関: ligamentum conoideum

WordNet

any connection or unifying bond
a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs

PrepTutorEJDIC

靱帯(じんたい)(骨と骨を結びつてけ関節の動きを調節する)

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/02/23 10:01:50」(JST)

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The conoid ligament is the posterior and medial fasciculus of the coracoclavicular ligament. It is formed by a dense band of fibers, conical in form, with its base directed upward.

It is attached by its apex to a rough impression at the base of the coracoid process on the scapula, medial to the trapezoid ligament; above, by its expanded base, to the conoid tubercle on the under surface of the clavicle, and to a line proceeding medialward from it for 1.25 cm.

These ligaments are in relation, in front, with the subclavius and deltoid muscles; behind, with the trapezius.

External links

Anatomy figure: 10:02-06 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center

This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.

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1. Posterior cruciate ligament injury
2. 肩鎖関節損傷（肩鎖関節の離開） acromioclavicular joint injuries separated shoulder
3. 膝内側側副靱帯損傷 medial collateral ligament injury of the knee
4. 外側側副靭帯損傷および関連する膝後外側支持機構損傷 lateral collateral ligament injury and related posterolateral corner injuries of the knee
5. 小児および思春期における急性肩痛および傷害の外傷性原因 traumatic causes of acute shoulder pain and injury in children and adolescents

English Journal

Clinical and radiological outcome following treatment of displaced lateral clavicle fractures using a locking compression plate with lateral extension: a prospective study.

Beirer M1, Siebenlist S, Crönlein M, Postl L, Huber-Wagner S, Biberthaler P, Kirchhoff C.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders.BMC Musculoskelet Disord.2014 Nov 19;15:380. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-15-380.
BACKGROUND: Treatment of lateral fractures of the clavicle is challenging and has been controversially discussed for a long time due to high non-union rates in non-operative treatment and high complication rates in surgical treatment. Acromioclavicular joint instability due to the injury of the clos
PMID 25406639

Simultaneous anatomic reconstruction of the acromioclavicular and coracoclavicular ligaments using a single tendon graft.

Shin SJ1, Campbell S, Scott J, McGarry MH, Lee TQ.
Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA.Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc.2014 Sep;22(9):2216-22. doi: 10.1007/s00167-013-2569-x. Epub 2013 Jul 11.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to introduce a novel surgical technique for simultaneous anatomic reconstruction of the acromioclavicular and coracoclavicular ligaments using a single tendon graft and to compare its biomechanical characteristics to those of a coracoid cerclage reconstruction
PMID 23842800

Scaling and kinematics optimisation of the scapula and thorax in upper limb musculoskeletal models.

Prinold JA1, Bull AM2.
Journal of biomechanics.J Biomech.2014 Aug 22;47(11):2813-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.05.015. Epub 2014 Jun 17.
Accurate representation of individual scapula kinematics and subject geometries is vital in musculoskeletal models applied to upper limb pathology and performance. In applying individual kinematics to a model's cadaveric geometry, model constraints are commonly prescriptive. These rely on thorax sca
PMID 25011621

Japanese Journal

Coracoclavicular ligament attachment regions of the Chinese population : a quantitative anatomic study

XUE Cheng,SONG Li-Jun,ZHANG Ming,ZHENG Tian-Sheng,FANG Jia-Hu,LI Xiang
Anatomical science international 88(4), 189-194, 2013-09-01
NAID 10031194445

肩鎖関節脱臼新鮮例に対する人工靭帯を用いた鏡視下烏口鎖骨靭帯再建術の治療成績

橋口宏,岩下哲,高井信朗
肩関節 37(3), 995-998, 2013
… The purpose of this study was to analyze clinical outcomes of arthroscopic coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction using a synthetic ligament for acute dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint (ACj). Methods: … A 2-cm skin incision is made over the conoid tubercle of the clavicle. … A synthetic ligament with an endobutton is passed through the bone tunnel, and the endobutton is anchored on the undersurface of the CP. …
NAID 130003393646

肩鎖関節損傷におけるMR 画像による烏口鎖骨靱帯損傷の検討 （第2報）

高瀬勝己,番場泰司,山本謙吾
肩関節 37(2), 509-512, 2013
… However, the trapezoid and conoid ligament that constitute the coracoclavicular ligaments are not detailed in these classifications. … In this study, we investigated the location and degree of ligament injury in acromioclavicular joint separation by means of magnetic resonance (MR) images. Methods: … Both the trapezoid and conoid ligaments had ruptured in five cases of type 3 and in ten cases of type 5. …
NAID 130003393551

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「ligamentum conoideum」「円錐靭帯」

「ligamentum conoideum」

Conoid ligament
	The left shoulder and acromioclavicular joints, and the proper ligaments of the scapula. (Conoid visible at upper left.)
	Glenoid fossa of right side.
Details
Latin	ligamentum conoideum
From	coracoid process (scapula)
To	conoid tubercle (clavicle)
Identifiers
Gray's	p.315
Dorlands; /Elsevier	l_09/12491996
TA	A03.5.03.006
FMA	26031
	Anatomical terminology