WordNet

a definition in which the term is used by embedding it in a larger expression containing its explanation; "a contextual definition of `legal duty might be `X has a legal duty to do Y means that X is required to do Y by a contract relationship that would
clarity of outline; "exercise had given his muscles superior definition"
a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol
relating to or determined by or in context; "contextual information"

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1. 小児における補完剤および代替剤の概要 overview of complementary and alternative medicine in pediatrics
2. 新生児疼痛の評価 assessment of neonatal pain
3. 高齢者におけるリハビリテーションの概要：リハビリテーションのプログラム構成および環境 overview of geriatric rehabilitation program components and settings for rehabilitation
4. 分子遺伝学の原理 principles of molecular genetics
5. 小児単極性うつ病：心理社会的治療 pediatric unipolar depression psychotherapy

Reference in human and non-human primate communication: What does it take to refer?

Sievers C1,2, Gruber T3,4.
Animal cognition.Anim Cogn.2016 Jul;19(4):759-68. doi: 10.1007/s10071-016-0974-5. Epub 2016 Mar 14.
The concept of functional reference has been used to isolate potentially referential vocal signals in animal communication. However, its relatedness to the phenomenon of reference in human language has recently been brought into question. While some researchers have suggested abandoning the concept
PMID 26971953

Disambiguating past events: Accurate source memory for time and context depends on different retrieval processes.

Persson BM1, Ainge JA2, O'Connor AR1.
Neurobiology of learning and memory.Neurobiol Learn Mem.2016 Jul;132:40-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2016.05.002. Epub 2016 May 9.
Current animal models of episodic memory are usually based on demonstrating integrated memory for what happened, where it happened, and when an event took place. These models aim to capture the testable features of the definition of human episodic memory which stresses the temporal component of the
PMID 27174312

A concept analysis of undergraduate nursing students speaking up for patient safety in the patient care environment.

Fagan A1, Parker V2, Jackson D3.
Journal of advanced nursing.J Adv Nurs.2016 May 25. doi: 10.1111/jan.13028. [Epub ahead of print]
AIM: An analysis of the concept of nursing students speaking up for patient safety in the workplace.BACKGROUND: 'Speaking up' is assertive communication in clinical situations that requires action through questions or statements of opinion or information with appropriate persistence and is linked to
PMID 27221349

Bernhofer EI1.
Journal of advanced nursing.J Adv Nurs.2016 May;72(5):1012-22. doi: 10.1111/jan.12910. Epub 2016 Feb 1.
AIMS: To report an analysis of the concept of rest; to determine the conceptual maturity (consistent use and meaning) of rest in the current scientific literature and to present a theoretical definition of rest, providing a strong basis for research and practice.BACKGROUND: Rest is a physical, menta
PMID 27061830

高橋直也,中山実
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. PRMU, パターン認識・メディア理解 111(499), 77-82, 2012-03-22
本研究では回答を求める文章の読み過程における眼球運動を計測し,時間順序性を有する眼球運動特徴量を用いての回答正誤予測,回答に関する確信度を表す内部状態の数理モデル化を目的とした.事前に提示した複数の文章内容の真偽を問う強制2肢選択課題における回答時の眼球運動から,回答選択の正誤を推定するモデルを構築した.文章を読む人の内部状態を予め仮定した回答の確信度の高低を示す2つの状態を表現する隠れ状態からな …
NAID 110009546509

高橋直也,中山実
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. HIP, ヒューマン情報処理 111(500), 77-82, 2012-03-22
本研究では回答を求める文章の読み過程における眼球運動を計測し,時間順序性を有する眼球運動特徴量を用いての回答正誤予測,回答に関する確信度を表す内部状態の数理モデル化を目的とした.事前に提示した複数の文章内容の真偽を問う強制2肢選択課題における回答時の眼球運動から,回答選択の正誤を推定するモデルを構築した.文章を読む人の内部状態を予め仮定した回答の確信度の高低を示す2つの状態を表現する隠れ状態からな …
NAID 110009546467

Context Effects on EFL Vocabulary Learning : Focusing on Word Imageability and Test Formats

Hasegawa Yusuke
日本言語テスト学会研究紀要 (13), 145-161, 2010-11-15
… They learned 21 target words in three learning conditions differing by context type, and recalled them on definition-cued, translation, and multiple-choice tests. … Second, context effects on the posttest scores were not significant even when the learners were provided with definition sentences (in the definition-cued test) or choices (in the multiple-choice test). … Future research should investigate what learners represent in their mind based on contextual information. …
NAID 110009561402

中山実,林裕子
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. HIP, ヒューマン情報処理 110(228), 87-92, 2010-10-07
眼球の情報によって文脈理解の状態を調べるため,定義文の理解と質問文での強制二肢選択求める文章の記憶再生課題を実施した.この実験においては,定義文での眼球運動の特徴情報から質問文での回答正答率が,質問文での眼球運動の特徴情報から回答正誤がそれぞれ予測できることを示した.本報告では,眼球運動と同時に計測できる瞳孔径の情報を分析し,予測における効果を明らかにした.まず,課題における瞳孔径の変化を調べたと …
NAID 110008106607