospholipid Antibodies (aPL), a Task Force with internationally-known experts was created to carry out a critical appraisal of
- PMID 24650941
- Noninvasive ventilation in acute asthma.
- Pallin M1, Naughton MT2.
- Journal of critical care.J Crit Care.2014 Aug;29(4):586-593. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.03.011. Epub 2014 Mar 21.
- Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has well-recognized benefits in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and pulmonary edema. Its utilization in acute asthma, however, remains controversial. In this review, we describe the physiological basis to justify NIV use in acute asthma and c
- PMID 24735521
Japanese Journal
- A Critical Appraisal of Personnel Management System and its Performance in Colonial Nigeria
- Bassey Antigha Okon,Solomon Edet Hayford,Omono Cletus Ekok
- Asian journal of social sciences & humanities 3(2), 134-141, 2014-05
- NAID 40020085010
- ニコラ・プッサンのスフィンクス : モーセ出生の物語をめぐって
- 望月 典子
- 哲學 (132), 255-280, 2014-03
- … Therefore, he sent this work to Stella, who understood his paintings more than anyone else, in order to receive critical appraisal. …
- NAID 120005441361
- Jennings Stephen
- 共愛学園前橋国際大学論集 = Maebashi Kyoai Gakuen College ronshu (13), 13-24, 2013
- … Part one contains a discussion of important terminology used in educational enquiry, while part two contains an appraisal of how well the research done by Swain and Hammond (2011) is transparent, relevant and valid. …
- NAID 120005349771
Related Links
- Learn to read clinical papers with confidence with courses on critical appraisal and evidence-based medicine
- Compare critical appraisal courses and choose the best training option for you ... Menu Compare courses Online course Instant access One day course Cambridge 31 Aug 2013 Manchester 28 Sep 2013 Manchester 23 Nov 2013
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- appraise、appreciate、appreciation、assess、assessment、characterization、estimate、estimation、evaluate、evaluation、judgement、judgment、profiling、value